Musical scale: Difference between revisions

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return 0;
}</lang>
 
 
=={{header|C++}}==
Uses Windows MIDI device
<lang cpp>
#include <iostream>
#include <windows.h>
#include <mmsystem.h>
 
#pragma comment ( lib, "winmm.lib" )
 
typedef unsigned char byte;
 
typedef union
{
unsigned long word;
unsigned char data[4];
}
midi_msg;
 
class midi
{
public:
midi()
{
if( midiOutOpen( &device, 0, 0, 0, CALLBACK_NULL) != MMSYSERR_NOERROR )
{
std::cout << "Error opening MIDI Output..." << std::endl;
device = 0;
}
}
~midi()
{
midiOutReset( device );
midiOutClose( device );
}
bool isOpen() { return device != 0; }
void setInstrument( byte i )
{
message.data[0] = 0xc0; message.data[1] = i;
message.data[2] = 0; message.data[3] = 0;
midiOutShortMsg( device, message.word );
}
void playNote( byte n, unsigned i )
{
playNote( n ); Sleep( i ); stopNote( n );
}
 
private:
void playNote( byte n )
{
message.data[0] = 0x90; message.data[1] = n;
message.data[2] = 127; message.data[3] = 0;
midiOutShortMsg( device, message.word );
}
void stopNote( byte n )
{
message.data[0] = 0x90; message.data[1] = n;
message.data[2] = 0; message.data[3] = 0;
midiOutShortMsg( device, message.word );
}
HMIDIOUT device;
midi_msg message;
};
 
int main( int argc, char* argv[] )
{
midi m;
if( m.isOpen() )
{
byte notes[] = { 60, 62, 64, 65, 67, 69, 71, 72 };
m.setInstrument( 42 );
for( int x = 0; x < 8; x++ )
m.playNote( notes[x], rand() % 100 + 158 );
Sleep( 1000 );
}
return 0;
}
</lang>
 
=={{header|Clojure}}==