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Set puzzle (view source)

Revision as of 01:39, 5 April 2022

16,785 bytes added ,  2 years ago
m
→‎{{header|Phix}}: syntax coloured, made p2js compatible
m (→‎{{header|Tailspin}}: Must extract raw values from tagged identifiers for arithmetic)
m (→‎{{header|Phix}}: syntax coloured, made p2js compatible)
Line 3,059:
=={{header|Phix}}==
Converts cards 1..81 (that idea from C) to 1/2/4 [/7] (that idea from Perl) but inverts the validation
<!--<lang Phix>(phixonline)-->
<lang Phix>function comb(sequence pool, integer needed, sequence res={}, integer done=0, sequence chosen={})
<span style="color: #008080;">with</span> <span style="color: #008080;">javascript_semantics</span>
if needed=0 then -- got a full set
<span style="color: #008080;">function</span> <span style="color: #000000;">comb</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #004080;">sequence</span> <span style="color: #000000;">pool</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #004080;">integer</span> <span style="color: #000000;">needed</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #004080;">sequence</span> <span style="color: #000000;">res</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">={},</span> <span style="color: #004080;">integer</span> <span style="color: #000000;">done</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span><span style="color: #000000;">0</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #004080;">sequence</span> <span style="color: #000000;">chosen</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">={})</span>
sequence {a,b,c} = chosen
<span style="color: #008080;">if</span> <span style="color: #000000;">needed</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span><span style="color: #000000;">0</span> <span style="color: #008080;">then</span> <span style="color: #000080;font-style:italic;">-- got a full set</span>
if not find_any({3,5,6},flatten(sq_or_bits(sq_or_bits(a,b),c))) then
<span style="color: #004080;">sequence</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">{</span><span style="color: #000000;">a</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">b</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">c</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">}</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">chosen</span>
res = append(res,chosen)
<span style="color: #008080;">if</span> <span style="color: #008080;">not</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">find_any</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">({</span><span style="color: #000000;">3</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">5</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">6</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">},</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">flatten</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">sq_or_bits</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">sq_or_bits</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">a</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">b</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">),</span><span style="color: #000000;">c</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)))</span> <span style="color: #008080;">then</span>
end if
<span style="color: #000000;">res</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">append</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">res</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">chosen</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
elsif done+needed<=length(pool) then
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">if</span>
-- get all combinations with and without the next item:
<span style="color: #008080;">elsif</span> <span style="color: #000000;">done</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">+</span><span style="color: #000000;">needed</span><span style="color: #0000FF;"><=</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">length</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">pool</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span> <span style="color: #008080;">then</span>
done += 1
<span style="color: #000080;font-style:italic;">-- get all combinations with and without the next item:</span>
res = comb(pool,needed-1,res,done,append(chosen,pool[done]))
<span style="color: #000000;">done</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">+=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">1</span>
res = comb(pool,needed,res,done,chosen)
<span style="color: #000000;">res</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">comb</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">pool</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">needed</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">-</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">res</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">done</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">append</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">deep_copy</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">chosen</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">),</span><span style="color: #000000;">pool</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">[</span><span style="color: #000000;">done</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">]))</span>
end if
<span style="color: #000000;">res</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">comb</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">pool</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">needed</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">res</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">done</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">chosen</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
return res
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">if</span>
end function
<span style="color: #008080;">return</span> <span style="color: #000000;">res</span>
 
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">function</span>
constant m124 = {1,2,4}
 
<span style="color: #008080;">constant</span> <span style="color: #000000;">m124</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">{</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">2</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">4</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">}</span>
function card(integer n)
--returns the nth card (n is 1..81, res is length 4 of 1/2/4)
<span style="color: #008080;">function</span> <span style="color: #000000;">card</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #004080;">integer</span> <span style="color: #000000;">n</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
n -= 1
<span style="color: #000080;font-style:italic;">--returns the nth card (n is 1..81, res is length 4 of 1/2/4)</span>
sequence res = repeat(0,4)
<span style="color: #000000;">n</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">-=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">1</span>
for i=1 to 4 do
<span style="color: #004080;">sequence</span> <span style="color: #000000;">res</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">repeat</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">0</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">4</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
res[i] = m124[remainder(n,3)+1]
<span style="color: #008080;">for</span> <span style="color: #000000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span> <span style="color: #008080;">to</span> <span style="color: #000000;">4</span> <span style="color: #008080;">do</span>
n = floor(n/3)
<span style="color: #000000;">res</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">[</span><span style="color: #000000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">]</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">m124</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">[</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">remainder</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">n</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">3</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)+</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">]</span>
end for
<span style="color: #000000;">n</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">floor</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">n</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">/</span><span style="color: #000000;">3</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
return res
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">for</span>
end function
<span style="color: #008080;">return</span> <span style="color: #000000;">res</span>
 
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">function</span>
constant colours = {"red", "green", 0, "purple"},
symbols = {"oval", "squiggle", 0, "diamond"},
<span style="color: #008080;">constant</span> <span style="color: #000000;">colours</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">{</span><span style="color: #008000;">"red"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #008000;">"green"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #000000;">0</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #008000;">"purple"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">},</span>
numbers = {"one", "two", 0, "three"},
<span style="color: #000000;">symbols</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">{</span><span style="color: #008000;">"oval"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #008000;">"squiggle"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #000000;">0</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #008000;">"diamond"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">},</span>
shades = {"solid", "open", 0, "striped"}
<span style="color: #000000;">numbers</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">{</span><span style="color: #008000;">"one"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #008000;">"two"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #000000;">0</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #008000;">"three"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">},</span>
 
<span style="color: #000000;">shades</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">{</span><span style="color: #008000;">"solid"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #008000;">"open"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #000000;">0</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #008000;">"striped"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">}</span>
procedure print_cards(sequence hand, sequence cards)
for i=1 to length(cards) do
<span style="color: #008080;">procedure</span> <span style="color: #000000;">print_cards</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #004080;">sequence</span> <span style="color: #000000;">hand</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #004080;">sequence</span> <span style="color: #000000;">cards</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
integer {c,m,n,g} = cards[i],
<span style="color: #008080;">for</span> <span style="color: #000000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span> <span style="color: #008080;">to</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">length</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">cards</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span> <span style="color: #008080;">do</span>
id = find(cards[i],hand)
<span style="color: #004080;">integer</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">{</span><span style="color: #000000;">c</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">m</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">n</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">g</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">}</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">cards</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">[</span><span style="color: #000000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">],</span>
printf(1,"%3d: %-7s %-9s %-6s %s\n",{id,colours[c],symbols[m],numbers[n],shades[g]})
<span style="color: #000000;">id</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">find</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">cards</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">[</span><span style="color: #000000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">],</span><span style="color: #000000;">hand</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
end for
<span style="color: #7060A8;">printf</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #008000;">"%3d: %-7s %-9s %-6s %s\n"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,{</span><span style="color: #000000;">id</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">colours</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">[</span><span style="color: #000000;">c</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">],</span><span style="color: #000000;">symbols</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">[</span><span style="color: #000000;">m</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">],</span><span style="color: #000000;">numbers</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">[</span><span style="color: #000000;">n</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">],</span><span style="color: #000000;">shades</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">[</span><span style="color: #000000;">g</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">]})</span>
printf(1,"\n")
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">for</span>
end procedure
<span style="color: #7060A8;">printf</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #008000;">"\n"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
 
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">procedure</span>
procedure play(integer cards=9, integer sets=4)
integer deals = 1
<span style="color: #008080;">procedure</span> <span style="color: #000000;">play</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #004080;">integer</span> <span style="color: #000000;">cards</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span><span style="color: #000000;">9</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #004080;">integer</span> <span style="color: #000000;">sets</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span><span style="color: #000000;">4</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
while 1 do
<span style="color: #004080;">integer</span> <span style="color: #000000;">deals</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">1</span>
sequence deck = shuffle(tagset(81))
<span style="color: #008080;">while</span> <span style="color: #000000;">1</span> <span style="color: #008080;">do</span>
sequence hand = deck[1..cards]
<span style="color: #004080;">sequence</span> <span style="color: #000000;">deck</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">shuffle</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">tagset</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">81</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">))</span>
for i=1 to length(hand) do
<span style="color: #004080;">sequence</span> <span style="color: #000000;">hand</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">deck</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">[</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">..</span><span style="color: #000000;">cards</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">]</span>
hand[i] = card(hand[i])
<span style="color: #008080;">for</span> <span style="color: #000000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span> <span style="color: #008080;">to</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">length</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">hand</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span> <span style="color: #008080;">do</span>
end for
<span style="color: #000000;">hand</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">[</span><span style="color: #000000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">]</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">card</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">hand</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">[</span><span style="color: #000000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">])</span>
sequence res = comb(hand,3)
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">for</span>
if length(res)=sets then
<span style="color: #004080;">sequence</span> <span style="color: #000000;">res</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">comb</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">hand</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">3</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
printf(1,"dealt %d cards (%d deals)\n",{cards,deals})
<span style="color: #008080;">if</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">length</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">res</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)=</span><span style="color: #000000;">sets</span> <span style="color: #008080;">then</span>
print_cards(hand,hand)
<span style="color: #7060A8;">printf</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #008000;">"dealt %d cards (%d deals)\n"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,{</span><span style="color: #000000;">cards</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">deals</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">})</span>
printf(1,"with %d sets\n",{sets})
<span style="color: #000000;">print_cards</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">hand</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">hand</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
for i=1 to sets do
<span style="color: #7060A8;">printf</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #008000;">"with %d sets\n"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,{</span><span style="color: #000000;">sets</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">})</span>
print_cards(hand,res[i])
<span style="color: #008080;">for</span> <span style="color: #000000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span> <span style="color: #008080;">to</span> <span style="color: #000000;">sets</span> <span style="color: #008080;">do</span>
end for
<span style="color: #000000;">print_cards</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">hand</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">res</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">[</span><span style="color: #000000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">])</span>
exit
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">for</span>
end if
<span style="color: #008080;">exit</span>
deals += 1
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">if</span>
end while
<span style="color: #000000;">deals</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">+=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">1</span>
end procedure
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">while</span>
play()
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">procedure</span>
--play(12,6)
<span style="color: #000000;">play</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">()</span>
--play(9,6)</lang>
<span style="color: #000080;font-style:italic;">--play(12,6)
--play(9,6)</span>
<!--</lang>-->
{{out}}
<pre>
Petelomax
7,796

edits

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