User:Thebigh/mysandbox: Difference between revisions

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(...actually, THIS is the simplest program (:)
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Input a number of the form 2^a 3^b
Input a number of the form 2^a 3^b
<lang fractran>
<lang fractran>
{2/3}
2/3
</lang>
</lang>
The output is 2^(a+b)
The output is 2^(a+b)
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A list of no fractions does nothing, then immediately stops.
A list of no fractions does nothing, then immediately stops.
<lang fractran>{}</lang>
<lang fractran></lang>


==Integer Sequence==
==Integer Sequence==
Given the number 1 as input the following program will, as its (3n-2)th step, produce the number 2^n.
<lang fractran> 1 {2/3, 9/2, 2/1}</lang>
<lang fractran> 2/3, 9/2, 2/1</lang>
{{out}}<pre>

2^0
==Logical operations==
2^1
It's not so hard to code up all sixteen possible two-input logic gates, so here they are. The input is 2^a 3^b where a,b are zero or one and the output is 5^1 for true and 5^0 for false. Gates that return true when all their inputs are false additionally require the flag 11 to be set as input (ie 2^a*3^b*11)- any FRACTRAN program with the number 1 as input either stops without doing anything or loops forever.
3^2

2 x 3
<lang fractran>
2^2
5/6, 1/2, 1/3 AND gate
2 x 3^2
5/6, 5/2, 5/3 OR gate
2^2 x 3
1/22, 5/11 NOT gate (uses 11 as a halt flag, result of 2^a*11 is 5^not(a))
2^3
1/6, 5/2, 5/3 XOR gate
...
1/66, 5/22, 5/33, 5/11 NAND gate (needs 11 flag)
</pre> Regarding only the powers of two, we get 1,2,4,8,16, etc.
5/66, 1/22, 1/33, 5/11 NXOR gate (needs flag)
1/66, 1/22, 1/33, 5/11 NOR gate (needs flag)

so much for all the commonly encountered ones, but there's still another eight to go. Most are obscure and of limited utility.

1/2, 1/3 ZERO gate, returns false regardless of its input
1/6, 5/2, 1/3 "A and not B", true only if A is true and B is false
5/2, 1/3 A , returns the state of A regardless of B
1/6, 1/2, 5/3 "B and not A", true only if B is true and A is false
1/2, 5/3 B , returns the state of B regardless of A
1/66, 1/33, 5/11 "A or not B" (needs flag)
1/66, 1/22, 5/11 "B or not A" (needs flag)
5/66, 5/22, 5/33, 5/11 ONE gate, returns true regardless of its input, needs flag

NOT A and NOT B are omitted because the one-input NOT gate is already up there.
</lang>


==Sort three variables==
==Sort three variables==
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2^a 3^b 5^c
2^a 3^b 5^c
<lang fractran>
<lang fractran>
{1001/30, 143/6, 143/10, 143/15, 13/2, 13/3, 13/5}
1001/30, 143/6, 143/10, 143/15, 13/2, 13/3, 13/5
</lang>
</lang>
Returns 7^A 11^B 13^C where (A,B,C) are (a,b,c) in ascending order.
Returns 7^A 11^B 13^C where (A,B,C) are (a,b,c) in ascending order.

Latest revision as of 11:27, 28 November 2021

Some FRACTRAN programs in case we ever have a category for it

A+B

Input a number of the form 2^a 3^b <lang fractran> 2/3 </lang> The output is 2^(a+b)

Empty program

A list of no fractions does nothing, then immediately stops. <lang fractran></lang>

Integer Sequence

Given the number 1 as input the following program will, as its (3n-2)th step, produce the number 2^n. <lang fractran> 2/3, 9/2, 2/1</lang>

Logical operations

It's not so hard to code up all sixteen possible two-input logic gates, so here they are. The input is 2^a 3^b where a,b are zero or one and the output is 5^1 for true and 5^0 for false. Gates that return true when all their inputs are false additionally require the flag 11 to be set as input (ie 2^a*3^b*11)- any FRACTRAN program with the number 1 as input either stops without doing anything or loops forever.

<lang fractran> 5/6, 1/2, 1/3 AND gate 5/6, 5/2, 5/3 OR gate 1/22, 5/11 NOT gate (uses 11 as a halt flag, result of 2^a*11 is 5^not(a)) 1/6, 5/2, 5/3 XOR gate 1/66, 5/22, 5/33, 5/11 NAND gate (needs 11 flag) 5/66, 1/22, 1/33, 5/11 NXOR gate (needs flag) 1/66, 1/22, 1/33, 5/11 NOR gate (needs flag)

so much for all the commonly encountered ones, but there's still another eight to go. Most are obscure and of limited utility.

1/2, 1/3 ZERO gate, returns false regardless of its input 1/6, 5/2, 1/3 "A and not B", true only if A is true and B is false 5/2, 1/3 A , returns the state of A regardless of B 1/6, 1/2, 5/3 "B and not A", true only if B is true and A is false 1/2, 5/3 B , returns the state of B regardless of A 1/66, 1/33, 5/11 "A or not B" (needs flag) 1/66, 1/22, 5/11 "B or not A" (needs flag) 5/66, 5/22, 5/33, 5/11 ONE gate, returns true regardless of its input, needs flag

NOT A and NOT B are omitted because the one-input NOT gate is already up there. </lang>

Sort three variables

FRACTRAN's only data type is positive integers. Suppose (a,b,c) are the integers to be sorted. Give the following as input: 2^a 3^b 5^c <lang fractran> 1001/30, 143/6, 143/10, 143/15, 13/2, 13/3, 13/5 </lang> Returns 7^A 11^B 13^C where (A,B,C) are (a,b,c) in ascending order.