Last list item

From Rosetta Code
Revision as of 08:57, 23 October 2021 by PureFox (talk | contribs) (Added C)
Last list item is a draft programming task. It is not yet considered ready to be promoted as a complete task, for reasons that should be found in its talk page.
Task

List = [6, 81, 243, 14, 25, 49, 123, 69, 11]
Find two smallest items, summarize them, add to the end of list and delete them.
Repeat it until list contains one element.
Show the steps and last item on this page.

C

Translation of: Wren

<lang c>#include <stdio.h>

  1. include <stdlib.h>

int compare(const void *a, const void *b) {

   int aa = *(const int *)a;
   int bb = *(const int *)b;
   if (aa < bb) return -1;
   if (aa > bb) return 1;
   return 0;

}

int main() {

   int a[] = {6, 81, 243, 14, 25, 49, 123, 69, 11};
   int isize = sizeof(int);
   int asize = sizeof(a) / isize;
   int i, sum;
   while (asize > 1) {
       qsort(a, asize, isize, compare);
       sum = a[0] + a[1];
       for (i = 2; i < asize; ++i) a[i-2] = a[i];
       a[asize - 2] = sum;
       asize--;
   }
   printf("Last item is %d.\n", a[0]);
   return 0;

}</lang>

Output:
Last item is 621.

Go

Translation of: Wren

<lang go>package main

import (

   "fmt"
   "sort"

)

func main() {

   a := []int{6, 81, 243, 14, 25, 49, 123, 69, 11}
   for len(a) > 1 {
       sort.Ints(a)
       a = append(a, a[0]+a[1])
       a = a[2:]
   }
   fmt.Println("Last item is", a[0], "\b.")

}</lang>

Output:
Last item is 621.

Ring

<lang ring> see "working..." + nl

List = [6,81,243,14,25,49,123,69,11] Temp = []

while true

     Temp = sort(List)
     first = Temp[1]
     second = Temp[2]
     ind1 = find(List,first)
     ind2 = find(List,second)
     if ind1 < ind2
        del(List,ind2)
        del(List,ind1)
     else
        del(List,ind1)
        del(List,ind2)
     ok
     sum = first + second 
     add(List,sum)
     if len(List) = 1
        exit
     ok
     showList(first,second,List)

end

see "Last item is: " +List[1] + nl see "done..." + nl

func showList(first,second,List)

    see "two smallest number is = " + first + " " + second + nl
    see "List = "
    showArray(List)     

func showArray(array)

    txt = ""
    see "["
    for n = 1 to len(array)
        txt = txt + array[n] + ","
    next
    txt = left(txt,len(txt)-1)
    txt = txt + "]"
    see txt + nl

</lang>

Output:
working...
two smallest number is = 6 11
List = [81,243,14,25,49,123,69,17]
two smallest number is = 14 17
List = [81,243,25,49,123,69,31]
two smallest number is = 25 31
List = [81,243,49,123,69,56]
two smallest number is = 49 56
List = [81,243,123,69,105]
two smallest number is = 69 81
List = [243,123,105,150]
two smallest number is = 105 123
List = [243,150,228]
two smallest number is = 150 228
List = [243,378]
Last item is: 621
done...

Wren

<lang ecmascript>var a = [6, 81, 243, 14, 25, 49, 123, 69, 11]

while (a.count > 1) {

   a.sort()
   a.add(a[0] + a[1])
   a = a[2..-1]

}

System.print("Last item is %(a[0]).")</lang>

Output:
Last item is 621.