Conjugate a Latin verb: Difference between revisions
→{{header|Wren}}: Added English meanings to extended version.
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</pre>
<br>
{{libheader|Wren-fmt}}
The following extended version can deal with regular verbs of all four conjugations. To distinguish 2nd and 3rd conjugations,
<lang ecmascript>
var endings = [
[ "o", "as", "at", "amus", "atis", "ant"],
["eo", "es", "et", "emus", "etis", "ent"],
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var infinEndings = ["are", "ēre", "ere", "ire"]
var pronouns = ["I", "you (singular)", "he, she or it", "we", "you (plural)", "they"]
var conjugate = Fn.new { |infinitive|▼
var englishEndings = [ "", "", "s", "", "", "" ]
▲var conjugate = Fn.new { |infinitive, english|
var letters = infinitive.toList
if (letters.count < 4) Fiber.abort("Infinitive is too short for a regular verb.")
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if (conj == -1) Fiber.abort("Infinitive ending -%(infinEnding) not recognized.")
var stem = letters[0..-4].join()
System.print("Present indicative tense, active voice, of '%(infinitive)' to '%(english)':")
var i = 0
for (ending in endings[conj])
Fmt.print(" $s$-4s $s $s$s", stem, ending, pronouns[i], english, englishEndings[i])
i = i + 1
}
System.print()
}
for (pair in pairs) conjugate.call(pair[0], pair[1])</lang>
{{out}}
<pre>
Present indicative tense, active voice, of 'amare' to 'love':
amo I love
amas you (singular) love
amat he, she or it loves
amamus we love
amatis you (plural) love
amant they love
Present indicative tense, active voice, of 'vidēre' to 'see':
video I see
vides you (singular) see
videt he, she or it sees
videmus we see
videtis you (plural) see
vident they see
Present indicative tense, active voice, of 'ducere' to 'lead':
duco I lead
ducis you (singular) lead
ducit he, she or it leads
ducimus we lead
ducitis you (plural) lead
ducunt they lead
Present indicative tense, active voice, of 'audire' to 'hear':
audio I hear
audis you (singular) hear
audit he, she or it hears
audimus we hear
auditis you (plural) hear
audiunt they hear
</pre>
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