Monty Hall problem: Difference between revisions
→{{header|C}}: added C++
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New random choice: 49.67
</pre>
=={{header|C++}}==
<lang>
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <ctime>
int randint(int n)
{
return (1.0*n*std::rand())/(1.0+RAND_MAX);
}
int other(int doorA, int doorB)
{
int doorC;
if (doorA == doorB)
{
doorC = randint(2);
if (doorC >= doorA)
++doorC;
}
else
{
for (doorC = 0; doorC == doorA || doorC == doorB; ++doorC)
{
// empty
}
}
return doorC;
}
int check(int games, bool change)
{
int win_count = 0;
for (int game = 0; game < games; ++game)
{
int const winning_door = randint(3);
int const original_choice = randint(3);
int open_door = other(original_choice, winning_door);
int const selected_door = change?
other(open_door, original_choice)
: original_choice;
if (selected_door == winning_door)
++win_count;
}
return win_count;
}
int main()
{
std::srand(std::time(0));
int games = 10000;
int wins_stay = check(games, false);
int wins_change = check(games, true);
std::cout << "staying: " << 100.0*wins_stay/games << "%, changing: " << 100.0*wins_change/games << "%\n";
}
</lang>
Sample output:
staying: 33.73%, changing: 66.9%
=={{header|D}}==
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