English cardinal anagrams
English cardinal anagrams is a draft programming task. It is not yet considered ready to be promoted as a complete task, for reasons that should be found in its talk page.
Certain numbers, when spelled out in their English cardinal representation, are anagrams of other numbers.
Some are very obvious: sixty-seven <=> seventy-six
Others are a little more subtle: one hundred twelve <=> two hundred eleven
- Task
- Find and display the first thirty numbers that are a member of English cardinal anagrams, starting from zero.
- Find and display the count of English cardinal anagrams from zero to one thousand.
- Find and display the largest group(s) of English cardinal anagrams from zero to one thousand.
- Stretch
- Find and display the count of English cardinal anagrams from zero to ten thousand, restricted to numbers within those bounds. (Ignore anagrams of numbers outside those bounds. E.G. 1010 <=> 10001)
- Find and display the largest group(s) of English cardinal anagrams from zero to ten thousand.
- See also
J[edit]
Using the definitions at Number_names#J and
ukgram=: /:~@uk&.>
sample=: I.(e. ~. #~ 1<#/.~)ukgram i. 1e6
sam1e3=: I.(e. ~. #~ 1<#/.~)ukgram i. 1e3
sam1e4=: I.(e. ~. #~ 1<#/.~)ukgram i. 1e4
largegroups=: {{
tokens=. /:~@uk&.> y
utokens=. ~. tokens
ucounts=. #/.~ tokens
uids=. utokens #~ (=>./) ucounts
>}.y </.~ uids i. tokens
}}
We get:
3 10$ sample
67 69 76 79 96 97 102 103 104 105
106 107 108 109 112 122 123 124 125 126
127 128 129 132 133 134 135 136 137 138
+/1000>:sample NB. count of values in OEIS::A169936 less than 1000
680
#~.ukgram (#~ 1000>:])sample NB. count of distinct anagrams for those values
317
largegroups (#~ 1000&>:) sample
679 697 769 796 967 976
Stretch:
If we consider all values in values in OEIS:A169936 which are less than 1e4
+/10000>:sample NB. distinct members in subsequence
9662
#~.ukgram (#~ 10000>:])sample NB. distinct anagrams in subsequence
2968
largegroups (#~ 10000&>:) sample NB. anagram groups with most members in subsequence
1679 1697 1769 1796 1967 1976 6179 6197 6791 6971 7169 7196 7691 7961 9167 9176 9671 9761
2679 2697 2769 2796 2967 2976 6279 6297 6792 6972 7269 7296 7692 7962 9267 9276 9672 9762
3679 3697 3769 3796 3967 3976 6379 6397 6793 6973 7369 7396 7693 7963 9367 9376 9673 9763
4679 4697 4769 4796 4967 4976 6479 6497 6794 6974 7469 7496 7694 7964 9467 9476 9674 9764
5679 5697 5769 5796 5967 5976 6579 6597 6795 6975 7569 7596 7695 7965 9567 9576 9675 9765
6798 6879 6897 6978 7698 7869 7896 7968 8679 8697 8769 8796 8967 8976 9678 9768 9867 9876
If we explicitly exclude anagrams whose only partner is greater than 1e4, we get a slightly smaller subsequence:
#sam1e4
9228
#~.ukgram sam1e4
2534
Note however that for values less than 1000, every member of the OEIS:A169936 sequence had a partner which was also less than 1000:
#sam1e3
680
+/1000>:sample
680
Julia[edit]
import SpelledOut: spelled_out
import Counters: counter
languages = Dict("English" => :en, "Spanish" => :es, "Portuguese" => :pt_BR)
""" remove diacritical marks, as anagrams use only standard alphabet """
undiacritical(s) = replace(replace(replace(s, r"[éêé]" => "e"), "ã" => "a"), r"[óõ]" => "o")
""" get the letter frequencies as an anagram representation of string str """
function anarep(str)
s = undiacritical(lowercase(str))
return [count(c, s) for c in 'a':'z'] # ignores spaces, hyphens, capitalization
end
""" task at rosettacode.org/wiki/English_cardinal_anagrams """
function process_task(maxrange, showfirst30, lang = "English")
numstrings = map(n -> spelled_out(n, lang=languages[lang]), 0:maxrange)
numreps = map(anarep, numstrings)
anadict = counter(numreps)
counts = [anadict[numreps[i]] for i in 1:maxrange]
if showfirst30
println("First 30 $lang cardinal anagrams:")
i, printed = 1, 0
while i < maxrange && printed < 30
if counts[i] > 1
printed += 1
print(rpad(i, 4), printed % 10 == 0 ? "\n" : "")
end
i += 1
end
end
print("\nCount of $lang cardinal anagrams up to $maxrange: ")
println(count(values(anadict) .> 1))
println("\nLargest group(s) of $lang cardinal anagrams up to $maxrange:")
maxcount = maximum(counts)
for r in unique([numreps[i] for i in 1:maxrange if counts[i] == maxcount])
println(findall(==(r), numreps))
end
end
process_task(1000, true)
process_task(10000, false)
process_task(10000, false, "Spanish")
process_task(10000, false, "Portuguese")
- Output:
First 30 English cardinal anagrams: 67 69 76 79 96 97 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 112 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 Count of English cardinal anagrams up to 1000: 317 Largest group(s) of English cardinal anagrams up to 1000: [679, 697, 769, 796, 967, 976] Count of English cardinal anagrams up to 10000: 2534 Largest group(s) of English cardinal anagrams up to 10000: [1679, 1697, 1769, 1796, 1967, 1976, 6179, 6197, 6791, 6971, 7169, 7196, 7691, 7961, 9167, 9176, 9671, 9761] [2679, 2697, 2769, 2796, 2967, 2976, 6279, 6297, 6792, 6972, 7269, 7296, 7692, 7962, 9267, 9276, 9672, 9762] [3679, 3697, 3769, 3796, 3967, 3976, 6379, 6397, 6793, 6973, 7369, 7396, 7693, 7963, 9367, 9376, 9673, 9763] [4679, 4697, 4769, 4796, 4967, 4976, 6479, 6497, 6794, 6974, 7469, 7496, 7694, 7964, 9467, 9476, 9674, 9764] [5679, 5697, 5769, 5796, 5967, 5976, 6579, 6597, 6795, 6975, 7569, 7596, 7695, 7965, 9567, 9576, 9675, 9765] [6798, 6879, 6897, 6978, 7698, 7869, 7896, 7968, 8679, 8697, 8769, 8796, 8967, 8976, 9678, 9768, 9867, 9876] Count of Spanish cardinal anagrams up to 10000: 2635 Largest group(s) of Spanish cardinal anagrams up to 10000: [2304, 2403, 3204, 3402, 4203, 4302] [2306, 2603, 3206, 3602, 6203, 6302] [2308, 2803, 3208, 3802, 8203, 8302] [2324, 2423, 3224, 3422, 4223, 4322] [2326, 2623, 3226, 3622, 6223, 6322] [2328, 2823, 3228, 3822, 8223, 8322] [2334, 2433, 3234, 3432, 4233, 4332] [2336, 2633, 3236, 3632, 6233, 6332] [2338, 2833, 3238, 3832, 8233, 8332] [2344, 2443, 3244, 3442, 4243, 4342] [2346, 2643, 3246, 3642, 6243, 6342] [2348, 2843, 3248, 3842, 8243, 8342] [2354, 2453, 3254, 3452, 4253, 4352] [2356, 2653, 3256, 3652, 6253, 6352] [2358, 2853, 3258, 3852, 8253, 8352] [2364, 2463, 3264, 3462, 4263, 4362] [2366, 2663, 3266, 3662, 6263, 6362] [2368, 2863, 3268, 3862, 8263, 8362] [2374, 2473, 3274, 3472, 4273, 4372] [2376, 2673, 3276, 3672, 6273, 6372] [2378, 2873, 3278, 3872, 8273, 8372] [2384, 2483, 3284, 3482, 4283, 4382] [2386, 2683, 3286, 3682, 6283, 6382] [2388, 2883, 3288, 3882, 8283, 8382] [2394, 2493, 3294, 3492, 4293, 4392] [2396, 2693, 3296, 3692, 6293, 6392] [2398, 2893, 3298, 3892, 8293, 8392] [2406, 2604, 4206, 4602, 6204, 6402] [2408, 2804, 4208, 4802, 8204, 8402] [2426, 2624, 4226, 4622, 6224, 6422] [2428, 2824, 4228, 4822, 8224, 8422] [2436, 2634, 4236, 4632, 6234, 6432] [2438, 2834, 4238, 4832, 8234, 8432] [2446, 2644, 4246, 4642, 6244, 6442] [2448, 2844, 4248, 4842, 8244, 8442] [2456, 2654, 4256, 4652, 6254, 6452] [2458, 2854, 4258, 4852, 8254, 8452] [2466, 2664, 4266, 4662, 6264, 6462] [2468, 2864, 4268, 4862, 8264, 8462] [2476, 2674, 4276, 4672, 6274, 6472] [2478, 2874, 4278, 4872, 8274, 8472] [2486, 2684, 4286, 4682, 6284, 6482] [2488, 2884, 4288, 4882, 8284, 8482] [2496, 2694, 4296, 4692, 6294, 6492] [2498, 2894, 4298, 4892, 8294, 8492] [2608, 2806, 6208, 6802, 8206, 8602] [2628, 2826, 6228, 6822, 8226, 8622] [2638, 2836, 6238, 6832, 8236, 8632] [2648, 2846, 6248, 6842, 8246, 8642] [2658, 2856, 6258, 6852, 8256, 8652] [2668, 2866, 6268, 6862, 8266, 8662] [2678, 2876, 6278, 6872, 8276, 8672] [2688, 2886, 6288, 6882, 8286, 8682] [2698, 2896, 6298, 6892, 8296, 8692] [3406, 3604, 4306, 4603, 6304, 6403] [3408, 3804, 4308, 4803, 8304, 8403] [3426, 3624, 4326, 4623, 6324, 6423] [3428, 3824, 4328, 4823, 8324, 8423] [3436, 3634, 4336, 4633, 6334, 6433] [3438, 3834, 4338, 4833, 8334, 8433] [3446, 3644, 4346, 4643, 6344, 6443] [3448, 3844, 4348, 4843, 8344, 8443] [3456, 3654, 4356, 4653, 6354, 6453] [3458, 3854, 4358, 4853, 8354, 8453] [3466, 3664, 4366, 4663, 6364, 6463] [3468, 3864, 4368, 4863, 8364, 8463] [3476, 3674, 4376, 4673, 6374, 6473] [3478, 3874, 4378, 4873, 8374, 8473] [3486, 3684, 4386, 4683, 6384, 6483] [3488, 3884, 4388, 4883, 8384, 8483] [3496, 3694, 4396, 4693, 6394, 6493] [3498, 3894, 4398, 4893, 8394, 8493] [3608, 3806, 6308, 6803, 8306, 8603] [3628, 3826, 6328, 6823, 8326, 8623] [3638, 3836, 6338, 6833, 8336, 8633] [3648, 3846, 6348, 6843, 8346, 8643] [3658, 3856, 6358, 6853, 8356, 8653] [3668, 3866, 6368, 6863, 8366, 8663] [3678, 3876, 6378, 6873, 8376, 8673] [3688, 3886, 6388, 6883, 8386, 8683] [3698, 3896, 6398, 6893, 8396, 8693] [4608, 4806, 6408, 6804, 8406, 8604] [4628, 4826, 6428, 6824, 8426, 8624] [4638, 4836, 6438, 6834, 8436, 8634] [4648, 4846, 6448, 6844, 8446, 8644] [4658, 4856, 6458, 6854, 8456, 8654] [4668, 4866, 6468, 6864, 8466, 8664] [4678, 4876, 6478, 6874, 8476, 8674] [4688, 4886, 6488, 6884, 8486, 8684] [4698, 4896, 6498, 6894, 8496, 8694] Count of Portuguese cardinal anagrams up to 10000: 2505 Largest group(s) of Portuguese cardinal anagrams up to 10000: [4679, 4697, 4796, 4976, 6479, 6497, 6794, 6974, 7496, 7694, 9476, 9674] [4798, 4879, 4897, 4978, 7498, 7894, 8479, 8497, 8794, 8974, 9478, 9874] [6798, 6879, 6897, 6978, 7698, 7896, 8679, 8697, 8796, 8976, 9678, 9876]
Perl[edit]
use strict; use warnings;
use feature <say postderef>;
use List::AllUtils 'max_by';
use Lingua::EN::Numbers 'num2en';
for my $limit (1e3, 1e4) {
my(%E,@E);
push $E{ join '', sort split '', num2en($_) }->@*, $_ for 0..$limit;
for (keys %E) { delete $E{$_} if $E{$_}->@* < 2 }
@E = sort { $a <=> $b } map { @$_ } values %E;
say 'First 30 English cardinal anagrams:' . join ' ', @E[0..29] if $limit == 1e3;
say "\nCount of English cardinal anagrams up to $limit: " . keys %E;
say "\nLargest group(s) of English cardinal anagrams up to $limit";
say join ' ', $E{$_}->@* for max_by {f $E{$_}->@* } keys %E;
}
- Output:
First 30 English cardinal anagrams: 67 69 76 79 96 97 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 112 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 Count of English cardinal anagrams up to 1000: 317 Largest group(s) of English cardinal anagrams up to 1000 679 697 769 796 967 976 Count of English cardinal anagrams up to 10000: 2534 Largest group(s) of English cardinal anagrams up to 10000 5679 5697 5769 5796 5967 5976 6579 6597 6795 6975 7569 7596 7695 7965 9567 9576 9675 9765 4679 4697 4769 4796 4967 4976 6479 6497 6794 6974 7469 7496 7694 7964 9467 9476 9674 9764 3679 3697 3769 3796 3967 3976 6379 6397 6793 6973 7369 7396 7693 7963 9367 9376 9673 9763 1679 1697 1769 1796 1967 1976 6179 6197 6791 6971 7169 7196 7691 7961 9167 9176 9671 9761 2679 2697 2769 2796 2967 2976 6279 6297 6792 6972 7269 7296 7692 7962 9267 9276 9672 9762 6798 6879 6897 6978 7698 7869 7896 7968 8679 8697 8769 8796 8967 8976 9678 9768 9867 9876
Phix[edit]
for limit in {1000, 10000} do sequence ana = {}, ani = {} for i=0 to limit do string key = trim(sort(ordinal(i,true))) integer k = find(key,ana) if k then ani[k] &= i else ana = append(ana,key) ani = append(ani,{i}) end if end for sequence lengths = apply(ani,length) if limit==1000 then sequence all = {} for i,l in lengths do if l>1 then all = append(all,ani[i]) if length(all)>=30 then exit end if end if end for all = sort(flatten(all))[1..30] printf(1,"First 30 English cardinal anagrams:\n%s\n", join_by(all,1,10," ",fmt:="%3d")) end if printf(1,"Count of English cardinal anagrams up to %,d: %,d\n\n", {limit, length(filter(lengths,">",1))}) integer maxlen = max(lengths) sequence biggest = {} for i,l in lengths do if l=maxlen then biggest = append(biggest,"["&join(ani[i]," ",fmt:="%d")&"]") end if end for printf(1,"Largest group%s of English cardinal anagrams up to %,d:\n %s\n\n", {iff(length(biggest)=1?"":"s"),limit,join(biggest,"\n ")}) end for
- Output:
First 30 English cardinal anagrams: 67 69 76 79 96 97 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 112 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 Count of English cardinal anagrams up to 1,000: 317 Largest group of English cardinal anagrams up to 1,000: [679 697 769 796 967 976] Count of English cardinal anagrams up to 10,000: 2,534 Largest groups of English cardinal anagrams up to 10,000: [1679 1697 1769 1796 1967 1976 6179 6197 6791 6971 7169 7196 7691 7961 9167 9176 9671 9761] [2679 2697 2769 2796 2967 2976 6279 6297 6792 6972 7269 7296 7692 7962 9267 9276 9672 9762] [3679 3697 3769 3796 3967 3976 6379 6397 6793 6973 7369 7396 7693 7963 9367 9376 9673 9763] [4679 4697 4769 4796 4967 4976 6479 6497 6794 6974 7469 7496 7694 7964 9467 9476 9674 9764] [5679 5697 5769 5796 5967 5976 6579 6597 6795 6975 7569 7596 7695 7965 9567 9576 9675 9765] [6798 6879 6897 6978 7698 7869 7896 7968 8679 8697 8769 8796 8967 8976 9678 9768 9867 9876]
Python[edit]
""" rosettacode.org/wiki/English_cardinal_anagrams """
from collections import Counter
from num2words import num2words
def anagrammed(astring):
""" Get the letter counts of astring for use as an anagram representation.
Ignores spaces, hyphens, capitalization """
lstr = astring.lower()
charcounts = [sum(c == letter for c in lstr)
for letter in 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz']
return ''.join([f'{j:0>2d}' for j in charcounts])
def process_task(maxrange, showfirst30=True):
""" task at rosettacode.org/wiki/English_cardinal_anagrams """
numwords = [num2words(n) for n in range(maxrange+1)]
anastrings = [anagrammed(astr) for astr in numwords]
rep_to_count = Counter(anastrings)
counts = [rep_to_count[anastrings[i]] for i in range(maxrange+1)]
if showfirst30:
print("First 30 English cardinal anagrams:")
i, printed = 1, 0
while i < maxrange and printed < 30:
if counts[i] > 1:
printed += 1
print(f'{i:4}', end='\n' if printed % 10 == 0 else '')
i += 1
print(f'\nCount of English cardinal anagrams up to {maxrange}: ', end='')
print(sum(n > 1 for n in rep_to_count.values()))
print(f'\nLargest group(s) of English cardinal anagrams up to {maxrange}:')
maxcount = max(counts)
for rep in set(anastrings[i] for i in range(maxrange+1) if counts[i] == maxcount):
print([i for i in range(maxrange+1) if anastrings[i] == rep])
process_task(1000)
process_task(10000, False)
- Output:
First 30 English cardinal anagrams: 67 69 76 79 96 97 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 112 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 Count of English cardinal anagrams up to 1000: 317 Largest group(s) of English cardinal anagrams up to 1000: [679, 697, 769, 796, 967, 976] Count of English cardinal anagrams up to 10000: 2534 Largest group(s) of English cardinal anagrams up to 10000: [4679, 4697, 4769, 4796, 4967, 4976, 6479, 6497, 6794, 6974, 7469, 7496, 7694, 7964, 9467, 9476, 9674, 9764] [3679, 3697, 3769, 3796, 3967, 3976, 6379, 6397, 6793, 6973, 7369, 7396, 7693, 7963, 9367, 9376, 9673, 9763] [5679, 5697, 5769, 5796, 5967, 5976, 6579, 6597, 6795, 6975, 7569, 7596, 7695, 7965, 9567, 9576, 9675, 9765] [1679, 1697, 1769, 1796, 1967, 1976, 6179, 6197, 6791, 6971, 7169, 7196, 7691, 7961, 9167, 9176, 9671, 9761] [6798, 6879, 6897, 6978, 7698, 7869, 7896, 7968, 8679, 8697, 8769, 8796, 8967, 8976, 9678, 9768, 9867, 9876] [2679, 2697, 2769, 2796, 2967, 2976, 6279, 6297, 6792, 6972, 7269, 7296, 7692, 7962, 9267, 9276, 9672, 9762]
Raku[edit]
use Lingua::EN::Numbers;
use List::Allmax;
for 1_000, 10_000 {
my %eca; # English cardinal anagrams
(^$_).map: { %eca{.&cardinal.comb.sort.join}.push: $_ }
once say "\nFirst 30 English cardinal anagrams:\n " ~
(sort flat %eca.grep(+*.value > 1)».value.map: *.flat)[^30]\
.batch(10)».fmt("%3d").join: "\n ";
say "\nCount of English cardinal anagrams up to {.&comma}: " ~
+%eca.grep(+*.value > 1)».value.map: *.flat;
say "\nLargest group(s) of English cardinal anagrams up to {.&comma}:\n [" ~
%eca.&all-max( :by(+*.value) )».value.sort.join("]\n [") ~ ']'
}
- Output:
First 30 English cardinal anagrams: 67 69 76 79 96 97 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 112 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 Count of English cardinal anagrams up to 1,000: 317 Largest group(s) of English cardinal anagrams up to 1,000: [679 697 769 796 967 976] Count of English cardinal anagrams up to 10,000: 2534 Largest group(s) of English cardinal anagrams up to 10,000: [1679 1697 1769 1796 1967 1976 6179 6197 6791 6971 7169 7196 7691 7961 9167 9176 9671 9761] [2679 2697 2769 2796 2967 2976 6279 6297 6792 6972 7269 7296 7692 7962 9267 9276 9672 9762] [3679 3697 3769 3796 3967 3976 6379 6397 6793 6973 7369 7396 7693 7963 9367 9376 9673 9763] [4679 4697 4769 4796 4967 4976 6479 6497 6794 6974 7469 7496 7694 7964 9467 9476 9674 9764] [5679 5697 5769 5796 5967 5976 6579 6597 6795 6975 7569 7596 7695 7965 9567 9576 9675 9765] [6798 6879 6897 6978 7698 7869 7896 7968 8679 8697 8769 8796 8967 8976 9678 9768 9867 9876]
Wren[edit]
import "./sort" for Sort
import "./fmt" for Fmt, Name
for (limit in [1000, 10000]) {
var ana = {}
for (i in 0..limit) {
var key = Sort.quick(Name.fromNum(i).toList).join("")
if (ana.containsKey(key)) {
ana[key].add(i)
} else {
ana[key] = [i]
}
}
if (limit == 1000) {
var all = []
for (v in ana.values) {
if (v.count > 1) all.addAll(v)
}
System.print("First 30 English cardinal anagrams:")
Fmt.tprint("$3d", all.sort().take(30), 10)
System.print()
}
var count = ana.count { |me| me.value.count > 1 }
Fmt.print("Count of English cardinal anagrams up to $,d: $,d", limit, count)
var max = 0
var largest
for (v in ana.values) {
if (v.count > max) {
max = v.count
largest = [v]
} else if (v.count == max) {
largest.add(v)
}
}
Fmt.print("\nLargest group(s) of English cardinal anagrams up to $,d:", limit)
largest.sort { |l1, l2| l1[0] < l2[0] }
System.print(largest.map { |l| "[" + l.join(" ") + "]" }.join("\n"))
if (limit == 1000) System.print()
}
- Output:
First 30 English cardinal anagrams: 67 69 76 79 96 97 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 112 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 Count of English cardinal anagrams up to 1,000: 317 Largest group(s) of English cardinal anagrams up to 1,000: [679 697 769 796 967 976] Count of English cardinal anagrams up to 10,000: 2,534 Largest group(s) of English cardinal anagrams up to 10,000: [1679 1697 1769 1796 1967 1976 6179 6197 6791 6971 7169 7196 7691 7961 9167 9176 9671 9761] [2679 2697 2769 2796 2967 2976 6279 6297 6792 6972 7269 7296 7692 7962 9267 9276 9672 9762] [3679 3697 3769 3796 3967 3976 6379 6397 6793 6973 7369 7396 7693 7963 9367 9376 9673 9763] [4679 4697 4769 4796 4967 4976 6479 6497 6794 6974 7469 7496 7694 7964 9467 9476 9674 9764] [5679 5697 5769 5796 5967 5976 6579 6597 6795 6975 7569 7596 7695 7965 9567 9576 9675 9765] [6798 6879 6897 6978 7698 7869 7896 7968 8679 8697 8769 8796 8967 8976 9678 9768 9867 9876]