Active Directory/Search for a user

Revision as of 22:58, 23 April 2011 by rosettacode>Markhobley ({{omit from|ZX Spectrum Basic|Does not have network access.}})

Make sure you Connect to Active Directory

Task
Active Directory/Search for a user
You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know.

Python

Works with: Python version 2.6
Library: python-ldap

python-ldap Documentation

<lang python>import ldap

l = ldap.initialize("ldap://ldap.example.com") try:

   l.protocol_version = ldap.VERSION3
   l.set_option(ldap.OPT_REFERRALS, 0)
   bind = l.simple_bind_s("me@example.com", "password")
   
   base = "dc=example, dc=com"
   criteria = "(&(objectClass=user)(sAMAccountName=username))"
   attributes = ['displayName', 'company']
   result = l.search_s(base, ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE, criteria, attributes)
   results = [entry for dn, entry in result if isinstance(entry, dict)]
   print results

finally:

   l.unbind()

</lang>

Ruby

Assume AD server talks LDAP.

Library: RubyGems

<lang ruby>require 'rubygems' require 'net/ldap'

ldap = Net::LDAP.new(:host => 'hostname', :base => 'base') ldap.authenticate('bind_dn', 'bind_pass')

filter = Net::LDAP::Filter.pres('objectclass') filter &= Net::LDAP::Filter.eq('sn','Jackman')

  1. or

filter = Net::LDAP::Filter.construct('(&(objectclass=*)(sn=Jackman))')

results = ldap.search(:filter => filter) # returns an array of Net::LDAP::Entry objects

puts results[0][:sn] # ==> "Jackman"</lang>

Tcl

One can do it with the low level Connect to Active Directory based handle with this code:

This is just the basic setup. <lang tcl>set Username "TestUser" set Filter "((&objectClass=*)(sAMAccountName=$Username))" set Base "dc=skycityauckland,dc=sceg,dc=com" set Attrs distinguishedName</lang>

Now do the actual search. <lang tcl>set result [ldap::search $conn $Base $Filter $Attrs -scope subtree]</lang>

If we have only a single result its easy: <lang tcl>if {[llength $result] == 1} {

   puts [dict get [lindex $result 0 1] distinguishedName]

}</lang>

Looping over the result set to output some values. <lang tcl>foreach pair $result {

   lassign $pair cn attributes
   puts [dict get $attributes distinguishedName]

}</lang>

If you're bored you can also use this instead: <lang tcl>package require ldapx set conn [ldapx::connect $BindDN $Password] $conn traverse $Base $Filter $Attrs e {

   puts [$e get distinguishedName]

}</lang>

VBScript

The search string and execution of the string <lang vbscript>strUsername = "TestUser" strQuery = "<LDAP://dc=skycityauckland,dc=sceg,dc=com>;"_

& "(&(objectclass=*)(samaccountname=" & strUsername & "));distinguishedname;subtree"

objCmd.ActiveConnection = objConn objCmd.Properties("Page Size")=100 objCmd.CommandText = strQuery Set objRS = objCmd.Execute</lang>

Doing something with a single result (this will output the returned users full DN) <lang vbscript>If objRS.RecordCount = 1 Then

 WScript.Echo objRS.Fields("DistinguishedName")

End If</lang>

Doing something with multiple results (this will output each returned users full DN) <lang vbscript>If objRS.RecordCount > 0 Then

 For Each objUser in ObjRS
   WScript.Echo objRS.Fields("DistinguishedName")
 Next

End If</lang>