Category talk:Wren-check

From Rosetta Code
(Redirected from Talk:Wren-check)

Source code

/* Module "check.wren" */

/*
   Check is a class containing static methods to check that:
   (1) a particular value is of a given type or types and, where possible, within 
       a given range of values; or
   (2) a more general condition is met. 
   If it isn't, the fiber is aborted with an appropriate error message. 
*/
class Check {
    /* Private helper methods. */
    static abort_(name, value, desc) {
        if (name == "" || name == null) name = "Value"
        Fiber.abort("'%(name)' must be %(desc), have '%(value)'.")
    }

    static isSafeInt_(value) {
        return (value is Num) && value.isInteger && value.abs <= Num.maxSafeInteger
    }

    static listType_(name, value, elementType, firstOnly) {
        var etype = elementType.toString
        var isInt = false
        if (elementType == "Int") {
            etype = "Num"
            isInt = true
        }
        var ok
        var index = 0
        if (value.count == 0) {
            ok = true
        } else if (firstOnly) {
            ok = value[0].type.toString == etype && (isInt ? value[0].isInteger : true)
        } else {
            ok = true
            for (e in value) {
                if (e.type.toString != etype || (isInt && !e.isInteger)) {
                    ok = false
                    break
                }
                index = index + 1
            }
        }
        if (!ok) abort_(name, value[index], "a List<%(elementType)> but, at index %(index)")
    }

    static mapType_(name, value, keyType, valType, firstOnly) {
        listType_(name + ".keys", value.keys.toList, keyType, firstOnly)
        listType_(name + ".values", value.values.toList, valType, firstOnly)
    }

    /* Methods to check if the value is a Num. */
    static num(name, value) {
        if (!(value is Num)) abort_(name, value, "a number")
    }

    static num(name, value, min) {
        if (!((value is Num) && value >= min)) abort_(name, value, "a number >= %(min)")
    }

    static num(name, value, min, max) {
        num("max", max, min)
        if (!((value is Num) && value >= min && value <= max)) {
            abort_(name, value, "a number between %(min) and %(max)")
        }
    }

    static nonZeroNum(name, value) {
        if (!((value is Num) && value != 0)) {
            abort_(name, value, "a non-zero number")
        }
    }

    static nonNegNum(name, value) { num(name, value, 0) }

    static numOpt(name, value, options) {
        if (!((value is Num) && options.any { |o| value == o })) {
            abort_(name, value, "a number within %(options)")
        }
    }

    /* Methods to check if the value is an an integer Num. */
    static int(name, value) {
        if (!((value is Num) && value.isInteger)) abort_(name, value, "an integer")
    }

    static int(name, value, min) {
        if (!((value is Num) && value.isInteger && value >= min)) {
            abort_(name, value, "an integer >= %(min)")
        }
    }

    static nonZeroInt(name, value) {
        if (!((value is Num) && value.isInteger && value != 0)) {
            abort_(name, value, "a non-zero integer")
        }
    }

    static int(name, value, min, max) {
        int("max", max, min)
        if (!((value is Num) && value.isInteger && value >= min && value <= max)) {
            abort_(name, value, "an integer between %(min) and %(max)")
        }
    }

    static posInt(name, value)    { int(name, value, 1) }
    static nonNegInt(name, value) { int(name, value, 0) }

    static safeInt(name, value) { 
        if (!isSafeInt_(value)) abort_(name, value, "a 'safe' integer")
    }

    static posSafeInt(name, value) {
        if (!(isSafeInt_(value) && value > 0)) {
            abort_(name, value, "a positive 'safe' integer")
        }
    }

    static nonNegSafeInt(name, value) {
        if (!(isSafeInt_(value) && value >= 0)) {
            abort_(name, value, "a non-negative 'safe' integer")
        }
    }

    static nonZeroSafeInt(name, value) {
        if (!(isSafeInt_(value) && value != 0)) {
            abort_(name, value, "a non-zero 'safe' integer")
        }
    }

    static intOpt(name, value, options) {
        if (!((value is Num) && value.isInteger && options.any { |o| value == o })) {
            abort_(name, value, "an integer within %(options)")
        }
    }

    /* Methods to check if the value is a string or a single character. */
    static str(name, value) {
        if (!(value is String)) abort_(name, value, "a string")
    }

    static str(name, value, minLen) {
        if (!((value is String) && value.count >= minLen)) {
            abort_(name, value, "a string of minimum length %(minLen)")
        }
    }

    static str(name, value, minLen, maxLen) {
        int("maximum length", maxLen, minLen)
        if (!((value is String) && value.count >= minLen && value.count <= maxLen)) {
            if (minLen != maxLen) {
                abort_(name, value, "a string betwen %(minLen) and %(maxLen) in length")
            } else if (minLen == 1) {
                abort_(name, value, "a character")
            } else {  
                abort_(name, value, "a string of length %(minLen)")
            }
        }
    }

    static strOpt(name, value, options) {
        if (!((value is String) && options.any { |o| value == o })) {
            abort_(name, value, "a string within %(options)")
        }
    }

    static char(name, value) { str(name, value, 1, 1) }

    static char(name, value, min, max) {
         int("max", max, min)
         char(name, value)
         if (value.codePoints[0] < min || value.codePoints[0] > max) {
            abort_(name, value, "a character between '%(min)' and '%(max)'")
         }
    }

    static charOpt(name, value, optionStr) {
        char(name, value)
        if (!optionStr.contains(value)) abort_(name, value, "a character within '%(optionStr)'")
    }

    /* Method to check if a value is a valid Wren identifier. */
    static ident(name, value) {
        str(name, value, 1)
        var allChars = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789_"
        var digits = "0123456789"
        return value.all { |c| allChars.indexOf(c) >= 0 } && digits.indexOf(value[0]) == -1
    } 

    /* Methods to check if the value is a list or a typed list. */
    static list(name, value) {
        if (!(value is List)) abort_(name, value, "a list")
    }

    static list(name, value, minLen) {
        if (!((value is List) && value.count >= minLen)) {
            abort_(name, value, "a list of minimum length %(minLen)")
        }
    }

    static list(name, value, minLen, maxLen) {
        int("maximum length", maxLen, minLen)
        if (!((value is List) && value.count >= minLen && value.count <= maxLen)) {
            if (minLen != maxLen) {
                abort_(name, value, "a list betwen %(minLen) and %(maxLen) in length")
            } else {
                abort_(name, value, "a list of length %(minLen)")
            }
        }
    }

    static typedList(name, value, elementType, firstOnly) {
        list(name, value)
        listType_(name, value, elementType, firstOnly)
    }

    static typedList(name, value, elementType, firstOnly, minLen) {
        list(name, value, minLen)
        listType_(name, value, elementType, firstOnly)
    }

    static typedList(name, value, elementType, firstOnly, minLen, maxLen) {
        int("maximum length", maxLen, minLen)
        list(name, value, minLen, maxLen)
        listType_(name, value, elementType, firstOnly)
    }

    /* Methods to check if the value is a map or a typed map. */
    static map(name, value) {
        if (!(value is Map)) abort_(name, value, "a map")
    }

    static map(name, value, minLen) {
        if (!((value is Map) && value.count >= minLen)) {
            abort_(name, value, "a map of minimum length %(minLen)")
        }
    }

    static map(name, value, minLen, maxLen) {
        int("maximum length", maxLen, minLen)
        if (!((value is Map) && value.count >= minLen && value.count <= maxLen)) {
            if (minLen != maxLen) {
                abort_(name, value, "a map betwen %(minLen) and %(maxLen) in length")
            } else {
                abort_(name, value, "a map of length %(minLen)")
            }
        }
    }

    static typedMap(name, value, keyType, valType, firstOnly) {
        map(name, value)
        mapType_(name, value, keyType, valType, firstOnly)
    }

    static typedMap(name, value, keyType, valType, firstOnly, minLen) {
        map(name, value, minLen)
        mapType_(name, value, keyType, valType, firstOnly)
    }

    static typedMap(name, value, keyType, valType, firstOnly, minLen, maxLen) {
        int("maximum length", maxLen, minLen)
        map(name, value, minLen, maxLen)
        mapType_(name, value, keyType, valType, firstOnly)
    }

    /* Methods to check if a value is of some other type. */  
    static bool(name, value) {
        if (!(value is Bool)) abort_(name, value, "a boolean")
    }

    static range(name, value) {
        if (!(value is Range)) abort_(name, value, "a range")
    }

    static func(name, value) {
        if (!(value is Fn)) abort_(name, value, "a function")
    }

    static func(name, value, arity) {
        func(name, value)
        if (value.arity != arity) abort_(name, value.arity, "a function with arity %(arity)")
    }

    static seq(name, value) {
        if (!(value is Sequence)) abort_(name, value, "a sequence")
    }

    static cls(name, value) {
        if (!(value is Class)) abort_(name, value, "a class")
    }

    static fiber(name, value) {
        if (!(value is Fiber)) abort_(name, value, "a fiber")
    }

    static type(name, value, type) {
        if (value.type.toString != type.toString) abort_(name, value, "an object of type %(type)")
    }

    static type(name, value, type, message) {
        if (value.type.toString != type.toString) abort_(name, value, message)
    }    

    static typeOpt(name, value, options) {
        if (!options.any { |o| value.type.toString == o.toString }) {
            abort_(name, value, "an object whose type is within %(options)")
        }
    }

    /* Methods to check if a condition is met. */
    static ok(condition, message) {
        if (!condition) Fiber.abort(message)
    }

    static ok(condition) { ok(condition, "Condition is not met.") }
}

/* 
   SafeInt is a class containing self-explanatory static methods to check 
   integer arithmetic is 'safe' i.e. within the ± 2^53 limit.
*/
class SafeInt {
    static add(i, j) {
        Check.safeInt("Argument", i)
        Check.safeInt("Argument", j)
        var res = i + j
        Check.safeInt("Result", res)
        return res
    }

    static sub(i, j) {
        Check.safeInt("Argument", i)
        Check.safeInt("Argument", j) 
        var res = i - j
        Check.safeInt("Result", res)
        return res
    }

    static mul(i, j) {
        Check.safeInt("Argument", i)
        Check.safeInt("Argument", j) 
        var res = i * j
        Check.safeInt("Result", res)
        return res
    }

    static pow(i, j) {
        Check.safeInt("Argument", i)
        Check.safeInt("Argument", j) 
        var res = i.pow(j)
        Check.safeInt("Result", res)
        return res
    }
}

/* SafeInts checks the safety of arithmetic operations for a list of integers. */
class SafeInts {
    static sum(a)  { a.reduce(0) { |acc, x| SafeInt.add(acc, x) } }
    static prod(a) { a.reduce(1) { |acc, x| SafeInt.mul(acc, x) } }
}

/*
    Benchmark is a class containing static methods to report
    how fast a piece of code runs over a given number of iterations.
*/
class Benchmark {
    // Private helper method to format results to 3 decimal places.
    static fmt_(s) {
        s = s.toString
        var len = s.count
        var ix = s.indexOf(".")
        if (ix == len - 4) return s
        if (ix == len - 3) return s + "0"
        if (ix == len - 2) return s + "00"
        if (ix == -1) return s + ".000"
        return s[0..ix+3]
    }

    // Returns how fast 'fn' runs (best, mean, worst) over 'iter' iterations
    // in milliseconds rounded to 3 decimal places.
    // If 'print' is true, prints the results to the terminal in a fixed format.
    static run(name, iter, print, fn) {
        Check.str("Name", name, 1)
        Check.posInt("Iterations", iter)
        Check.func("Function", fn, 0)
        var best
        var worst
        var sum = 0
        for (i in 1..iter) {
            var start = System.clock
            fn.call()
            var time = System.clock - start
            sum = sum + time
            if (i == 1) {
                best = time
                worst = time
            } else if (time < best) {
                best = time
            } else if (time > worst) {
                worst = time
            }
        }
        best  = (best * 1e6).round/ 1e3
        worst = (worst * 1e6).round / 1e3
        var mean = (sum/iter * 1e6).round / 1e3
        if (print) {
            var title = "Running '%(name)' over %(iter) iteration(s):"
            System.print(title)
            System.print("-" * title.count)
            System.print("Best  %(fmt_(best)) ms")
            System.print("Mean  %(fmt_(mean)) ms")
            System.print("Worst %(fmt_(worst)) ms\n")
        }
        return [best, mean, worst]
    }
}