ADFGVX cipher: Difference between revisions
julia example
(Python example) |
(julia example) |
||
Line 359:
Decrypted : ATTACKAT1200AM</pre>
=={{header|Julia}}==
<lang julia>"""
The ADFGVX cipher implemented as a Python class
See also eg. https://www.nku.edu/~christensen/092hnr304%20ADFGVX.pdf
"""
using Random
""" The WWI German ADFGVX cipher. """
struct ADFGVX
polybius::Vector{Char}
pdim::Int
key::Vector{Char}
keylen::Int
alphabet::Vector{Char}
encode::Dict{Char, Vector{Char}}
decode::Dict{Vector{Char}, Char}
end
""" ADFGVX constructor, takes 2 strings, option for third string if polybius len != 36 """
function ADFGVX(s, k, alph = "ADFGVX")
poly = collect(uppercase(s))
pdim = isqrt(length(poly))
al = collect(uppercase(alph))
enco::Dict = Dict([(poly[(i - 1) * pdim + j] => [al[i], al[j]])
for i in 1:pdim, j in 1:pdim])
deco = Dict(last(p) => first(p) for p in enco)
@assert pdim^2 == length(poly) && pdim == length(al)
return ADFGVX(poly, pdim, collect(uppercase(k)), length(k), al, enco, deco)
end
""" Encrypt with the ADFGVX cipher. """
function encrypt(s::String, k::ADFGVX)
chars = reduce(vcat, [k.encode[c] for c in
filter(c -> c in k.polybius, collect(uppercase(s)))])
colvecs = [lett => chars[i:k.keylen:length(chars)] for (i, lett) in enumerate(k.key)]
sort!(colvecs, lt = (x, y) -> first(x) < first(y))
return String(mapreduce(p -> last(p), vcat, colvecs))
end
""" Decrypt with the ADFGVX cipher. Does not depend on spacing of encoded text """
function decrypt(s::String, k::ADFGVX)
chars = filter(c -> c in k.alphabet, collect(uppercase(s)))
sortedkey = sort(collect(k.key))
order = [findfirst(c -> c == ch, k.key) for ch in sortedkey]
originalorder = [findfirst(c -> c == ch, sortedkey) for ch in k.key]
a, b = divrem(length(chars), k.keylen)
strides = [a + (b >= i ? 1 : 0) for i in order] # shuffled column lengths
starts = accumulate(+, strides[begin:end-1], init=1) # shuffled starts of columns
@show strides, starts
pushfirst!(starts, 1) # starting index
ends = [starts[i] + strides[i] - 1 for i in 1:k.keylen] # shuffled ends of columns
cols = [chars[starts[i]:ends[i]] for i in originalorder] # get reordered columns
pairs, nrows = Char[], (length(chars) - 1) ÷ k.keylen + 1 # recover the rows
for i in 1:nrows, j in 1:k.keylen
(i - 1) * k.keylen + j > length(chars) && break
push!(pairs, cols[j][i])
end
return String([k.decode[[pairs[i], pairs[i + 1]]] for i in 1:2:length(pairs)-1])
end
const POLYBIUS = String(shuffle(collect("ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789")))
const KEY = read("unixdict.txt", String) |>
v -> split(v, r"\s+") |>
v -> filter(w -> (n = length(w); n == 9 && n == length(unique(collect(w)))), v) |>
shuffle |> first |> uppercase
const SECRETS, message = ADFGVX(POLYBIUS, KEY), "ATTACKAT1200AM"
println("Polybius: $POLYBIUS, Key: $KEY")
println("Message: $message")
encoded = encrypt(message, SECRETS)
decoded = decrypt(encoded, SECRETS)
println("Encoded: $encoded")
println("Decoded: $decoded")
</lang>{{out}}
<pre>
Polybius: L4VZJIB8OXGFM1H3CTNKU9PE75WQ2DAYRS06, Key: SUNFLOWER
Message: ATTACKAT1200AM
Encoded: AFAXXVFAXFDXXFVFDFXVVAAGVXXX
Decoded: ATTACKAT1200AM
</pre>
=={{header|Perl}}==
| |||