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→‎{{header|Applescript}}: Added an Applescript version
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(→‎{{header|Applescript}}: Added an Applescript version)
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10 maps to 0.00
</pre>
 
=={{header|AppleScript}}==
<lang applescript>-- rangeMap :: (Num, Num) -> (Num, Num) -> Num -> Num
on rangeMap(a, b)
script
on |λ|(s)
set {a1, a2} to a
set {b1, b2} to b
b1 + ((s - a1) * (b2 - b1)) / (a2 - a1)
end |λ|
end script
end rangeMap
 
 
-- TEST ---------------------------------------------------
on run
set mapping to rangeMap({0, 10}, {-1, 0})
set xs to enumFromTo(0, 10)
set ys to map(mapping, xs)
set zs to map(approxRatio(0), ys)
unlines(zipWith3(formatted, xs, ys, zs))
end run
 
 
-- DISPLAY ------------------------------------------------
 
-- formatted :: Int -> Float -> Ratio -> String
on formatted(x, m, r)
set fract to showRatio(r)
set {n, d} to splitOn("/", fract)
(justifyRight(2, space, x as string) & " -> " & ¬
justifyRight(4, space, m as string)) & " = " & ¬
justifyRight(2, space, n) & "/" & d
end formatted
 
 
-- GENERIC ABSTRACTIONS -----------------------------------
 
-- https://github.com/RobTrew/prelude-applescript
 
-- Absolute value.
-- abs :: Num -> Num
on abs(x)
if 0 > x then
-x
else
x
end if
end abs
 
-- approxRatio :: Real -> Real -> Ratio
on approxRatio(epsilon)
script
on |λ|(n)
if {real, integer} contains (class of epsilon) and 0 < epsilon then
set e to epsilon
else
set e to 1 / 10000
end if
script gcde
on |λ|(e, x, y)
script _gcd
on |λ|(a, b)
if b < e then
a
else
|λ|(b, a mod b)
end if
end |λ|
end script
|λ|(abs(x), abs(y)) of _gcd
end |λ|
end script
set c to |λ|(e, 1, n) of gcde
ratio((n div c), (1 div c))
end |λ|
end script
end approxRatio
 
-- enumFromTo :: Int -> Int -> [Int]
on enumFromTo(m, n)
if m ≤ n then
set lst to {}
repeat with i from m to n
set end of lst to i
end repeat
return lst
else
return {}
end if
end enumFromTo
 
-- gcd :: Int -> Int -> Int
on gcd(a, b)
set x to abs(a)
set y to abs(b)
repeat until y = 0
if x > y then
set x to x - y
else
set y to y - x
end if
end repeat
return x
end gcd
 
-- justifyLeft :: Int -> Char -> String -> String
on justifyLeft(n, cFiller, strText)
if n > length of strText then
text 1 thru n of (strText & replicate(n, cFiller))
else
strText
end if
end justifyLeft
 
-- justifyRight :: Int -> Char -> String -> String
on justifyRight(n, cFiller, strText)
if n > length of strText then
text -n thru -1 of ((replicate(n, cFiller) as text) & strText)
else
strText
end if
end justifyRight
 
-- length :: [a] -> Int
on |length|(xs)
set c to class of xs
if list is c or string is c then
length of xs
else
(2 ^ 29 - 1) -- (maxInt - simple proxy for non-finite)
end if
end |length|
 
-- Lift 2nd class handler function into 1st class script wrapper
-- mReturn :: First-class m => (a -> b) -> m (a -> b)
on mReturn(f)
if class of f is script then
f
else
script
property |λ| : f
end script
end if
end mReturn
 
-- map :: (a -> b) -> [a] -> [b]
on map(f, xs)
tell mReturn(f)
set lng to length of xs
set lst to {}
repeat with i from 1 to lng
set end of lst to |λ|(item i of xs, i, xs)
end repeat
return lst
end tell
end map
 
-- minimum :: Ord a => [a] -> a
on minimum(xs)
set lng to length of xs
if lng < 1 then return missing value
set m to item 1 of xs
repeat with x in xs
set v to contents of x
if v < m then set m to v
end repeat
return m
end minimum
 
-- ratio :: Int -> Int -> Ratio Int
on ratio(x, y)
script go
on |λ|(x, y)
if 0 ≠ y then
if 0 ≠ x then
set d to gcd(x, y)
{type:"Ratio", n:(x div d), d:(y div d)}
else
{type:"Ratio", n:0, d:0}
end if
else
missing value
end if
end |λ|
end script
go's |λ|(x * (signum(y)), abs(y))
end ratio
 
-- Egyptian multiplication - progressively doubling a list, appending
-- stages of doubling to an accumulator where needed for binary
-- assembly of a target length
-- replicate :: Int -> a -> [a]
on replicate(n, a)
set out to {}
if n < 1 then return out
set dbl to {a}
repeat while (n > 1)
if (n mod 2) > 0 then set out to out & dbl
set n to (n div 2)
set dbl to (dbl & dbl)
end repeat
return out & dbl
end replicate
 
-- showRatio :: Ratio -> String
on showRatio(r)
(n of r as string) & "/" & (d of r as string)
end showRatio
 
-- signum :: Num -> Num
on signum(x)
if x < 0 then
-1
else if x = 0 then
0
else
1
end if
end signum
 
-- splitOn :: String -> String -> [String]
on splitOn(pat, src)
set {dlm, my text item delimiters} to ¬
{my text item delimiters, pat}
set xs to text items of src
set my text item delimiters to dlm
return xs
end splitOn
 
-- take :: Int -> [a] -> [a]
-- take :: Int -> String -> String
on take(n, xs)
set c to class of xs
if list is c then
if 0 < n then
items 1 thru min(n, length of xs) of xs
else
{}
end if
else if string is c then
if 0 < n then
text 1 thru min(n, length of xs) of xs
else
""
end if
else if script is c then
set ys to {}
repeat with i from 1 to n
set v to xs's |λ|()
if missing value is v then
return ys
else
set end of ys to v
end if
end repeat
return ys
else
missing value
end if
end take
 
-- unlines :: [String] -> String
on unlines(xs)
set {dlm, my text item delimiters} to ¬
{my text item delimiters, linefeed}
set str to xs as text
set my text item delimiters to dlm
str
end unlines
 
-- zipWith3 :: (a -> b -> c -> d) -> [a] -> [b] -> [c] -> [d]
on zipWith3(f, xs, ys, zs)
set lng to minimum({length of xs, length of ys, length of zs})
if 1 > lng then return {}
set lst to {}
tell mReturn(f)
repeat with i from 1 to lng
set end of lst to |λ|(item i of xs, item i of ys, item i of zs)
end repeat
return lst
end tell
end zipWith3</lang>
{{Out}}
<pre> 0 -> -1.0 = -1/1
1 -> -0.9 = -9/10
2 -> -0.8 = -4/5
3 -> -0.7 = -7/10
4 -> -0.6 = -3/5
5 -> -0.5 = -1/2
6 -> -0.4 = -2/5
7 -> -0.3 = -3/10
8 -> -0.2 = -1/5
9 -> -0.1 = -1/10
10 -> 0.0 = 0/0</pre>
 
=={{header|AutoHotkey}}==
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