String matching: Difference between revisions

Add task to ARM assembly Raspberry pi
(Add task to ARM assembly Raspberry pi)
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{{Out}}
<pre>{8, 44, 83, 110}</pre>
=={{header|ARM Assembly}}==
{{works with|as|Raspberry Pi}}
<lang ARM Assembly>
/* ARM assembly Raspberry PI */
/* program strMatching.s */
 
/* Constantes */
.equ STDOUT, 1 @ Linux output console
.equ EXIT, 1 @ Linux syscall
.equ WRITE, 4 @ Linux syscall
 
/* Initialized data */
.data
szMessFound: .asciz "String found. \n"
szMessNotFound: .asciz "String not found. \n"
szString: .asciz "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
szString2: .asciz "abc"
szStringStart: .asciz "abcd"
szStringEnd: .asciz "xyz"
szStringStart2: .asciz "abcd"
szStringEnd2: .asciz "xabc"
szCarriageReturn: .asciz "\n"
 
/* UnInitialized data */
.bss
 
/* code section */
.text
.global main
main:
 
ldr r0,iAdrszString @ address input string
ldr r1,iAdrszStringStart @ address search string
 
bl searchStringDeb @ Determining if the first string starts with second string
cmp r0,#0
ble 1f
ldr r0,iAdrszMessFound @ display message
bl affichageMess
b 2f
1:
ldr r0,iAdrszMessNotFound
bl affichageMess
2:
ldr r0,iAdrszString @ address input string
ldr r1,iAdrszStringEnd @ address search string
bl searchStringFin @ Determining if the first string ends with the second string
cmp r0,#0
ble 3f
ldr r0,iAdrszMessFound @ display message
bl affichageMess
b 4f
3:
ldr r0,iAdrszMessNotFound
bl affichageMess
4:
ldr r0,iAdrszString2 @ address input string
ldr r1,iAdrszStringStart2 @ address search string
 
bl searchStringDeb @
cmp r0,#0
ble 5f
ldr r0,iAdrszMessFound @ display message
bl affichageMess
b 6f
5:
ldr r0,iAdrszMessNotFound
bl affichageMess
6:
ldr r0,iAdrszString2 @ address input string
ldr r1,iAdrszStringEnd2 @ address search string
bl searchStringFin
cmp r0,#0
ble 7f
ldr r0,iAdrszMessFound @ display message
bl affichageMess
b 8f
7:
ldr r0,iAdrszMessNotFound
bl affichageMess
8:
ldr r0,iAdrszString @ address input string
ldr r1,iAdrszStringEnd @ address search string
bl searchSubString @ Determining if the first string contains the second string at any location
cmp r0,#0
ble 9f
ldr r0,iAdrszMessFound @ display message
bl affichageMess
b 10f
9:
ldr r0,iAdrszMessNotFound @ display substring result
bl affichageMess
10:
 
100: @ standard end of the program
mov r0, #0 @ return code
mov r7, #EXIT @ request to exit program
svc 0 @ perform system call
iAdrszMessFound: .int szMessFound
iAdrszMessNotFound: .int szMessNotFound
iAdrszString: .int szString
iAdrszString2: .int szString2
iAdrszStringStart: .int szStringStart
iAdrszStringEnd: .int szStringEnd
iAdrszStringStart2: .int szStringStart2
iAdrszStringEnd2: .int szStringEnd2
iAdrszCarriageReturn: .int szCarriageReturn
/******************************************************************/
/* search substring at begin of input string */
/******************************************************************/
/* r0 contains the address of the input string */
/* r1 contains the address of substring */
/* r0 returns 1 if find or 0 if not or -1 if error */
searchStringDeb:
push {r1-r4,lr} @ save registers
mov r3,#0 @ counter byte string
ldrb r4,[r1,r3] @ load first byte of substring
cmp r4,#0 @ empty string ?
moveq r0,#-1 @ error
beq 100f
1:
ldrb r2,[r0,r3] @ load byte string input
cmp r2,#0 @ zero final ?
moveq r0,#0 @ not find
beq 100f
cmp r4,r2 @ bytes equals ?
movne r0,#0 @ no not find
bne 100f
add r3,#1 @ increment counter
ldrb r4,[r1,r3] @ and load next byte of substring
cmp r4,#0 @ zero final ?
bne 1b @ no -> loop
mov r0,#1 @ yes is ok
100:
pop {r1-r4,lr} @ restaur registers
bx lr @ return
 
/******************************************************************/
/* search substring at end of input string */
/******************************************************************/
/* r0 contains the address of the input string */
/* r1 contains the address of substring */
/* r0 returns 1 if find or 0 if not or -1 if error */
searchStringFin:
push {r1-r5,lr} @ save registers
mov r3,#0 @ counter byte string
@ search the last character of substring
1:
ldrb r4,[r1,r3] @ load byte of substring
cmp r4,#0 @ zero final ?
addne r3,#1 @ no increment counter
bne 1b @ and loop
cmp r3,#0 @ empty string ?
moveq r0,#-1 @ error
beq 100f
sub r3,#1 @ index of last byte
ldrb r4,[r1,r3] @ load last byte of substring
@ search the last character of string
mov r2,#0 @ index last character
2:
ldrb r5,[r0,r2] @ load first byte of substring
cmp r5,#0 @ zero final ?
addne r2,#1 @ no -> increment counter
bne 2b @ and loop
cmp r2,#0 @ empty input string ?
moveq r0,#0 @ yes -> not found
beq 100f
sub r2,#1 @ index last character
3:
ldrb r5,[r0,r2] @ load byte string input
cmp r4,r5 @ bytes equals ?
movne r0,#0 @ no -> not found
bne 100f
subs r3,#1 @ decrement counter
movlt r0,#1 @ if zero -> ok found
blt 100f
subs r2,#1 @ decrement counter input string
movlt r0,#0 @ if zero -> not found
blt 100f
ldrb r4,[r1,r3] @ load previous byte of substring
b 3b @ and loop
100:
pop {r1-r5,lr} @ restaur registers
bx lr @ return
 
/******************************************************************/
/* search a substring in the string */
/******************************************************************/
/* r0 contains the address of the input string */
/* r1 contains the address of substring */
/* r0 returns index of substring in string or -1 if not found */
searchSubString:
push {r1-r6,lr} @ save registers
mov r2,#0 @ counter byte input string
mov r3,#0 @ counter byte string
mov r6,#-1 @ index found
ldrb r4,[r1,r3]
1:
ldrb r5,[r0,r2] @ load byte string
cmp r5,#0 @ zero final ?
moveq r0,#-1 @ yes returns error
beq 100f
cmp r5,r4 @ compare character
beq 2f
mov r6,#-1 @ no equals - > raz index
mov r3,#0 @ and raz counter byte
add r2,#1 @ and increment counter byte
b 1b @ and loop
2: @ characters equals
cmp r6,#-1 @ first characters equals ?
moveq r6,r2 @ yes -> index begin in r6
add r3,#1 @ increment counter substring
ldrb r4,[r1,r3] @ and load next byte
cmp r4,#0 @ zero final ?
beq 3f @ yes -> end search
add r2,#1 @ else increment counter string
b 1b @ and loop
3:
mov r0,r6
100:
pop {r1-r6,lr} @ restaur registers
bx lr
 
/******************************************************************/
/* display text with size calculation */
/******************************************************************/
/* r0 contains the address of the message */
affichageMess:
push {r0,r1,r2,r7,lr} @ save registers
mov r2,#0 @ counter length */
1: @ loop length calculation
ldrb r1,[r0,r2] @ read octet start position + index
cmp r1,#0 @ if 0 its over
addne r2,r2,#1 @ else add 1 in the length
bne 1b @ and loop
@ so here r2 contains the length of the message
mov r1,r0 @ address message in r1
mov r0,#STDOUT @ code to write to the standard output Linux
mov r7, #WRITE @ code call system "write"
svc #0 @ call system
pop {r0,r1,r2,r7,lr} @ restaur registers
bx lr @ return
 
</lang>
 
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