Mayan calendar: Difference between revisions

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2020-02-29 13.00.07.05.06 4 Kimi 14 K'ayab G7
2020-02-29 13.00.07.05.06 4 Kimi 14 K'ayab G7
2020-03-01 13.00.07.05.07 5 Manik' 15 K'ayab G8
2020-03-01 13.00.07.05.07 5 Manik' 15 K'ayab G8
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=={{header|Java}}==
<syntaxhighlight lang="java">
#include <chrono>
#include <cstdint>
#include <iomanip>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>

const std::vector<std::string> Tzolkin = { "Imix'", "Ik'", "Ak'bal", "K'an", "Chikchan", "Kimi", "Manik'",
"Lamat", "Muluk", "Ok", "Chuwen", "Eb", "Ben", "Hix", "Men", "K'ib'", "Kaban", "Etz'nab'", "Kawak", "Ajaw" };

const std::vector<std::string> Haab = { "Pop", "Wo'", "Sip", "Sotz'", "Sek", "Xul", "Yaxk'in", "Mol",
"Ch'en", "Yax", "Sak'", "Keh", "Mak", "K'ank'in", "Muwan", "Pax", "K'ayab", "Kumk'u", "Wayeb'" };

std::chrono::sys_days create_date(const std::string& iso_date) {
const int year = std::stoi(iso_date.substr(0, 4));
const unsigned int month = std::stoi(iso_date.substr(5, 7));
const unsigned int day = std::stoi(iso_date.substr(8, 10));

std::chrono::year_month_day date{std::chrono::year{year}, std::chrono::month{month}, std::chrono::day{day}};
return std::chrono::sys_days(date);
}

const std::chrono::sys_days CREATION_TZOLKIN = create_date("2012-12-21");
const std::chrono::sys_days ZERO_HAAB = create_date("2019-04-02");

int32_t days_per_mayan_month(const std::string& month) {
return ( month == "Wayeb'" ) ? 5 : 20;
}

std::string tzolkin(const std::chrono::sys_days& gregorian) {
const int32_t days_between = ( gregorian - CREATION_TZOLKIN ).count();
int32_t remainder = days_between % 13;
remainder += ( remainder <= 9 ) ? 4 : -9;
int32_t index = ( days_between - 1 ) % 20;
if ( index < 0 ) {
index += 20;
}
return std::to_string(remainder) + " " + Tzolkin[index];
}

std::string haab(const std::chrono::sys_days& gregorian) {
const int32_t days_between = ( gregorian - ZERO_HAAB ).count();
int32_t remainder = days_between % 365;
if ( remainder < 0 ) {
remainder += 365;
}
const std::string month = Haab[ ( remainder + 1 ) / 20 ];
const int32_t day_of_month = remainder % 20 + 1;
return ( day_of_month < days_per_mayan_month(month) ) ?
std::to_string(day_of_month) + " " + month : "Chum " + month;
}

std::string long_count(const std::chrono::sys_days& gregorian) {
int32_t days_between = ( gregorian - CREATION_TZOLKIN ).count() + 13 * 360 * 400;
const int32_t baktun = days_between / ( 360 * 400 );
days_between = days_between % ( 360 * 400 );
const int32_t katun = days_between / ( 20 * 360 );
days_between = days_between % ( 20 * 360 );
const int32_t tun = days_between / 360;
days_between = days_between % 360;
const int32_t winal = days_between / 20;
const int32_t kin = days_between % 20;

std::string result = "";
for ( int32_t number : { baktun, katun, tun, winal, kin } ) {
std::string value = std::to_string(number) + ".";
result += ( number <= 9 ) ? "0" + value : value;
}
return result.substr(0, result.length() - 1);
}

std::string lords_of_the_night(const std::chrono::sys_days& gregorian) {
const int32_t days_between = ( gregorian - CREATION_TZOLKIN ).count();
const int32_t remainder = days_between % 9;
return "G" + std::to_string( ( remainder <= 0 ) ? remainder + 9 : remainder );
}

int main() {
const std::vector<std::string> iso_dates = { "2004-06-19", "2012-12-18", "2012-12-21", "2019-01-19",
"2019-03-27", "2020-02-29", "2020-03-01", "2071-05-16", "2020-02-02" };

std::cout << "Gregorian Long Count Tzolk'in Haab' Lords of the Night" << std::endl;
std::cout << "------------------------------------------------------------------------------" << std::endl;
for ( const std::string& iso_date : iso_dates ) {
const std::chrono::sys_days date = create_date(iso_date);

std::cout << std::left << std::setw(15) << iso_date << std::setw(19) << long_count(date)
<< std::setw(12) << tzolkin(date) << std::setw(18) << haab(date)
<< lords_of_the_night(date) << std::endl;
}
}
</syntaxhighlight>
{{ out }}
<pre>
Gregorian Long Count Tzolk'in Haab' Lords of the Night
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2004-06-19 12.19.11.06.13 4 Ben 16 Sotz' G7
2012-12-18 12.19.19.17.17 1 Kaban Chum K'ank'in G6
2012-12-21 13.00.00.00.00 4 Ajaw 3 K'ank'in G9
2019-01-19 13.00.06.03.00 1 Ajaw 13 Muwan G6
2019-03-27 13.00.06.06.07 3 Manik' Chum Wayeb' G1
2020-02-29 13.00.07.05.06 4 Kimi 14 K'ayab G7
2020-03-01 13.00.07.05.07 5 Manik' 15 K'ayab G8
2071-05-16 13.02.19.04.10 1 Ok 18 Sip G9
2020-02-02 13.00.07.03.19 3 Kawak 7 Pax G7
</pre>
</pre>