Sort a list of object identifiers
You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know.
Sorting Algorithm
This is a sorting algorithm. It may be applied to a set of data in order to sort it.
For comparing various sorts, see compare sorts.
For other sorting algorithms, see sorting algorithms, or:
Heap sort | Merge sort | Patience sort | Quick sort
O(n log2n) sorts
Shell Sort
O(n2) sorts
Bubble sort |
Cocktail sort |
Cocktail sort with shifting bounds |
Comb sort |
Cycle sort |
Gnome sort |
Insertion sort |
Selection sort |
Strand sort
other sorts
Bead sort |
Bogo sort |
Common sorted list |
Composite structures sort |
Custom comparator sort |
Counting sort |
Disjoint sublist sort |
External sort |
Jort sort |
Lexicographical sort |
Natural sorting |
Order by pair comparisons |
Order disjoint list items |
Order two numerical lists |
Object identifier (OID) sort |
Pancake sort |
Quickselect |
Permutation sort |
Radix sort |
Ranking methods |
Remove duplicate elements |
Sleep sort |
Stooge sort |
[Sort letters of a string] |
Three variable sort |
Topological sort |
Tree sort
Object identifiers (OID) are strings used to identify objects in network data.
- Task
Show how to sort a list of OIDs, in their natural sort order.
- An OID consists of one or more non-negative integers in base 10, separated by dots. It starts and ends with a number.
- Their natural sort order is lexicographical with regard to the dot-separated fields, using numeric comparison between fields.
Input (list of strings) Output (list of strings) 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4
1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1
1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10
1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0
1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
11l
<lang 11l>V data = [
‘1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10’, ‘1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79’, ‘1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4’, ‘1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1’, ‘1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1’, ‘1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0’
]
V delim = ‘.’ // to get round ‘bug in MSVC 2017’[1]
L(s) sorted(data, key' x -> x.split(:delim).map(Int))
print(s)</lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
Ada
<lang Ada>with Ada.Containers.Generic_Array_Sort; with Ada.Strings.Fixed; with Ada.Strings.Unbounded; use Ada.Strings.Unbounded; with Ada.Text_IO; with Ada.Unchecked_Deallocation;
procedure Sort_List_Identifiers is
type Natural_Array is array (Positive range <>) of Natural; type Unbounded_String_Array is array(Positive range <>) of Unbounded_String;
function To_Natural_Array(input : in String) return Natural_Array is target : Natural_Array(1 .. Ada.Strings.Fixed.Count(input, ".") + 1); from : Natural := input'First; to : Natural := Ada.Strings.Fixed.Index(input, "."); index : Positive := target'First; begin while to /= 0 loop target(index) := Natural'Value(input(from .. to - 1)); from := to + 1; index := index + 1; to := Ada.Strings.Fixed.Index(input, ".", from); end loop; target(index) := Natural'Value(input(from .. input'Last)); return target; end To_Natural_Array;
function Lesser(Left, Right : in Unbounded_String) return Boolean is begin return To_Natural_Array(To_String(Left)) < To_Natural_Array(To_String(Right)); end Lesser;
procedure Sort is new Ada.Containers.Generic_Array_Sort (Index_Type => Positive, Element_Type => Unbounded_String, Array_Type => Unbounded_String_Array, "<" => Lesser);
table : Unbounded_String_Array := (To_Unbounded_String("1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10"), To_Unbounded_String("1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79"), To_Unbounded_String("1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4"), To_Unbounded_String("1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1"), To_Unbounded_String("1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1"), To_Unbounded_String("1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0"));
begin
Sort(table); for element of table loop Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line(To_String(element)); end loop;
end Sort_List_Identifiers;</lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
AppleScript
Vanilla
Place the call to the sort handler in a considering numeric strings statement. <lang applescript>(* Shell sort Algorithm: Donald Shell, 1959.
- )
on ShellSort(theList, l, r)
script o property lst : theList end script set listLength to (count theList) if (listLength > 1) then -- Convert negative and/or transposed range indices. if (l < 0) then set l to listLength + l + 1 if (r < 0) then set r to listLength + r + 1 if (l > r) then set {l, r} to {r, l} -- Do the sort. set stepSize to (r - l + 1) div 2 repeat while (stepSize > 0) repeat with i from (l + stepSize) to r set currentValue to item i of o's lst repeat with j from (i - stepSize) to l by -stepSize set thisValue to item j of o's lst if (currentValue < thisValue) then set item (j + stepSize) of o's lst to thisValue else set j to j + stepSize exit repeat end if end repeat if (j < i) then set item j of o's lst to currentValue end repeat set stepSize to (stepSize / 2.2) as integer end repeat end if return -- nothing. The input list has been sorted in place.
end ShellSort property sort : ShellSort
-- Test code: sort items 1 thru -1 (ie. all) of a list of strings, treating numeric portions numerically. set theList to {"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", ¬
"1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0"}
considering numeric strings
sort(theList, 1, -1)
end considering return theList</lang>
- Output:
{"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1"}
ASObjC
Use the localizedStandardCompare: string comparison method. <lang applescript>use AppleScript version "2.4" -- OS X 10.10 (Yosemite) or later use framework "Foundation"
set theList to {"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", ¬
"1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0"}
set theArray to current application's class "NSMutableArray"'s arrayWithArray:(theList) set theDescriptor to current application's class "NSSortDescriptor"'s sortDescriptorWithKey:("self") ¬
ascending:(true) selector:("localizedStandardCompare:")
tell theArray to sortUsingDescriptors:({theDescriptor}) return theArray as list</lang>
- Output:
{"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1"}
Functional
As a composition of pure functions:
<lang applescript>------------- SORTED LIST OF OBJECT IDENTIFIERS ------------
-- sortedIdentifiers :: [String] -> [String] on sortedIdentifiers(xs)
script listCompare on |λ|(x, y) script go on |λ|(a, xy) if 0 ≠ a then a else compare(|1| of xy, |2| of xy) end if end |λ| end script foldl(go, 0, zip(x, y)) end |λ| end script map(intercalate("."), ¬ sortBy(listCompare, ¬ map(compose(curry(my map)'s ¬ |λ|(my readint), splitOn(".")), xs)))
end sortedIdentifiers
TEST --------------------------
on run
unlines(sortedIdentifiers({¬ "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", ¬ "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", ¬ "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", ¬ "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1", ¬ "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", ¬ "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0"}))
end run
LIBRARY FUNCTIONS --------------------
-- Tuple (,) :: a -> b -> (a, b) on Tuple(a, b)
-- Constructor for a pair of values, possibly of two different types. {type:"Tuple", |1|:a, |2|:b, length:2}
end Tuple
-- compare :: a -> a -> Ordering
on compare(a, b)
if a < b then -1 else if a > b then 1 else 0 end if
end compare
-- compose (<<<) :: (b -> c) -> (a -> b) -> a -> c
on compose(f, g)
script property mf : mReturn(f) property mg : mReturn(g) on |λ|(x) mf's |λ|(mg's |λ|(x)) end |λ| end script
end compose
-- concatMap :: (a -> [b]) -> [a] -> [b]
on concatMap(f, xs)
set lng to length of xs set acc to {} tell mReturn(f) repeat with i from 1 to lng set acc to acc & (|λ|(item i of xs, i, xs)) end repeat end tell return acc
end concatMap
-- curry :: ((a, b) -> c) -> a -> b -> c
on curry(f)
script on |λ|(a) script on |λ|(b) |λ|(a, b) of mReturn(f) end |λ| end script end |λ| end script
end curry
-- drop :: Int -> [a] -> [a]
-- drop :: Int -> String -> String
on drop(n, xs)
set c to class of xs if script is not c then if string is not c then if n < length of xs then items (1 + n) thru -1 of xs else {} end if else if n < length of xs then text (1 + n) thru -1 of xs else "" end if end if else take(n, xs) -- consumed return xs end if
end drop
-- findIndices :: (a -> Bool) -> [a] -> [Int]
on findIndices(p, xs)
-- List of zero-based indices of -- any matches for p in xs. script property f : mReturn(p) on |λ|(x, i, xs) if f's |λ|(x, i, xs) then {i - 1} else {} end if end |λ| end script concatMap(result, xs)
end findIndices
-- foldl :: (a -> b -> a) -> a -> [b] -> a
on foldl(f, startValue, xs)
tell mReturn(f) set v to startValue set lng to length of xs repeat with i from 1 to lng set v to |λ|(v, item i of xs, i, xs) end repeat return v end tell
end foldl
-- fst :: (a, b) -> a
on fst(tpl)
if class of tpl is record then |1| of tpl else item 1 of tpl end if
end fst
-- intercalate :: String -> [String] -> String
on intercalate(delim)
script on |λ|(xs) set {dlm, my text item delimiters} to ¬ {my text item delimiters, delim} set s to xs as text set my text item delimiters to dlm s end |λ| end script
end intercalate
-- map :: (a -> b) -> [a] -> [b]
on map(f, xs)
-- The list obtained by applying f -- to each element of xs. tell mReturn(f) set lng to length of xs set lst to {} repeat with i from 1 to lng set end of lst to |λ|(item i of xs, i, xs) end repeat return lst end tell
end map
-- mReturn :: First-class m => (a -> b) -> m (a -> b)
on mReturn(f)
-- 2nd class handler function lifted into 1st class script wrapper. if script is class of f then f else script property |λ| : f end script end if
end mReturn
-- Returns a sequence-matching function for findIndices etc
-- matching :: [a] -> (a -> Int -> [a] -> Bool)
-- matching :: String -> (Char -> Int -> String -> Bool)
on matching(pat)
if class of pat is text then set xs to characters of pat else set xs to pat end if set lng to length of xs set bln to 0 < lng if bln then set h to item 1 of xs else set h to missing value end if script on |λ|(x, i, src) (h = x) and xs = ¬ (items i thru min(length of src, -1 + lng + i) of src) end |λ| end script
end matching
-- min :: Ord a => a -> a -> a
on min(x, y)
if y < x then y else x end if
end min
-- partition :: (a -> Bool) -> [a] -> ([a], [a])
on partition(f, xs)
tell mReturn(f) set ys to {} set zs to {} repeat with x in xs set v to contents of x if |λ|(v) then set end of ys to v else set end of zs to v end if end repeat end tell Tuple(ys, zs)
end partition
-- readInt :: String -> Int
on readint(s)
s as integer
end readint
-- snd :: (a, b) -> b
on snd(tpl)
if class of tpl is record then |2| of tpl else item 2 of tpl end if
end snd
-- Enough for small scale sorts.
-- Use instead sortOn (Ord b => (a -> b) -> [a] -> [a])
-- which is equivalent to the more flexible sortBy(comparing(f), xs)
-- and uses a much faster ObjC NSArray sort method
-- sortBy :: (a -> a -> Ordering) -> [a] -> [a]
on sortBy(f, xs)
if length of xs > 1 then set h to item 1 of xs set f to mReturn(f) script on |λ|(x) f's |λ|(x, h) ≤ 0 end |λ| end script set lessMore to partition(result, rest of xs) sortBy(f, |1| of lessMore) & {h} & ¬ sortBy(f, |2| of lessMore) else xs end if
end sortBy
-- splitOn :: [a] -> [a] -> a
-- splitOn :: String -> String -> [String]
on splitOn(pat)
script on |λ|(src) if class of src is text then set {dlm, my text item delimiters} to ¬ {my text item delimiters, pat} set xs to text items of src set my text item delimiters to dlm return xs else set lng to length of pat script residue on |λ|(a, i) Tuple(fst(a) & ¬ {init(items snd(a) thru (i) of src)}, lng + i) end |λ| end script set tpl to foldl(residue, ¬ Tuple({}, 1), findIndices(matching(pat), src)) return fst(tpl) & {drop(snd(tpl) - 1, src)} end if end |λ| end script
end splitOn
-- unlines :: [String] -> String
on unlines(xs)
-- A single string formed by the intercalation -- of a list of strings with the newline character. set {dlm, my text item delimiters} to ¬ {my text item delimiters, linefeed} set s to xs as text set my text item delimiters to dlm s
end unlines
-- zip :: [a] -> [b] -> [(a, b)]
on zip(xs, ys)
zipWith(my Tuple, xs, ys)
end zip
-- zipWith :: (a -> b -> c) -> [a] -> [b] -> [c]
on zipWith(f, xs, ys)
set lng to min(length of xs, length of ys) set lst to {} if 1 > lng then return {} else tell mReturn(f) repeat with i from 1 to lng set end of lst to |λ|(item i of xs, item i of ys) end repeat return lst end tell end if
end zipWith</lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
AutoHotkey
<lang AutoHotkey>; based on http://www.rosettacode.org/wiki/Sorting_algorithms/Quicksort#AutoHotkey OidQuickSort(a, Delim:=".", index:=1){
if (a.Count() <= 1) return a Less := [], Equal := [], More := [] Pivot := StrSplit(a[1], Delim)[index] for k, v in a { x := StrSplit(v, Delim)[index] if (x < Pivot) less.InsertAt(1, v) else if (x > Pivot) more.InsertAt(1, v) else Equal.InsertAt(1, v) } Equal := OidQuickSort(Equal, Delim, index+1) Less := OidQuickSort(Less) Out := OidQuickSort(More) if (Equal.Count()) Out.InsertAt(1, Equal*) ; InsertAt all values of Equal at index 1 if (Less.Count()) Out.InsertAt(1, Less*) ; InsertAt all values of Less at index 1 return Out
}</lang> Examples:<lang AutoHotkey>a := ["1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10"
,"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79" ,"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4" ,"1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1" ,"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1" ,"1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0"]
for k, v in OidQuickSort(a)
Out .= "`n" v
MsgBox % Out return</lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
AWK
<lang AWK>
- syntax: GAWK -f SORT_A_LIST_OF_OBJECT_IDENTIFIERS.AWK
- sorting:
- PROCINFO["sorted_in"] is used by GAWK
- SORTTYPE is used by Thompson Automation's TAWK
BEGIN {
width = 10 oid_arr[++n] = "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10" oid_arr[++n] = "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79" oid_arr[++n] = "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4" oid_arr[++n] = "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1" oid_arr[++n] = "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1" oid_arr[++n] = "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0"
- oid_arr[++n] = "1.11111111111.1" # un-comment to test error
for (i=1; i<=n; i++) { str = "" for (j=1; j<=split(oid_arr[i],arr2,"."); j++) { str = sprintf("%s%*s.",str,width,arr2[j]) if ((leng = length(arr2[j])) > width) { printf("error: increase sort key width from %d to %d for entry %s\n",width,leng,oid_arr[i]) exit(1) } } arr3[str] = "" } PROCINFO["sorted_in"] = "@ind_str_asc" ; SORTTYPE = 1 for (i in arr3) { str = i gsub(/ /,"",str) sub(/\.$/,"",str) printf("%s\n",str) } exit(0)
} </lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
C
A C99 (or later) compiler is required. <lang c>#include <stdio.h>
- include <stdlib.h>
- include <string.h>
typedef struct oid_tag {
char* str_; int* numbers_; int length_;
} oid;
// free memory, no-op if p is null void oid_destroy(oid* p) {
if (p != 0) { free(p->str_); free(p->numbers_); free(p); }
}
int char_count(const char* str, char ch) {
int count = 0; for (const char* p = str; *p; ++p) { if (*p == ch) ++count; } return count;
}
// construct an OID from a string // returns 0 on memory allocation failure or parse error oid* oid_create(const char* str) {
oid* ptr = calloc(1, sizeof(oid)); if (ptr == 0) return 0; ptr->str_ = strdup(str); if (ptr->str_ == 0) { oid_destroy(ptr); return 0; } int dots = char_count(str, '.'); ptr->numbers_ = malloc(sizeof(int) * (dots + 1)); if (ptr->numbers_ == 0) { oid_destroy(ptr); return 0; } ptr->length_ = dots + 1; const char* p = str; for (int i = 0; i <= dots && *p;) { char* eptr = 0; int num = strtol(p, &eptr, 10); if (*eptr != 0 && *eptr != '.') { // TODO: check for overflow/underflow oid_destroy(ptr); return 0; } ptr->numbers_[i++] = num; p = eptr; if (*p) ++p; } return ptr;
}
// compare two OIDs int oid_compare(const void* p1, const void* p2) {
const oid* o1 = *(oid* const*)p1; const oid* o2 = *(oid* const*)p2; int i1 = 0, i2 = 0; for (; i1 < o1->length_ && i2 < o2->length_; ++i1, ++i2) { if (o1->numbers_[i1] < o2->numbers_[i2]) return -1; if (o1->numbers_[i1] > o2->numbers_[i2]) return 1; } if (o1->length_ < o2->length_) return -1; if (o1->length_ > o2->length_) return 1; return 0;
}
int main() {
const char* input[] = { "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0" }; const int len = sizeof(input)/sizeof(input[0]); oid* oids[len]; memset(oids, 0, sizeof(oids)); int i; for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) { oids[i] = oid_create(input[i]); if (oids[i] == 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory\n"); goto cleanup; } } qsort(oids, len, sizeof(oid*), oid_compare); for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) puts(oids[i]->str_);
cleanup:
for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) oid_destroy(oids[i]); return 0;
}</lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
C#
<lang csharp>using System; using System.Linq; using System.Collections.Generic;
public class Program {
public static void Main() { var oids = new [] { "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0" };
var comparer = Comparer<string>.Create((a, b) => { int c = a.Split('.').Select(int.Parse)
.Zip(b.Split('.').Select(int.Parse),
(i, j) => i.CompareTo(j)).FirstOrDefault(x => x != 0); return c != 0 ? c : a.Length.CompareTo(b.Length); });
Array.Sort(oids, comparer);
Console.WriteLine(string.Join(Environment.NewLine, oids)); }
}</lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
C++
<lang Cpp>#include <string>
- include <vector>
- include <algorithm>
- include <boost/tokenizer.hpp>
- include <iostream>
std::vector<std::string> splitOnChar ( std::string & s , const char c ) {
typedef boost::tokenizer<boost::char_separator<char>> tokenizer ; std::vector<std::string> parts ; boost::char_separator<char> sep( &c ) ; tokenizer tokens( s , sep ) ; for ( auto it = tokens.begin( ) ; it != tokens.end( ) ; it++ ) parts.push_back( *it ) ; return parts ;
}
bool myCompare ( const std::string & s1 , const std::string & s2 ) {
std::string firstcopy( s1 ) ; std::string secondcopy ( s2 ) ; std::vector<std::string> firstparts( splitOnChar ( firstcopy, '.' ) ) ; std::vector<std::string> secondparts( splitOnChar ( secondcopy, '.' ) ) ; std::vector<int> numbers1( firstparts.size( ) ) ; std::vector<int> numbers2( secondparts.size( ) ) ; std::transform( firstparts.begin( ) , firstparts.end( ) , numbers1.begin( ) ,
[]( std::string st ) { return std::stoi( st , nullptr ) ; } ) ;
std::transform( secondparts.begin( ) , secondparts.end( ) , numbers2.begin( ) ,
[]( std::string st ) { return std::stoi( st , nullptr ) ; } ) ;
auto it1 = numbers1.begin( ) ; auto it2 = numbers2.begin( ) ; while ( *it1 == *it2 ) { it1++ ; it2++ ; } if ( it1 == numbers1.end( ) || it2 == numbers2.end( ) ) return std::lexicographical_compare( s1.begin( ) , s1.end( ) , s2.begin( ) , s2.end( ) ) ; return *it1 < *it2 ;
}
int main( ) {
std::vector<std::string> arrayOID { "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10" , "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79" , "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4" , "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1" , "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1" , "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0" } ; std::sort( arrayOID.begin( ) , arrayOID.end( ) , myCompare ) ; for ( std::string s : arrayOID ) std::cout << s << '\n' ; return 0 ;
}</lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
Clojure
Clojure 'sort' function allows specifying an optional comparator function. In this case, our custom comparator utilizes the ability of the clojure.core 'compare' function to compare vectors in an appropriate fashion.
<lang Clojure> (defn oid-vec [oid-str]
(->> (clojure.string/split oid-str #"\.") (map #(Long. %))))
(defn oid-str [oid-vec]
(clojure.string/join "." oid-vec))
- If vals differ before shorter vec ends,
- use comparison of that "common header".
- If common part matches, compare based on num elements.
(defn oid-compare [a b]
(let [min-len (min (count a) (count b)) common-cmp (compare (vec (take min-len a)) (vec (take min-len b)))] (if (zero? common-cmp) (compare (count a) (count b)) common-cmp)))
(defn sort-oids [oid-strs]
(->> (map oid-vec oid-strs) (sort oid-compare) (map oid-str)))
</lang>
- Output:
(sort-oids ["1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0"]) ("1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1")
Common Lisp
<lang lisp>(defun oid->list (oid)
(loop for start = 0 then (1+ pos) for pos = (position #\. oid :start start) collect (parse-integer oid :start start :end pos) while pos))
(defun list< (list1 list2)
(loop for e1 in list1 for e2 in list2 do (cond ((< e1 e2) (return t)) ((> e1 e2) (return nil))) finally (return (< (length list1) (length list2)))))
(defun sort-oids (oids)
(sort oids #'list< :key #'oid->list))
(defun main ()
(let ((oids (list "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0"))) (dolist (oid (sort-oids oids)) (write-line oid))))</lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
Elixir
<lang elixir>defmodule Sort_by_OID do
def numbers(list) do Enum.sort_by(list, fn oid -> String.split(oid, ".") |> Enum.map(&String.to_integer/1) end) end
end
~w[
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0
] |> Sort_by_OID.numbers |> Enum.each(fn oid -> IO.puts oid end)</lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
Factor
Factor provides the human<=>
word which converts numbers in a string to integers before comparing them.
<lang factor>USING: io qw sequences sorting sorting.human ;
qw{
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0
} [ human<=> ] sort [ print ] each</lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
Go
<lang go>package main
import (
"fmt" "log" "math/big" "sort" "strings"
)
var testCases = []string{
"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0",
}
// a parsed representation type oid []big.Int
// "constructor" parses string representation func newOid(s string) oid {
ns := strings.Split(s, ".") os := make(oid, len(ns)) for i, n := range ns { if _, ok := os[i].SetString(n, 10); !ok || os[i].Sign() < 0 { return nil } } return os
}
// "stringer" formats into string representation func (o oid) String() string {
s := make([]string, len(o)) for i, n := range o { s[i] = n.String() } return strings.Join(s, ".")
}
func main() {
// parse test cases os := make([]oid, len(testCases)) for i, s := range testCases { os[i] = newOid(s) if os[i] == nil { log.Fatal("invalid OID") } } // sort sort.Slice(os, func(i, j int) bool { // "less" function must return true if os[i] < os[j] oi := os[i] for x, v := range os[j] { // lexicographic defintion: less if prefix or if element is < if x == len(oi) || oi[x].Cmp(&v) < 0 { return true } if oi[x].Cmp(&v) > 0 { break } } return false }) // output sorted list for _, o := range os { fmt.Println(o) }
}</lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
Haskell
Data.List
<lang Haskell>import Data.List ( sort , intercalate )
splitString :: Eq a => (a) -> [a] -> a splitString c [] = [] splitString c s = let ( item , rest ) = break ( == c ) s
( _ , next ) = break ( /= c ) rest
in item : splitString c next
convertIntListToString :: [Int] -> String convertIntListToString = intercalate "." . map show
orderOID :: [String] -> [String] orderOID = map convertIntListToString . sort . map ( map read . splitString '.' )
oid :: [String] oid = ["1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10" ,
"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79" , "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4" , "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1" , "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1" , "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0"]
main :: IO ( ) main = do
mapM_ putStrLn $ orderOID oid</lang>
- Output:
3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
Data.Text
(To use split :: (Char -> Bool) -> Text -> [Text] in the standard libraries, we would have to temporarily convert the strings from [Char] to Text with pack and unpack)
<lang haskell>import Data.Text (pack, split, unpack) import Data.List (sort, intercalate)
-- SORTING OBJECT IDENTIFIERS ------------------------------------------------ oidSort :: [String] -> [String] oidSort =
fmap (intercalate "." . fmap show) . sort . fmap (fmap readInt . splitString '.')
-- GENERIC FUNCTIONS --------------------------------------------------------- splitString :: Char -> String -> [String] splitString c s = unpack <$> split (c ==) (pack s)
readInt :: String -> Int readInt xs = read xs :: Int
-- TEST ---------------------------------------------------------------------- main :: IO () main =
mapM_ putStrLn $ oidSort [ "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10" , "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79" , "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4" , "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1" , "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1" , "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0" ]</lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
Where Data.List.Split is available (https://hackage.haskell.org/package/split-0.2.3.1/docs/Data-List-Split.html) we can alternatively write:
<lang haskell>import Data.List.Split (splitOn) import Data.List (sort, intercalate)
-- SORTING OBJECT IDENTIFIERS ------------------------------------------------ oidSort :: [String] -> [String] oidSort =
fmap (intercalate "." . fmap show) . sort . fmap (fmap readInt . splitOn ".")
readInt :: String -> Int readInt x = read x :: Int</lang>
J
Data:
<lang J>oids=:<@-.&' ';._2]0 :0
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0
)</lang>
In other words, for each line in that script, remove the spaces and put the rest in a box.
Sorting:
<lang J> >(/: __&".;._1&.('.'&,)&>) oids 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1 </lang>
In other words, for our sort key, we break the contents of each box by an initial '.' and treat the remainder as numbers.
We also pull the result out of its boxes for display purposes.
Java
<lang java> package com.rosettacode;
import java.util.Comparator; import java.util.stream.Stream;
public class OIDListSorting {
public static void main(String[] args) {
final String dot = "\\.";
final Comparator<String> oids_comparator = (o1, o2) -> { final String[] o1Numbers = o1.split(dot), o2Numbers = o2.split(dot); for (int i = 0; ; i++) { if (i == o1Numbers.length && i == o2Numbers.length) return 0; if (i == o1Numbers.length) return -1; if (i == o2Numbers.length) return 1; final int nextO1Number = Integer.valueOf(o1Numbers[i]), nextO2Number = Integer.valueOf(o2Numbers[i]); final int result = Integer.compare(nextO1Number, nextO2Number); if (result != 0) return result; } };
Stream.of("1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0") .sorted(oids_comparator) .forEach(System.out::println); }
}</lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
jq
<lang jq>def data: [
"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0" ];
data | map( split(".") | map(tonumber) ) | sort | map(join("."))</lang>
- Output:
[ "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1" ]
Julia
<lang julia>oidlist = ["1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10",
"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0"]
sort!(oidlist; lt=lexless,
by=x -> parse.(Int, String.(split(x, "."))))
println.(oidlist)</lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
Kotlin
<lang scala>// version 1.0.6
class Oid(val id: String): Comparable<Oid> {
override fun compareTo(other: Oid): Int { val splits1 = this.id.split('.') val splits2 = other.id.split('.') val minSize = if (splits1.size < splits2.size) splits1.size else splits2.size for (i in 0 until minSize) { if (splits1[i].toInt() < splits2[i].toInt()) return -1 else if (splits1[i].toInt() > splits2[i].toInt()) return 1 } return splits1.size.compareTo(splits2.size) }
override fun toString() = id
}
fun main(args: Array<String>) {
val oids = arrayOf( Oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10"), Oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79"), Oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4"), Oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1"), Oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1"), Oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0") ) println(oids.sorted().joinToString("\n"))
}</lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
Lua
Using the in-built table.sort with a custom compare function. <lang Lua>local OIDs = {
"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0"
}
function compare (a, b)
local aList, bList, Na, Nb = {}, {} for num in a:gmatch("%d+") do table.insert(aList, num) end for num in b:gmatch("%d+") do table.insert(bList, num) end for i = 1, math.max(#aList, #bList) do Na, Nb = tonumber(aList[i]) or 0, tonumber(bList[i]) or 0 if Na ~= Nb then return Na < Nb end end
end
table.sort(OIDs, compare) for _, oid in pairs(OIDs) do print(oid) end</lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
Using Coroutine
<lang lua> local function oidGen(s)
local wrap, yield = coroutine.wrap, coroutine.yield return wrap(function() for n in s:gmatch"%d+"do yield(tonumber(n))end end)
end
local function oidCmp(a,b)
local agen,bgen = oidGen(a),oidGen(b) local n,m = agen(),bgen() while n and m do if n~=m then return n<m end n,m = agen(),bgen() end return m and true or false -- bgen longer with previous equal
end
local OIDs = {
"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0"
}
table.sort(OIDs, oidCmp) for _, oid in pairs(OIDs) do print(oid) end </lang>
M2000 Interpreter
In this example we have to change dot to #, to make each number as an integer one. <lang M2000 Interpreter> Module CheckIt {
Flush ' empty stack of values Data "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4" , "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1" Data "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0" \\ Inventories of type queue can get same keys, and have sort where numbers (float type) as part of key count as numbers Inventory queue OID \\ prepare keys (replace dot to #) While not empty { Append OID, Replace$(".","#", letter$) } Sort Ascending OID n=Each(OID) a$="" While n { \\ replace # to dot a$+=Replace$("#",".", Eval$(n))+{ } } Clipboard a$ Report a$
} Checkit </lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
Using Piece$() and Stack Sort
We use a stack (a linked list) to save numbers, and a function to check piece by piece for "Grater than" only
piece$(a$,".")(i) works from 0
piece$(a$,".", i) works from 1
piece$(a$,".") export a pointer to an array with each piece on it
<lang M2000 Interpreter>
GT=lambda (a$, b$)->{
def i do { m$=piece$(a$,".")(i) n$=piece$(b$,".")(i) i++ } until n$="" or m$="" or m$<>n$ if n$="" then =m$<>"":exit if m$="" then =False:exit =val(m$)>val(n$)
} Stack new {
\\ data push to end of stack (we use it as FIFO) data "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10" data "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79" data "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4" data "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1" data "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1" data "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0" M=Stack.Size-1 While M>0 { N=1 For i=1 to M { \\ if peek item i > peek item i+1 then get i+1 to top, and send to i \\ stack is a linked list, so moving items done with pointers only if Gt(stackitem$(i), stackitem$(i+1)) then Shift i+1 : ShiftBack i : N=i } M=N-1 } While not empty { Print Letter$ }
} </lang>
Using a function which split pieces one time. We have to insert one more item, by append a "." to a$ and b$ <lang M2000 Interpreter>
GT=lambda (a$, b$)->{ def i=-1 dim Base 0, a$(), b$() a$()=piece$(a$+".", ".") b$()=piece$(b$+".", ".") do { i++ } until a$(i)="" or b$(i)="" or a$(i)<>b$(i) if b$(i)="" then =a$(i)<>"":exit if a$(i)="" then =False:exit =val(a$(i))>val(b$(i)) }
</lang>
Using QuickSort
We can make any OID as array of numbers and we can put all OIDs in an array to sort by a custom Quick Sort, where we place the compare function as a lambda function. Swaps made to pointers of arrays of OIDs. There is no need to use PIECE$() in compare function.
Note that QuickSort need Lower or Equal
There is a Let numeric_expression = string_expression Normally this numeric_expression = string_expression is a syntax error, but Let is a two part statement, a Push to stack and a Read from stack: Push string_expression : Read numeric_expression So first executed the string expression which return a pointer to array and then the read statement get this pointer;
<lang M2000 Interpreter>
Group Quick {
Private:
Function partition { Read &A(), p, r x = A(r) i = p-1 For j=p to r-1 { If .LE(A(j), x) Then { i++ Swap A(i),A(j) } } Swap A(i+1),A(r) = i+1 }
Public:
LE=Lambda->False Function quicksort { Read &A(), p, r If p < r Then { q = .partition(&A(), p, r) Call .quicksort(&A(), p, q - 1) Call .quicksort(&A(), q + 1, r) } }
} \\ no easy way to join ; \\ n^ is the cursor from iterator n Function join$(a$()) {
n=each(a$(), 1, -2) k$="" while n { overwrite k$, ".", n^:=array$(n) } =k$
} Stack New {
Data "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4" , "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1" Data "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0" Dim Base 0, arr(Stack.Size) link arr() to arr$() i=0 : While not Empty {arr$(i)=piece$(letter$+".", ".") : i++ }
} Print "Unsorted" For i=0 to len(arr())-1 {
Print join$(arr(i))
} Quick.LE=lambda (a, b)->{
Link a, b to a$(), b$() def i=-1 do { i++ } until a$(i)="" or b$(i)="" or a$(i)<>b$(i) if b$(i)="" then =a$(i)="":exit if a$(i)="" then =true:exit =val(a$(i))<=val(b$(i))
} Call Quick.quicksort(&arr(), 0, Len(arr())-1) Print "Sorted" For i=0 to len(arr())-1 {
Print join$(arr(i))
} </lang>
Mathematica / Wolfram Language
<lang Mathematica>in = {"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10",
"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0"};
in = StringSplit[#, "."] & /@ in; in = Map[ToExpression, in, {2}]; Column[StringRiffle[ToString /@ #, "."] & /@ LexicographicSort[in]]</lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
Nim
OID as distinct string
Nim allows to define distinct types. As OID are peculiar strings, defining them as distinct strings seems a good idea. We have to define a specific comparison procedure and that’s all. Here is the code: <lang Nim>import algorithm, sequtils, strutils
type OID = distinct string
- Borrow the `$` procedure from the base string type.
proc `$`(oid: OID): string {.borrow.}
template toSeqInt(oid: OID): seq[int] =
## Convert an OID into a sequence of integers. oid.string.split('.').map(parseInt)
proc oidCmp(a, b: OID): int =
## Compare two OIDs. Return 0 if OIDs are equal, -1 if the first is ## less than the second, +1 is the first is greater than the second. let aseq = a.toSeqInt let bseq = b.toSeqInt for i in 0..<min(aseq.len, bseq.len): result = cmp(aseq[i], bseq[i]) if result != 0: return result = cmp(aseq.len, bseq.len)
when isMainModule:
const OIDS = [OID"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", OID"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", OID"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", OID"1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1", OID"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", OID"1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0"]
for oid in OIDS.sorted(oidCmp): echo oid</lang>
Note that as the type is distinct, we have to borrow the procedure `$` to the string type in order to print OID values.
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
OID as composite object
The previous method is elegant but not very efficient. Indeed, every time a comparison is done, two conversions to a sequence of integers are done. And when sorting an array of OIDs, the same conversion is done several time.
To avoid this, we can define OID as a composite object type containing a string value and a list of integers to use for the comparisons. The code is not really more complicated, only arguably less elegant as we have to create the OIDs using the procedure “initOID”.
<lang Nim>import algorithm, sequtils, strutils
type OID = object
value: string list: seq[int]
proc initOID(s: string): OID =
OID(value: s, list: s.split('.').map(parseInt))
proc `$`(oid: OID): string =
oid.value
proc oidCmp(a, b: OID): int =
## Compare two OIDs. Return 0 if OIDs are equal, -1 if the first is ## less than the second, +1 is the first is greater than the second. for i in 0..<min(a.list.len, b.list.len): result = cmp(a.list[i], b.list[i]) if result != 0: return result = cmp(a.list.len, b.list.len)
when isMainModule:
const OIDS = [initOID("1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10"), initOID("1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79"), initOID("1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4"), initOID("1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1"), initOID("1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1"), initOID("1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0")]
for oid in OIDS.sorted(oidCmp): echo oid</lang>
- Output:
Same as with the previous method.
Perl
<lang perl>my @OIDs = qw(
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0
);
my @sorted =
map { $_->[0] } sort { $a->[1] cmp $b->[1] } map { [$_, join , map { sprintf "%8d", $_ } split /\./, $_] } @OIDs;
print "$_\n" for @sorted;</lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
Alternately, you can sort them as "version strings", which is a Perl syntax allowing you to specify a character string in the source code with the characters' codes specified as a dot-delimited sequence of integers.
<lang perl>my @sorted =
map { $_->[0] } sort { $a->[1] cmp $b->[1] } map { [$_, eval "v$_"] } @OIDs;</lang>
Phix
This is a variation on a standard tagsort, but performed a bit more explicitly.
sequence strings = {"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0"} constant len = length(strings) sequence sortable = repeat(0,len) for i=1 to len do sequence si = split(strings[i],'.') for j=1 to length(si) do si[j] = to_number(si[j]) end for sortable[i] = {si,i} end for sortable = sort(sortable) for i=1 to len do ?strings[sortable[i][2]] end for
- Output:
"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1"
alternative
This is very similar to the above, but without using any tags/indexes at all.
constant strings = {"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0"} function each(string original) sequence sortable = apply(split(original,'.'),to_number) return {sortable,original} end function -- sort on sortable, then use vslice to extract the originals: printf(1,"%s\n",join(vslice(sort(apply(strings,each)),2),"\n"))
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
Phixmonti
<lang Phixmonti>include ..\Utilitys.pmt
( "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10"
"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0" )
len for
var i i get "." " " subst split len for var j j get tonum j set endfor i set
endfor
sort
len for
var i i get "" var string len for get tostr "." chain string swap chain var string endfor drop string 0 del i set
endfor
len for get print nl endfor </lang>
PicoLisp
<lang PicoLisp>(for I
(by '((L) (mapcar format (split (chop L) "."))) sort (quote "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0" ) ) (prinl I) )</lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
Prolog
<lang prolog>main:-
sort_oid_list(["1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0"], Sorted_list), foreach(member(oid(_, Oid), Sorted_list), writeln(Oid)).
sort_oid_list(Oid_list, Sorted_list):-
parse_oid_list(Oid_list, Parsed), sort(1, @=<, Parsed, Sorted_list).
parse_oid_list([], []):-!. parse_oid_list([Oid|Oid_list], [oid(Numbers, Oid)|Parsed]):-
parse_oid(Oid, Numbers), parse_oid_list(Oid_list, Parsed).
parse_oid(Oid, Numbers):-
split_string(Oid, ".", ".", Strings), number_strings(Numbers, Strings).
number_strings([], []):-!. number_strings([Number|Numbers], [String|Strings]):-
number_string(Number, String), number_strings(Numbers, Strings).</lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
Python
We need to split the input and map each part to int otherwise elements gets compared as a string <lang Python> data = [
'1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10', '1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79', '1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4', '1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1', '1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1', '1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0'
]
for s in sorted(data, key=lambda x: list(map(int, x.split('.')))):
print(s)
</lang>
Racket
<lang racket>#lang racket (require data/order)
- allows for key caching
(define (oid->oid-key o)
(map string->number (string-split o ".")))
(define oid-key< (order-<? datum-order))
(module+ test
(require rackunit) (check-equal? (sort '("1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0") oid-key< #:key oid->oid-key #:cache-keys? #t) '("1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0" "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1")))</lang>
Tests run with no output, indicating success.
Raku
(formerly Perl 6)
The sort routine accepts a sort key callback as the first argument. Here we generate a list of integers as the sort key for each OID, which gets sorted lexicographically with numeric comparison by default.
<lang perl6>.say for sort *.comb(/\d+/)».Int, <
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0
>;</lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
Alternatively, using the sprintf-based approach used by the Perl solution, for comparison (input elided):
<lang perl6>.say for sort *.split('.').fmt('%08d'), <...>;</lang>
Or if using a third-party module is acceptable:
<lang perl6>use Sort::Naturally;
.say for sort &naturally, <...>;</lang>
REXX
This REXX version supports negative integers in the OID. <lang rexx>/*REXX program performs a sort of OID (Object IDentifiers ◄── used in Network data).*/ call gen /*generate an array (@.) from the OIDs.*/ call show 'before sort ───► ' /*display the @ array before sorting.*/
say copies('░', 79) /* " fence, separate before & after*/
call adj 1 /*expand the $ list of OID numbers. */ call bSort # /*sort " " " " " " */ call adj 0 /*shrink " " " " " " */ call show ' after sort ───► ' /*display the @ array after sorting. */ exit /*stick a fork in it, we're all done. */ /*──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/ bSort: procedure expose @.; parse arg n; m=n-1 /*N: is the number of @ array elements.*/
do m=m for m by -1 until ok; ok= 1 /*keep sorting the @ array until done. */ do j=1 for m; _= j + 1 /*calculate the next (index) in @ array*/ if @.j>@._ then parse value @.j @._ 0 with @._ @.j ok end /*j*/ /* [↑] swap two out─of─order elements.*/ end /*m*/ /* [↑] use a simple bubble sort. */ return
/*──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/ gen: $= 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 , /* ◄──┐ */
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 , /* ◄──┤ */ 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 , /* ◄──┼─◄─ six OID numbers (as a list).*/ 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1 , /* ◄──┤ */ 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 , /* ◄──┤ */ 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 /* ◄──┘ */ w= 0 /*W: max length of #'s.*/ #= words($); do i=1 for #; @.i= word($, i); w= max(w, length(@.i) ) end /*i*/ /*W: max length of #'s.*/ return
/*──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/ adj: arg LZ; do j=1 for #; x= translate(@.j, , .); y= /*construct X version. */
do k=1 for words(x); _= word(x, k) /*get a number in X. */ if LZ then y= y right(_, w, 0) /*(prepend) leading 0's*/ else y= y (_ + 0) /* (elide) " " */ end /*k*/ @.j = translate( space(y), ., ' ') /*reconstitute number. */ end /*j*/ /*LZ: Leading Zero(s).*/ return /*── ─ ─ */
/*──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/ show: do a=1 for #; say right("OID number",20) right(a,length(#)) arg(1) @.a; end; return</lang>
- output when using the (internal) default input:
OID number 1 before sort ───► 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 OID number 2 before sort ───► 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 OID number 3 before sort ───► 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 OID number 4 before sort ───► 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1 OID number 5 before sort ───► 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 OID number 6 before sort ───► 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ OID number 1 after sort ───► 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 OID number 2 after sort ───► 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 OID number 3 after sort ───► 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 OID number 4 after sort ───► 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 OID number 5 after sort ───► 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 OID number 6 after sort ───► 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
Ring
<lang Ring>
/*
+-------------------------------------------------------------- + Program Name : SortOIDNumeric.ring + Date : 2016-07-14 + Author : Bert Mariani + Purpose : Sort OID List in Numeric Order +--------------------------------------------------------------
- /
oldOidList = [ ".1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", ".1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", ".1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", ".1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1", ".1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", ".1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0" ]
### SHOW BEFORE SORT See nl + "oldOIDList Before Sort" +nl See oldOidList
#---------------------
delChar = "." nulChar = "" padChar = " " padSize = 6 newDotPadList = []
### Split list into lines for line in oldOidList
### Split line by . into components noDotList = str2list( substr(line, delChar, nl) )
### Pad components with left blanks to make equal size newPadList = PadStringList(noDotList, padChar, padSize)
### Join the components back to a line newDotPadString = JoinStringList(delChar, newPadList)
### Create new list - Alpha Add(newDotPadList, newDotPadString) next
### Sorts Alpha list newDotPadListSorted = sort(newDotPadList)
### SHOW ALPHA INTERMEDIATE OUTPUT See nl + "newDotPadListSorted Intermediate Sort" +nl See newDotPadListSorted
### Remove blanks for original look newOidList = RemovePadCharList( newDotPadListSorted, padChar, nulChar)
###--------------------
### SHOW AFTER SORT - NUMERIC See nl + "newOIDList Final Sort" +nl See newOidList
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
- Function: PadStringList
- newList = PadStringList(oldList, padChar, padSize )
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Func PadStringList oldList, padChar, padSize
newList = [] for line in oldList newPadSize = padSize - len(line) newLine = Copy( padChar, newPadSize) + line Add(newList, newLine) next
### First line in all blank because of leading dot - remove Del(newList,1)
return newList
- ------------------------------------------------------------
- FUNC JoinStringList
- newString = JoinStringList( joinChar, oldList)
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Func JoinStringList joinChar, OldList
newString = "" for line in OldList newString = newString + joinChar + line next
return newString
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- FUNC RemovePadCharList
- newOidList = RemovePadCharList( oldList, padChar, nulChar)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Func RemovePadCharList oldList, padChar, nulChar
newList = [] for line in oldList noPadString = substr(line, padChar, nulChar) Add(newList, noPadString) next
return newList
- -----------------------------------------------------------
>;</lang>
- Output:
newOIDList Final Sort .1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 .1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 .1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 .1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 .1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 .1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
Ruby
<lang ruby>%w[
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0
] .sort_by{|oid| oid.split(".").map(&:to_i)} .each{|oid| puts oid}</lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
Or, using the Gem module (which knows about versions): <lang ruby>puts %w[
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0
].sort_by{|oid| Gem::Version.new(oid) }</lang> with identical output.
Rust
<lang Rust>fn split(s: &str) -> impl Iterator<Item = u64> + '_ {
s.split('.').map(|x| x.parse().unwrap())
}
fn main() {
let mut oids = vec![ "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0", ];
oids.sort_by(|a, b| Iterator::cmp(split(a), split(b))); println!("{:#?}", oids);
}</lang>
- Output:
[ "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1" ]
Sather
<lang sather>class MAIN is
oid_lt (a, b: STR): BOOL is as ::= a.cursor.split('.'); bs ::= b.cursor.split('.'); loop na ::= #INT(as.elt!); nb ::= #INT(bs.elt!); if na /= nb then return na < nb; end; end; return as.size < bs.size; end;
main is sorter: ARR_SORT_ALG{STR, ARRAY{STR}}; input: ARRAY{STR} := |"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0"|; sorted ::= input.copy; sorter.sort_by(sorted, bind(oid_lt(_, _)));
#OUT+"unsorted:\n"; loop #OUT+input.elt! + "\n"; end;
#OUT+"sorted:\n"; loop #OUT+sorted.elt! + "\n"; end; end;
end;</lang>
- Output:
unsorted: 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 sorted: 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
Sidef
<lang ruby>func sort_OIDs(ids) {
ids.sort_by { |id| id.split('.').map { Num(_) } }
}
var OIDs = %w(
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0
)
sort_OIDs(OIDs).each { .say }</lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
Swift
<lang swift>import Foundation
public struct OID {
public var val: String
public init(_ val: String) { self.val = val }
}
extension OID: CustomStringConvertible {
public var description: String { return val }
}
extension OID: Comparable {
public static func < (lhs: OID, rhs: OID) -> Bool { let split1 = lhs.val.components(separatedBy: ".").compactMap(Int.init) let split2 = rhs.val.components(separatedBy: ".").compactMap(Int.init) let minSize = min(split1.count, split2.count)
for i in 0..<minSize { if split1[i] < split2[i] { return true } else if split1[i] > split2[i] { return false } }
return split1.count < split2.count }
public static func == (lhs: OID, rhs: OID) -> Bool { return lhs.val == rhs.val }
}
let ids = [
"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0"
].map(OID.init)
for id in ids.sorted() {
print(id)
}</lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
Tcl
<lang Tcl>
- Example input data:
set oid_list [list \
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 \ 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 \ 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 \ 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1 \ 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 \ 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 ]
set oid2_lists [list ] set dots_max 0 set i 0 foreach oid $oid_list {
set oid_list [split $oid "."] set dot_count [llength $oid_list] incr dot_count -1 if { $dot_count > $dots_max } { set dots_max $dot_count } set dots_arr(${i}) $dot_count lappend oid2_lists $oid_list incr i
}
- pad for strings of different dot counts
set oid3_lists [list] for {set ii 0} {$ii < $i} {incr ii} {
set oid_list [lindex $oid2_lists $ii] set add_fields [expr { $dots_max - $dots_arr(${ii}) } ] if { $add_fields > 0 } { for {set j 0} {$j < $add_fields} {incr j} { lappend oid_list -1 } } lappend oid3_lists $oid_list
} for {set n $dots_max} {$n >= 0 } {incr n -1} {
set oid3_lists [lsort -integer -index $n -increasing $oid3_lists]
}
- unpad strings of different dot counts
set oid4_lists [list] for {set ii 0} {$ii < $i} {incr ii} {
set oid_list [lindex $oid3_lists $ii] set j [lsearch -exact -integer $oid_list -1] if { $j > -1 } { set oid2_list [lrange $oid_list 0 ${j}-1] lappend oid4_lists $oid2_list } else { lappend oid4_lists $oid_list }
} foreach oid_list $oid4_lists {
puts [join $oid_list "."]
} </lang>
- Output:
% source sort-a-list-of-oids.tcl 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
VBScript
<lang vb>' Sort a list of object identifiers - VBScript function myCompare(x,y) dim i,b sx=split(x,".") sy=split(y,".") b=false for i=0 to ubound(sx) if i > ubound(sy) then b=true: exit for select case sgn(int(sx(i))-int(sy(i))) case 1: b=true: exit for case -1: b=false: exit for end select next myCompare=b end function
function bubbleSort(t) dim i,n n=ubound(t) do changed=false n= n-1 for i=0 to n if myCompare(t(i),t(i+1)) then tmp=t(i): t(i)=t(i+1): t(i+1)=tmp changed=true end if next loop until not changed bubbleSort=t end function
a=array( _ "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", _ "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", _ "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", _ "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1", _ "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", _ "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0") bubbleSort a wscript.echo join(a,vbCrlf) </lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
Wren
<lang ecmascript>import "/fmt" for Fmt import "/sort" for Sort
var oids = [
"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0"
]
oids = oids.map { |oid| Fmt.v("s", 5, oid.split("."), 0, ".", "") }.toList Sort.quick(oids) oids = oids.map { |oid| oid.replace(" ", "") }.toList System.print(oids.join("\n"))</lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
zkl
Translation of http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Natural_sorting#zkl
Basically, blow apart each line into a list of numbers and sort that. <lang zkl>fcn sortOIDS(oids){ // oids is not modified, a new list is created
// pad each oid with a terminal (-1) so zip won't short cut oids=oids.pump(List(),fcn(oid){ (oid + ".-1").split(".").apply("toInt") }); oids.sort( // in place sort fcn(a,b){ // a & b are (x,y,z,...-1), eg (0,4,2,54,-1), (4,6,-1)
a.zip(b).reduce(fcn(_,[(a,b)]){ // if one list longer, zip truncates if(a==b) return(True); // continue to next field return(Void.Stop,a<b); // OIDa<OIDb == cmp this field },True);
}); oids.pump(List,fcn(list){ list[0,-1].concat(".") }) // back to strings
}</lang> <lang zkl>oids:=List(
"1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1", "1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0");
oids=sortOIDS(oids); oids.pump(Console.println); // print one OID per line</lang>
- Output:
1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.5.2.0.79 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.11.2.17.19.3.4.0.10 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0 1.3.6.1.4.1.11150.3.4.0.1
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