UTF-8 encode and decode: Difference between revisions
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<lang haskell>module Main (main) where
import qualified Data.ByteString as ByteString (pack, unpack)
import Data.Char (chr, ord)
import Data.Foldable (for_)
import Data.List (intercalate)
import qualified Data.Text as Text (head, singleton)
import qualified Data.Text.Encoding as Text (decodeUtf8, encodeUtf8)
import Text.Printf (printf)
encodeCodepoint :: Int -> [Int]
encodeCodepoint = map fromIntegral . ByteString.unpack . Text.encodeUtf8 . Text.singleton . chr
decodeToCodepoint :: [Int] -> Int
decodeToCodepoint = ord . Text.head . Text.decodeUtf8 . ByteString.pack . map fromIntegral
main :: IO ()
main = do
putStrLn "Character Unicode UTF-8 encoding (hex) Decoded"
putStrLn "-------------------------------------------------"
for_ [0x0041, 0x00F6, 0x0416, 0x20AC, 0x1D11E] $ \codepoint -> do
let values = encodeCodepoint codepoint
codepoint' = decodeToCodepoint values
putStrLn $ printf "%c %-7s %
codepoint
(printf "U+%04X" codepoint :: String)
(intercalate " " (map (printf "%02X") values))
codepoint'</lang>
{{out}}
<pre>
Character Unicode UTF-8 encoding (hex) Decoded
-------------------------------------------------
A U+0041 41 A
ö U+00F6 C3 B6 ö
Ж U+0416 D0 96 Ж
€ U+20AC E2 82 AC €
𝄞 U+1D11E F0 9D 84 9E 𝄞
</pre>
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