MAC vendor lookup

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Revision as of 03:36, 31 July 2022 by Markjreed (talk | contribs) (→‎{{header|APL}}: Add implementation)
Task
MAC vendor lookup
You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know.

Every connected device around the world comes with a unique Media Access Control address, or a   MAC address.

A common task a network administrator may come across is being able to identify a network device's manufacturer when given only a MAC address.


Task

Interface with one (or numerous) APIs that exist on the internet and retrieve the device manufacturer based on a supplied MAC address.

A MAC address that does not return a valid result should return the String "N/A".   An error related to the network connectivity or the API should return a null result.

Many implementations on this page use http://api.macvendors.com/ which, as of 19th September 2021, is throttling requests. After only 2 calls, the following response is returned for all subsequent requests. If you are planning to use the same provider or going to run the examples on this page, consider building in a delay between two calls.

{"errors":{"detail":"Too Many Requests","message":"Please slow down your requests or upgrade your plan at https://macvendors.com"}}

Ada

Library: AWS

<lang Ada>with Ada.Text_IO;

with AWS.Client; with AWS.Response; with AWS.Messages;

procedure MAC_Vendor is 

  procedure Lookup (MAC : in String) is
     use AWS.Response;
     use AWS.Messages;
     URL     : constant String := "http://api.macvendors.com/" & MAC;
     Page    : constant Data   := AWS.Client.Get (URL);
     use Ada.Text_IO;
  begin
     Put (MAC);
     Set_Col (20);
     case AWS.Response.Status_Code (Page) is
        when S200   => Put_Line (Message_Body (Page));
        when S404   => Put_Line ("N/A");
        when others => Put_Line ("Error");
     end case;
  end Lookup;

begin 

  --  Have to throttle traffic to site
  Lookup ("88:53:2E:67:07:BE");   delay 1.500;
  Lookup ("D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D");   delay 1.500;
  Lookup ("FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21");   delay 1.500;
  Lookup ("4c:72:b9:56:fe:bc");   delay 1.500;
  Lookup ("00-14-22-01-23-45");   delay 1.500;
  Lookup ("23-45-67");            delay 1.500;
  Lookup ("foobar");

end MAC_Vendor;</lang>

Output:
88:53:2E:67:07:BE  Intel Corporate
D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D  Apple, Inc.
FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21  Cisco Systems, Inc
4c:72:b9:56:fe:bc  PEGATRON CORPORATION
00-14-22-01-23-45  Dell Inc.
23-45-67           N/A
foobar             N/A

APL

Works with: Dyalog APL
Library: HttpCommand

Normally something like this would just be mapping the lookup across an array, but that doesn't let us control the timing of the request dispatch. To insert a delay between requests we have to create a traditional function ("tradfn") with a for loop.

<lang apl>⍝load the library module ]load HttpCommand

⍝ define a direct function (dfn) to look up a single MAC address vendorLookup1 ← { (HttpCommand.Get 'http://api.macvendors.com/',⍕⍵).Data }

⍝ define a traditional function to look up all the MAC addresses on a list with ⍝ a delay between calls

⍝ The header says that the function is named vendorLookup, it takes a single parameter ⍝ called macList in the body, and the value of the local variable vendors will become ⍝ its return value ∇ vendors ← vendorLookup macList vendors ← ⊆vendorLookup1 macList[1] ⍝ look up the first vendor

For burger :In 1↓macList
  ⎕DL 2                            ⍝  wait 2 seconds
  vendors ⍪← ⊆vendorLookup burger.  ⍝ look up the next vendor
EndFor

∇ ⍝ end function definition


AppleScript

<lang AppleScript>set apiRoot to "https://api.macvendors.com" set macList to {"88:53:2E:67:07:BE", "D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D", ¬ "FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21", "4c:72:b9:56:fe:bc", "00-14-22-01-23-45"}

set table to {} repeat with burger in macList 

   set end of table to do shell script "curl " & apiRoot & "/" & burger
   delay 1.5

end repeat

set text item delimiters to linefeed return table as string </lang>

If this is part of a larger script you probably want to save and restore the text item delimiters:

<lang applescript>set savedTID to text item delimiters set text item delimiters to linefeed set tableText to table as string set text item delimiters to savedTID return tableText</lang>

Output:
Intel Corporate
Apple, Inc.
Cisco Systems, Inc
PEGATRON CORPORATION
Dell Inc.

Arturo

<lang rebol>loop ["FC-A1-3E" "FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21" "BC:5F:F4"] 'mac [ 

   print [mac "=>" read ~"http://api.macvendors.com/%7Cmac%7C"]
   pause 1500

]</lang>

Output:
FC-A1-3E => Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd 
FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21 => Cisco Systems, Inc 
BC:5F:F4 => ASRock Incorporation

AutoHotkey

<lang AutoHotkey>macLookup(MAC){ WebRequest := ComObjCreate("WinHttp.WinHttpRequest.5.1") WebRequest.Open("GET", "http://api.macvendors.com/" MAC) WebRequest.Send() return WebRequest.ResponseText }</lang> Examples:<lang AutoHotkey>MsgBox % macLookup("00-14-22-01-23-45")</lang>

Outputs:

Dell Inc.

BaCon

This code requires BaCon 3.8.2 or higher. <lang bacon>OPTION TLS TRUE

website$ = "api.macvendors.com" mac$ = "b0:52:16:d0:3c:fb"

OPEN website$ & ":443" FOR NETWORK AS mynet 

   SEND "GET /" & mac$ & " HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: " & website$ & "\r\n\r\n" TO mynet
   RECEIVE info$ FROM mynet

CLOSE NETWORK mynet

PRINT TOKEN$(info$, 2, "\r\n\r\n")</lang>

Output:
Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co.,Ltd.

C

Takes MAC address as input, prints usage on incorrect invocation, requires libcurl <lang C>

  1. include <curl/curl.h>
  2. include <string.h>
  3. include <stdlib.h>
  4. include <stdio.h>

/* Length of http://api.macvendors.com/ */

  1. define FIXED_LENGTH 16

struct MemoryStruct { 

 char *memory;
 size_t size;

};

static size_t WriteMemoryCallback(void *contents, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *userp) { 

 size_t realsize = size * nmemb;
 struct MemoryStruct *mem = (struct MemoryStruct *)userp;

 mem->memory = realloc(mem->memory, mem->size + realsize + 1);

 memcpy(&(mem->memory[mem->size]), contents, realsize);
 mem->size += realsize;
 mem->memory[mem->size] = 0;

 return realsize;

}

void checkResponse(char* str){ char ref[] = "Vendor not found"; int len = strlen(str),flag = 1,i;

if(len<16) fputs(str,stdout); else{ for(i=0;i<len && i<16;i++) flag = flag && (ref[i]==str[i]);

flag==1?fputs("N/A",stdout):fputs(str,stdout); } }

int main(int argC,char* argV[]) { if(argC!=2) printf("Usage : %s <MAC address>",argV[0]); else{ CURL *curl; int len = strlen(argV[1]); char* str = (char*)malloc((FIXED_LENGTH + len)*sizeof(char)); struct MemoryStruct chunk; CURLcode res;

chunk.memory = malloc(1); chunk.size = 0; 

       if ((curl = curl_easy_init()) != NULL) {

sprintf(str,"http://api.macvendors.com/%s",argV[1]); 

                               curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, str);

curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, WriteMemoryCallback); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, (void *)&chunk);

free(str);

res = curl_easy_perform(curl); 

               if (res == CURLE_OK) {

checkResponse(chunk.memory); 

                               return EXIT_SUCCESS;
               }

               curl_easy_cleanup(curl);

} } 

       return EXIT_FAILURE;

} </lang> Invocation and output : 

C:\rosettaCode>macLookUp 00-11-22-33-44-55-66
CIMSYS Inc
C:\rosettaCode>macLookUp 10-11-22-33-44-55-66
N/A

C#

<lang csharp>using System; using System.Net; using System.Net.Http; using System.Threading.Tasks;

class Program { 

   static async Task<string> LookupMac(string MacAddress)
   {
       var uri = new Uri("http://api.macvendors.com/" + WebUtility.UrlEncode(MacAddress));
       using (var wc = new HttpClient())
           return await wc.GetStringAsync(uri);
   }
   static void Main(string[] args)
   {
       foreach (var mac in new string[] { "88:53:2E:67:07:BE", "FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21", "D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D" })
           Console.WriteLine(mac + "\t" + LookupMac(mac).Result);
       Console.ReadLine();
   }

}</lang>

Output:
88:53:2E:67:07:BE       Intel Corporate
FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21       Cisco Systems, Inc
D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D       Apple, Inc.

C++

Library: Boost

<lang cpp>// This code is based on the example 'Simple HTTP Client' included with // the Boost documentation.

  1. include <boost/beast/core.hpp>
  2. include <boost/beast/http.hpp>
  3. include <boost/beast/version.hpp>
  4. include <boost/asio/connect.hpp>
  5. include <boost/asio/ip/tcp.hpp>
  6. include <iostream>
  7. include <string>

bool get_mac_vendor(const std::string& mac, std::string& vendor) { 

   namespace beast = boost::beast;
   namespace http = beast::http;
   namespace net = boost::asio;
   using tcp = net::ip::tcp;

   net::io_context ioc;
   tcp::resolver resolver(ioc);
   const char* host = "api.macvendors.com";

   beast::tcp_stream stream(ioc);
   stream.connect(resolver.resolve(host, "http"));

   http::request<http::string_body> req{http::verb::get, "/" + mac, 10};
   req.set(http::field::host, host);
   req.set(http::field::user_agent, BOOST_BEAST_VERSION_STRING);
   http::write(stream, req);

   beast::flat_buffer buffer;
   http::response<http::string_body> res;
   http::read(stream, buffer, res);

   bool success = res.result() == http::status::ok;
   if (success)
       vendor = res.body();

   beast::error_code ec;
   stream.socket().shutdown(tcp::socket::shutdown_both, ec);
   if (ec && ec != beast::errc::not_connected)
       throw beast::system_error{ec};

   return success;

}

int main(int argc, char** argv) { 

   if (argc != 2 || strlen(argv[1]) == 0) {
       std::cerr << "usage: " << argv[0] << " MAC-address\n";
       return EXIT_FAILURE;
   }
   try {
       std::string vendor;
       if (get_mac_vendor(argv[1], vendor)) {
           std::cout << vendor << '\n';
           return EXIT_SUCCESS;
       } else {
           std::cout << "N/A\n";
       }
   } catch(std::exception const& e) {
       std::cerr << "Error: " << e.what() << std::endl;
   }
   return EXIT_FAILURE;

}</lang>

Output:
% ./mac_vendor_lookup 0c:4d:e9:00:00:00
Apple, Inc.

Common Lisp

<lang Common Lisp>(quicklisp:quickload :Drakma)  ; or load it in another way

(defun mac-vendor (mac) 

 (check-type mac string "A MAC address as a string")
 (multiple-value-bind (vendor status)
   (drakma:http-request (format nil "http://api.macvendors.com/~a" mac))
   (if (= 200 status)
     (format t "~%Vendor is ~a" vendor)
     (error "~%Not a MAC address: ~a" mac))))

</lang>

Delphi

Library: System.SysUtils
Library: IdHttp

<lang Delphi> program MAC_Vendor_Lookup;

{$APPTYPE CONSOLE}

uses 

 System.SysUtils,
 IdHttp;

function macLookUp(mac: string): string; begin 

 Result := ;
 with TIdHTTP.Create(nil) do
 begin
   try
     Result := Get('http://api.macvendors.com/' + mac);

   except
     on E: Exception do
       Writeln(e.Message);
   end;
   Free;
 end;

end;

begin 

 Writeln(macLookUp('FC-A1-3E'));
 sleep(1000);
 Writeln(macLookUp('FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21'));
 sleep(1000);
 Writeln(macLookUp('BC:5F:F4'));
 readln;

end.</lang>

Output:
Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd
Cisco Systems, Inc
ASRock Incorporation

Factor

<lang factor>USING: accessors calendar continuations http.client io kernel sequences threads ;

mac-vendor ( str -- str )
   "http://api.macvendors.com/" prepend
   [ http-get nip ] [ nip response>> message>> ] recover ;

"FC-A1-3E" "FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21" "10-11-22-33-44-55-66" [ mac-vendor print 1 seconds sleep ] tri@</lang>

Output:
Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd
Cisco Systems, Inc
Not Found

FreeBASIC

<lang freebasic>Function pipeout(Byval s As String = "") Byref As String 

   Var f = Freefile
   Dim As String tmp
   Open Pipe s For Input As #f 
   s = ""
   Do Until Eof(f)
       Line Input #f, tmp
       s &= tmp
   Loop
   Close #f
   Return s

End Function

Function lookupvendor(webpage As String, mac As String) As String 

   Return pipeout("powershell " + "(Invoke-WebRequest " + webpage + mac + ")")

End Function

Dim As String macs(1 To 4) = {"FC-A1-3E","FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21","88:53:2E:67:07:BE","D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D"}

For i As Integer = 1 To Ubound(macs) 

   Var d = lookupvendor("api.macvendors.com/", macs(i))
   Var e = Instr(d, "RawContent")
   Print Mid(d, 66, e-66)

Next i Sleep </lang>

Output:
Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd
Cisco Systems, Inc
Intel Corporate
Apple, Inc.

Free Pascal

<lang pascal>program MACVendorLookup;

uses 

 fphttpclient;

var 

 res: String;

begin 

 if paramCount > 0 then begin

   With TFPHttpClient.Create(Nil) do
   try
     allowRedirect := true;
     try
       res := Get('http://api.macvendors.com/' + ParamStr(1));
       writeLn(res);
     except
       writeLn('N/A');
     end;
   finally
     Free;
   end;
 end;

end.</lang>

Output:
./MACVendorLookup 10-11-22-33-44-55-66
N/A

./MACVendorLookup 00-11-22-33-44-55-66
CIMSYS Inc

Go

<lang go>package main

import ( "net/http" "fmt" "io/ioutil" )

func macLookUp(mac string) (res string){ resp, _ := http.Get("http://api.macvendors.com/" + mac) body, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body) res = string(body) return }

func main() { fmt.Println(macLookUp("FC-A1-3E")) fmt.Println(macLookUp("FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21")) fmt.Println(macLookUp("BC:5F:F4")) } </lang>

Output:
Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd
Cisco Systems, Inc
ASRock Incorporation

Haskell

Works with: GHC version 8.0.2
Library: http-client

<lang haskell>#!/usr/bin/env stack {- stack 

 script
 --resolver lts-9.0
 --package bytestring
 --package http-client
 --package http-types

-}

{-# LANGUAGE MultiWayIf #-}

import Control.Exception (try) import Control.Monad (forM_) import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy.Char8 as L8 (ByteString, unpack) import Network.HTTP.Client 

 (Manager, parseRequest, httpLbs, responseStatus, responseBody,
  newManager, defaultManagerSettings, Response, HttpException)

import Network.HTTP.Types.Status (statusIsSuccessful, notFound404) import System.Environment (getArgs) import Text.Printf (printf)

fetchURL :: Manager 

        -> String
        -> IO (Either HttpException (Response L8.ByteString))

fetchURL mgr url = try $ do 

 req <- parseRequest url
 httpLbs req mgr

lookupMac :: Manager -> String -> IO String lookupMac mgr mac = do 

 eth <- fetchURL mgr $ "http://api.macvendors.com/" ++ mac
 return $ case eth of
            Left _ -> "null"
            Right resp -> let body = responseBody resp
                              status = responseStatus resp
                          in if | status == notFound404 -> "N/A"
                                | not (statusIsSuccessful status) -> "null"
                                | otherwise -> L8.unpack body

main :: IO () main = do 

 args <- getArgs
 mgr <- newManager defaultManagerSettings
 forM_ args $ \mac -> do
   putStr $ printf "%-17s" mac ++ " = "
   vendor <- lookupMac mgr mac
   putStrLn vendor</lang>
Output:
$ ./RosettaMac.hs 00:15:ed:f0:00:00 ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff 88:53:2E:67:07:BE FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21 D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D banana
00:15:ed:f0:00:00 = Fulcrum Microsystems, Inc.
ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff = N/A
88:53:2E:67:07:BE = Intel Corporate
FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21 = Cisco Systems, Inc
D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D = Apple, Inc.
banana            = N/A

J

Solution <lang j>require 'web/gethttp' lookupMACvendor=: [: gethttp 'http://api.macvendors.com/'&,</lang> Example Usage <lang j> addr=: '88:53:2E:67:07:BE';'FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21';'D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D';'23:45:67' 

  (,&'   ' , lookupMACvendor)&> addr

88:53:2E:67:07:BE Intel Corporate FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21 Cisco Systems, Inc D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D Apple, Inc. 23:45:67 Vendor not found</lang>

Java

<lang java>package com.jamesdonnell.MACVendor;

import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.URL;

/** MAC Vendor Lookup class. 

* www.JamesDonnell.com
* @author James A. Donnell Jr. */

public class Lookup { /** Base URL for API. The API from www.macvendors.com was chosen. */ private static final String baseURL = "http://api.macvendors.com/";

/** Performs lookup on MAC address(es) supplied in arguments. * @param args MAC address(es) to lookup. */ public static void main(String[] args) { for (String arguments : args) System.out.println(arguments + ": " + get(arguments)); }

/** Performs lookup on supplied MAC address. * @param macAddress MAC address to lookup. * @return Manufacturer of MAC address. */ private static String get(String macAddress) { try { StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(); URL url = new URL(baseURL + macAddress); HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); conn.setRequestMethod("GET"); BufferedReader rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream())); String line; while ((line = rd.readLine()) != null) { result.append(line); } rd.close(); return result.toString(); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { // MAC not found return "N/A"; } catch (IOException e) { // Error during lookup, either network or API. return null; } } }</lang>

JavaScript

<lang javascript> var mac = "88:53:2E:67:07:BE"; function findmac(){ window.open("http://api.macvendors.com/" + mac); }

findmac(); </lang>

Output:
Intel Corporate

Julia

<lang julia># v0.6.0

using Requests

function getvendor(addr::String) 

   try
       get("http://api.macvendors.com/$addr") |> readstring
   catch e
       nothing
   end

end

for addr in ["88:53:2E:67:07:BE", "FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21", "D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D", "23:45:67"] 

   println("$addr -> ", getvendor(addr))

end</lang>

Output:
88:53:2E:67:07:BE -> Intel Corporate
FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21 -> Cisco Systems, Inc
D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D -> Apple, Inc.
23:45:67 -> Vendor not found

Kotlin

<lang scala>// version 1.1.2

import java.net.URL

fun lookupVendor(mac: String) = URL("http://api.macvendors.com/" + mac).readText()

fun main(args: Array<String>) { 

   val macs = arrayOf("FC-A1-3E", "FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21", "88:53:2E:67:07:BE", "D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D")
   for (mac in macs) println(lookupVendor(mac))

}</lang>

Output:
Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd
Cisco Systems, Inc
Intel Corporate
Apple, Inc.

Lua

<lang lua>-- Requires LuaSocket extension by Lua -- Created by James A. Donnell Jr. -- www.JamesDonnell.com

local baseURL = "http://api.macvendors.com/"

local function lookup(macAddress) http = require "socket.http" result, statuscode, content = http.request(baseURL .. macAddress) return result end

local macAddress = "FC-A1-3E-2A-1C-33" print(lookup(macAddress))</lang>

M2000 Interpreter

<lang M2000 Interpreter> Module Checkit { 

     httpGet$=lambda$  (url$, timeout=500)->{
           declare htmldoc "WinHttp.WinHttpRequest.5.1"
           Method htmldoc "SetTimeouts", timeout, timeout, timeout, timeout
           Method htmldoc "open","GET", url$, false
           Method htmldoc "setRequestHeader","Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
           Method htmldoc "send"
           With  htmldoc, "responseText" as ready$ 
           res$=trim$(ready$)
           if left$(res$,1)="{" then 
                 ="N/A"
           else
                  =res$
           end if
           declare htmldoc nothing
     }
      Urls=("88:53:2E:67:07:BE", "FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21", "D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D", "23:45:67")
      url=each(URLs)
      While Url {
            Print Array$(URL), httpGet$("http://api.macvendors.com/"+Array$(URL))
            Wait 20
     }

} Checkit </lang>

Mathematica/Wolfram Language

<lang Mathematica>macLookup[mac_String] := Quiet[Check[Import["http://api.macvendors.com/" <> mac], "N/A"]]</lang> Examples:<lang Mathematica>macLookup["00-14-22-01-23-45"]</lang>

Outputs:

Dell Inc.

Nim

<lang Nim>import httpclient

for mac in ["FC-A1-3E", "FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21", "BC:5F:F4"]: 

 echo newHttpClient().getContent("http://api.macvendors.com/"&mac)</lang>
Output:
Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd
Cisco Systems, Inc
ASRock Incorporation

OCaml

<lang OCaml> (* build with ocamlfind ocamlopt -package netclient -linkpkg macaddr.ml -o macaddr *)

open Printf open Nethttp_client.Convenience open Unix

(* example vendors, including a nonsense one *)

let vendors = ["FF:FF:FF:67:07:BE"; "D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D"; "FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21"; "88:53:2E:67:07:BE"]

let get_vendor addr = 

 sleep 3; (* built-in delay to handle rate-limiting at macvendors.com *)
 
 let client = http_get_message ("http://api.macvendors.com/" ^ addr) in
 match client # response_status_code with
 | 200 -> client # response_body # value
 | 404 -> "N/A"
 | _ -> "NULL"

let rec parse_vendors vendors = 

 match vendors with
 | [] -> []
 | hd::tl -> get_vendor hd :: parse_vendors tl

let rec print_vendors vendor_list = 

 match vendor_list with
 | [] -> ""
 | hd::tl -> printf "%s\n" hd; print_vendors tl

let main = 

 let vendor_list = parse_vendors vendors in
 print_vendors vendor_list


</lang>

Output:
N/A
Apple, Inc.
Cisco Systems, Inc
Intel Corporate


Perl

<lang perl>#!/usr/bin/env perl -T use 5.018_002; use warnings; use LWP;

our $VERSION = 1.000_000;

my $ua = LWP::UserAgent->new;

my @macs = ( 

   'FC-A1-3EFC:FB:FB:01:FA:21', '00,0d,4b',
   'Rhubarb',                   '00-14-22-01-23-45',
   '10:dd:b1',                  'D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D',
   'FC-A1-3E',                  '88:53:2E:67:07:BE',
   '23:45:67',                  'FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21',
   'BC:5F:F4',

);

for my $mac (@macs) { 

   my $vendor = get_mac_vendor($mac);
   if ($vendor) {
       say "$mac = $vendor";
   }

}

sub get_mac_vendor { 

   my $s = shift;

   my $req = HTTP::Request->new( GET => "http://api.macvendors.com/$s" );
   my $res = $ua->request($req);

   # A error related to the network connectivity or the API should
   # return a null result.
   if ( $res->is_error ) {
       return;
   }

   # A MAC address that does not return a valid result should
   # return the String "N/A".
   if (  !$res->content
       or $res->content eq 'Vendor not found' )
   {
       return 'N/A';
   }

   return $res->content;

}

  1. IEEE 802:
  2. Six groups of two hexadecimal digits separated by hyphens or colons,
  3. like 01-23-45-67-89-ab or 01:23:45:67:89:ab
  4. Three groups of four hexadecimal digits separated by dots (.),
  5. like 0123.4567.89ab
  6. sub validmac {
  7. my $s = shift;
  9. my $hex = qr{ [A-Fa-f[:digit:]] }xms;
  10. my $hex2ws = qr{ [-:] $hex{2} }xms;
  12. if ( $s =~ m{\A $hex{2} $hex2ws{5} \z}xms
  13. or $s =~ m{\A $hex{4} [.] $hex{4} [.] $hex{4} \z}xms )
  14. {
  15. return 'true';
  16. }
  17. return;
  18. }</lang>
Output:
FC-A1-3EFC:FB:FB:01:FA:21 = Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd
00,0d,4b = Roku, Inc.
00-14-22-01-23-45 = Dell Inc.
10:dd:b1 = Apple, Inc.
D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D = Apple, Inc.
FC-A1-3E = Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd
88:53:2E:67:07:BE = Intel Corporate
FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21 = Cisco Systems, Inc
BC:5F:F4 = ASRock Incorporation

Phix

Library: Phix/libcurl
without js -- libcurl
string test = "00-11-22-33-44-55-66"     -- CIMSYS Inc
--string test = "10-11-22-33-44-55-66"      -- N/A
include builtins/libcurl.e
curl_global_init()
atom curl = curl_easy_init()
string url = sprintf("http://api.macvendors.com/%s",{test})
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url)
object res = curl_easy_perform_ex(curl)
if string(res) then
    if res="Vendor not found"
    or res=`{"errors":{"detail":"Not Found"}}` then
        res = "N/A"
    end if
    ?res
else
    ?{"error",res}
end if
curl_easy_cleanup(curl)
curl_global_cleanup()
Output:
CIMSYS Inc

PHP

Translation of: AppleScript

<lang php><?php $apiRoot = "https://api.macvendors.com"; $macList = array("88:53:2E:67:07:BE", "D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D", "FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21", "4c:72:b9:56:fe:bc", "00-14-22-01-23-45");

$curl = curl_init(); curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); foreach ($macList as $burger) { 

 curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, "$apiRoot/$burger");
 echo(curl_exec($curl));
 echo("\n");
 sleep(2);

} curl_close($curl); ?></lang>

Output:
Intel Corporate
Apple, Inc.
Cisco Systems, Inc
PEGATRON CORPORATION
Dell Inc.

PowerShell

Translation of: AppleScript

<lang powershell>$apiRoot = "http://api.macvendors.com" $macAddresses = @("88:53:2E:67:07:BE", "D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D", 

                 "FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21", "4c:72:b9:56:fe:bc",
                 "00-14-22-01-23-45")

$macAddresses | % { 

 (Invoke-WebRequest "$apiRoot/$_").Content
 Start-Sleep 1.5

}</lang>

Output:
Intel Corporate
Apple, Inc.
Cisco Systems, Inc
PEGATRON CORPORATION
Dell Inc.

Python

<lang python>import requests

for addr in ['88:53:2E:67:07:BE', 'FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21', 

       'D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D', '23:45:67']:
   vendor = requests.get('http://api.macvendors.com/' + addr).text
   print(addr, vendor)</lang>
Output:
88:53:2E:67:07:BE Intel Corporate
FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21 Cisco Systems, Inc
D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D Apple, Inc.
23:45:67 Vendor not found

Racket

<lang racket>#lang racket

(require net/url)

(define (lookup-MAC-address addr) 

 (port->string
  (get-pure-port
   (url "http" #f "api.macvendors.com" #f #t (list (path/param addr null)) null #f))))

(module+ test (for ((i (in-list '("88:53:2E:67:07:BE" 

                   "FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21"
                   "D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D"))))
 (printf "~a\t~a~%" i (lookup-MAC-address i))))</lang>
Output:
88:53:2E:67:07:BE	Intel Corporate
FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21	Cisco Systems, Inc
D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D	Apple, Inc.

Raku

(formerly Perl 6)

Works with: Rakudo version 2018.03

Apparently there is some rate limiting on place now, sleep a bit between requests.

<lang perl6>use HTTP::UserAgent;

my $ua = HTTP::UserAgent.new;

$ua.timeout = 10; # seconds

my $server = 'http://api.macvendors.com/';

sub lookup ($mac) { 

   my $response = $ua.get: "$server+$mac";
   sleep 1;
   return $response.is-success ?? $response.content !! 'N/A';

   CATCH {             # Normally you would report some information about what
       default { Nil } # went wrong, but the task specifies to ignore errors.
   }

}

for < BC:5F:F4 FC-A1-3E 10:dd:b1 00:0d:4b 23:45:67 > -> $mac { say lookup $mac }</lang>

Output:
ASRock Incorporation
Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd
Apple, Inc.
Roku, Inc.
N/A

Red

<lang Red>print read rejoin ask "MAC address: " </lang>

Output:
MAC address: 88:53:2E:67:07:BE
Intel Corporate

REXX

This REXX version only works under Microsoft Windows and Regina REXX. <lang rexx>/*REXX pgm shows a network device's manufacturer based on the Media Access Control addr.*/ win_command = 'getmac' /*name of the Microsoft Windows command*/ win_command_options = '/v /fo list' /*options of " " " */ ?3= 'Network Adapter:' /*search keywords for Network Adapter. */ ?4= 'Physical Address:' /* " " " Physical Address.*/ upper ?3 ?4 /*uppercase in case for capitol letters*/ @.=; @.0= 0 /*just─in─case values for the keywords.*/ rc= 0 /* " " " value for the returnCode*/ address system win_command win_command_options with output stem @. /*issue command.*/ if rc\==0 then do /*display an error if not successful. */ 

               say
               say '***error*** from command: '     win_command     win_command_options
               say 'Return code was: '    rc
               say
               exit rc
               end

MACaddr=. /*just─in─case value for the keyword. */ maker=. /* " " " " " " " */ 

          do j=1  for @.0;  $= @.j;  upper $    /*parse each of the possible responses.*/
          if left($, length(?3))=?3  then maker=   subword(@.j, 3)   /*is this the one?*/
          if left($, length(?4))=?4  then MACaddr= word(@.j, 3)      /* "   "   "   "  */
          end   /*k*/
                                                /* [↑]  Now, display good or bad stuff.*/

if maker=. | MACaddr==. then say 'MAC address manufacturer not found.' 

                        else say 'manufacturer for MAC address  '  MACaddr "  is  " maker

exit 0 /*stick a fork in it, we're all done. */</lang>

output   when using the default input:
manufacturer for MAC address   00-16-17-F9-C8-AA    is    Broadcom NetLink (TM) Gigabit Ethernet

Ring

<lang ring>

  1. Project: MAC Vendor Lookup

load "stdlib.ring" macs = ["FC-A1-3E","FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21","88:53:2E:67:07:BE","D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D"] for mac = 1 to len(macs) 

    lookupvendor(macs[mac])

next

func lookupvendor(mac) 

      url = download("api.macvendors.com/" + mac)
      see url + nl

</lang> Output: 

Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd
Cisco Systems, Inc
Intel Corporate
Apple, Inc.

Ruby

<lang ruby>require 'net/http'

arr = ['88:53:2E:67:07:BE', 'FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21', 'D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D', '23:45:67']

arr.each do |addr| 

 vendor = Net::HTTP.get('api.macvendors.com', "/#{addr}/") rescue nil
 puts "#{addr}  #{vendor}"

end</lang>

Output:
88:53:2E:67:07:BE  Intel Corporate
FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21  Cisco Systems, Inc
D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D  Apple, Inc.
23:45:67  Vendor not found

Rust

<lang rust>extern crate reqwest;

use std::{thread, time};

fn get_vendor(mac: &str) -> Option<String> { 

   let mut url = String::from("http://api.macvendors.com/");
   url.push_str(mac);
   let url_ref = &url;
   match reqwest::get(url_ref) {
       Ok(mut res) => match res.text() {
           Ok(text) => {
               if text.contains("Not Found") {
                   Some("N/A".to_string())
               } else {
                   Some(text)
               }
           }
           Err(e) => {
               println!("{:?}", e);
               None
           }
       },
       Err(e) => {
           println!("{:?}", e);
           None
       }
   }

}

fn main() { 

   let duration = time::Duration::from_millis(1000);
   match get_vendor("88:53:2E:67:07:BE") {
       None => println!("Error!"),
       Some(text) => println!("{}", text),
   }
   thread::sleep(duration);
   match get_vendor("FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21") {
       None => println!("Error!"),
       Some(text) => println!("{}", text),
   }
   thread::sleep(duration);
   match get_vendor("FC-A1-3E") {
       None => println!("Error!"),
       Some(text) => println!("{}", text),
   }
   thread::sleep(duration);
   match get_vendor("abcdefg") {
       None => println!("Error!"),
       Some(text) => println!("{}", text),
   }

} </lang> Output: 

Intel Corporate
Cisco Systems, Inc
Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd
N/A

Scala

<lang scala>object LookUp extends App { 

 val macs = Seq("FC-A1-3E", "FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21", "88:53:2E:67:07:BE", "D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D")

 def lookupVendor(mac: String) =
   scala.io.Source.fromURL("""http://api.macvendors.com/""" + mac, "UTF-8").mkString

 macs.foreach(mac => println(lookupVendor(mac)))

}</lang>

Scheme

Translation of: Applescript
Works with: Chicken Scheme
Library: http-client

<lang scheme>(import http-client (chicken io)) (define api-root "http://api.macvendors.com") (define mac-addresses '("88:53:2E:67:07:BE" "D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D" 

                       "FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21" "4c:72:b9:56:fe:bc"
                       "00-14-22-01-23-45"))

(define get-vendor (lambda (mac-address) 

 (with-input-from-request (string-append api-root "/" mac-address)
     #f read-string)))

(map (lambda (burger) (display (get-vendor burger)) (newline) (sleep 2)) 

    mac-addresses)</lang>
Output:
Intel Corporate
Apple, Inc.
Cisco Systems, Inc
PEGATRON CORPORATION
Dell Inc.

Tcl

<lang Tcl>package require http

  1. finally is a bit like go's defer

proc finally args { 

   tailcall trace add variable :#finally#: unset [list apply [list args $args]]

}

  1. basic wrapper for http::geturl

proc geturl {url} { 

   set tok [::http::geturl $url]
   finally ::http::cleanup $tok
   ::http::data $tok

} proc maclookup {mac} { 

   geturl http://api.macvendors.com/$mac

}

foreach mac {00-14-22-01-23-45 88:53:2E:67:07:BE} { 

   puts "$mac\t[maclookup $mac]"

}</lang>

Output:
00-14-22-01-23-45       Dell Inc.
88:53:2E:67:07:BE       Intel Corporate

UNIX Shell

Translation of: AppleScript
Works with: Bourne Again SHell
Works with: Korn Shell version 93+
Works with: Z Shell

Surprising that nobody had implemented the Bash / Shell version yet. <lang bash>macList=(88:53:2E:67:07:BE D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21 

        4c:72:b9:56:fe:bc 00-14-22-01-23-45)

for burger in "${macList[@]}"; do 

 curl -s "http://api.macvendors.com/$burger" && echo
 sleep 2

done</lang>

It can be made to work in a pure-POSIX shell without array variables:

Works with: Bourne Shell
Works with: Almquist Shell

<lang bash>set -- 88:53:2E:67:07:BE D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21 \ 

      4c:72:b9:56:fe:bc 00-14-22-01-23-45

for burger; do 

 curl -s "http://api.macvendors.com/$burger" && echo
 sleep 2

done</lang>

The output is the same either way:

Output:
Intel Corporate
Apple, Inc.
Cisco Systems, Inc
PEGATRON CORPORATION
Dell Inc.

VBScript

<lang> a=array("00-20-6b-ba-d0-cb","00-40-ae-04-87-86") set WebRequest = CreateObject("WinHttp.WinHttpRequest.5.1")

for each MAC in a 

 if b<>0 then   wscript.echo "Spacing next request...": wscript.sleep 2000
 WebRequest.Open "GET", "http://api.macvendors.com/"& mac,1
 WebRequest.Send()
 WebRequest.WaitForResponse 
 b=b+1
 wscript.echo mac & " -> " & WebRequest.ResponseText

next </lang> Output: 

00-20-6b-ba-d0-cb -> KONICA MINOLTA HOLDINGS, INC.
Spacing next request...
00-40-ae-04-87-86 -> DELTA CONTROLS, INC.

Wren

Wren CLI doesn't currently expose a way to look up a MAC address.

However, if Wren is embedded in (say) a suitable Go program, then we can ask the latter to do it for us. <lang ecmascript>/* mac_vendor_lookup.wren */ class MAC { 

   foreign static lookup(address)

}

System.print(MAC.lookup("FC:FB:FB:01:FA:21")) for (i in 1..1e8) {} // slow down request System.print(MAC.lookup("23:45:67"))</lang>

which we embed in the following Go program and run it.

Library: WrenGo

<lang go>/* mac_vendor_lookup.go */ package main

import ( 

   wren "github.com/crazyinfin8/WrenGo"
   "io/ioutil"
   "net/http"

)

type any = interface{}

func macLookup(vm *wren.VM, parameters []any) (any, error) { 

   mac := parameters[1].(string)
   resp, err := http.Get("http://api.macvendors.com/" + mac)
   if err != nil {
       return nil, nil
   }
   body, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
   if err != nil {
       return nil, nil
   }
   var vendor = string(body)
   if vendor == `{"errors":{"detail":"Not Found"}}` {
       return "N/A", nil
   }
   return vendor, nil

}

func main() { 

   vm := wren.NewVM()
   fileName := "mac_vendor_lookup.wren"
   methodMap := wren.MethodMap{"static lookup(_)": macLookup}
   classMap := wren.ClassMap{"MAC": wren.NewClass(nil, nil, methodMap)}
   module := wren.NewModule(classMap)
   vm.SetModule(fileName, module)
   vm.InterpretFile(fileName)
   vm.Free()

}</lang>

Output:
Cisco Systems, Inc
N/A

zkl

Translation of: Lua

Uses libcurl (the multiprotocol file transfer library) to do the web query <lang zkl>var [const] CURL=Import("zklCurl"); // libcurl const MAC_VENDORS="http://api.macvendors.com/";

fcn lookUp(macAddress){ 

  httpAddr:=MAC_VENDORS + macAddress;
  vender:=CURL().get(httpAddr); //-->(Data,bytes of header,bytes of trailer)
  vender=vender[0].del(0,vender[1]);  // remove HTTP header
  vender.text;		// Data --> String (Data is a byte bucket)

}</lang> <lang zkl>lookUp("FC-A1-3E-2A-1C-33").println(); lookUp("4c:72:b9:56:fe:bc").println(); lookUp("foobar").println();</lang>

Output:
Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd
PEGATRON CORPORATION
Vendor not found

Zoea

<lang Zoea> program: mac_vendor_lookup

data: 'http://api.macvendors.com/'

input: 'D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D' derive: 'http://api.macvendors.com/D4:F4:6F:C9:EF:8D' output: 'Apple, Inc.' </lang>

Zoea Visual

MAC Vendor Lookup

Retrieved from "https://rosettacode.org/wiki/MAC_vendor_lookup?oldid=273822"