Window management: Difference between revisions
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{{omit from|TI-83 BASIC}} {{omit from|TI-89 BASIC}} <!-- Does not have windows. --> |
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{{omit from|PHP}} <!-- PHP cannot create windows by itself --> |
Revision as of 18:36, 6 December 2009
![Task](http://static.miraheze.org/rosettacodewiki/thumb/b/ba/Rcode-button-task-crushed.png/64px-Rcode-button-task-crushed.png)
You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know.
Treat windows or at least window identities as first class objects.
- Store window identities in variables, compare them for equality.
- Provide examples of performing some of the following:
- hide, show, close, minimize, maximize, move, and resize a window.
The window of interest may or may not have been created by your program.
AutoHotkey
<lang AutoHotkey>F1:: ;; when user hits the F1 key, do the following WinGetTitle, window, A ; get identity of active window into a variable WinMove, %window%, , 100, 100, 800, 800 ; move window to coordinates, 100, 100
; and change size to 800 x 800 pixels
sleep, 2000 WinHide, % window ; hide window TrayTip, hidden, window is hidden, 2 sleep, 2000 WinShow, % window ; show window again loop, {
inputbox, name, what was the name of your window? if (name = window) ; compare window variables for equality { msgbox you got it break }
- else try again
} WinClose, % window return</lang>
Tcl
<lang tcl>package require Tk
- How to open a window
proc openWin {} {
global win if {[info exists win] && [winfo exists $win]} { # Already existing; just reset wm deiconify $win wm state $win normal return } catch {destroy $win} ;# Squelch the old one set win [toplevel .t] pack [label $win.label -text "This is the window being manipulated"] \ -fill both -expand 1
}
- How to close a window
proc closeWin {} {
global win if {[info exists win] && [winfo exists $win]} { destroy $win }
}
- How to minimize a window
proc minimizeWin {} {
global win if {[info exists win] && [winfo exists $win]} { wm state $win iconic }
}
- How to maximize a window
proc maximizeWin {} {
global win if {[info exists win] && [winfo exists $win]} { wm state $win zoomed catch {wm attribute $win -zoomed 1} ;# Hack for X11 }
}
- How to move a window
proc moveWin {} {
global win if {[info exists win] && [winfo exists $win]} { scan [wm geometry $win] "%dx%d+%d+%d" width height x y wm geometry $win +[incr x 10]+[incr y 10] }
}
- How to resize a window
proc resizeWin {} {
global win if {[info exists win] && [winfo exists $win]} { scan [wm geometry $win] "%dx%d+%d+%d" width height x y wm geometry $win [incr width 10]x[incr height 10] }
}
grid [label .l -text "Window handle:"] [label .l2 -textvariable win] grid [button .b1 -text "Open/Reset" -command openWin] - grid [button .b2 -text "Close" -command closeWin] - grid [button .b3 -text "Minimize" -command minimizeWin] - grid [button .b4 -text "Maximize" -command maximizeWin] - grid [button .b5 -text "Move" -command moveWin] - grid [button .b6 -text "Resize" -command resizeWin] -</lang>