LINESIZE.REX

From Rosetta Code
Revision as of 22:04, 29 January 2020 by rosettacode>Gerard Schildberger (added a fast method if Regina REXX is being used to execute the program, added comments, changed whitespace, added more boilerplate (checking for possible errors).)

The   LINESIZE.REX   is a REXX program to emulate the   linesize   BIF for some REXX programs.


The help for the   LINESIZE   REXX program is included here ──► LINESIZE.HEL. <lang rexx>/*REXX program find the LINESIZE (of the console/terminal) when in MS Windows or DOS.*/

trace off


     /*┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
     ┌─┘                                                                    └─┐
     │ support the  LINESIZE  built-in function.                              │
     │                                                                        │
     │ The following REXXes (and others) support the  LINESIZE  as a BIF:     │
     │                                                                        │
     │         CMS                                                            │
     │         PC/REXX                                                        │
     │         Personal REXX                                                  │
     │         R4                                                             │
     │         ROO                                                            │
     │         TSO                                                            │
     │                                                                        │
     │ Method:  to save time, this program first attempts to find the DOS     │
     │ environmental variable LINES.  Failing that, it then parses the result │
     │ from the   MODE CON   (DOS) command and scans for the  COLUMNS  text.  │
     └─┐                                                                    ┌─┘
       └────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘*/


parse arg ! if !all(arg()) then exit if !cms then address

signal on halt signal on noValue signal on syntax


if \!dos then return 24 80 /*not DOS? Return default. */

@abc= 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' @erase = 'ERASE' /*point to the DOS ERASE cmd.*/ @find = 'FIND' /* " " " " FIND " */ @MODE = 'MODE' /* " " " " MODE " */ tfid= /*name of a temporary fileID.*/

                                                          /*Note:   /i = ignore case.  */

@find_col = '/i "column"' /*find a line with COLUMN. */

findLines= 1 sw= 0


parse var !! _ . '(' ops ')' __ if _\== | __\== then call er 59 ops= space(ops)

 do  while  ops\==
 parse  var   ops  _1  2  1  _  .  1  _o  ops
 upper _
   select
   when _==','                    then nop
   when _1==.  &  pos("=",_)\==0  then tops= tops _o
   when abbn('SCRWIDths' )|,
        abbn('WIDths'    )|,
        abbn('WIDes'     )|,
        abbn('WIDs'      )|,
        abbn('COLumns'   )|,
        abbn('COLs'      )        then findLines= no()
   otherwise                      call er 55,_o
   end   /*select*/
 end     /*while*/


                                                          /*attempt to use the DOS     */
                                                          /*  environmental variable:  */
                                                          /*            LINES          */

if findLines then do

                  sd= word( !var('LINES'), 1)             /*pick off the first word.   */
                  if \isInt(sd)  then sd= 0               /*Not a whole #?  Then use 0 */
                  sd= sd / 1                              /*Has a decimal point? Remove*/
                  end
                                                          /*if above not defined, then */
                                                          /*  use the (DOS)  MODE  cmd.*/

if sw==0 then do /*Not defined? Then use MODE*/

              if !regina  then call regina
                          else call hardWay
              end

if sw==0 then sw= 80 /*just in case MODE failed.*/

                                                          /*use positive values.       */

return abs(sw) /*return width. */


/*──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/ regina: $.= /*assign default value. */

        address system @mode  'CON: |'  @find  @find_col   with  output  stem $.
        if $.0==  then $.0= 0                           /*in case ADDRESS failed.    */
                     do j=1  for $.0                      /*process all the responses. */
                     _= translate( $.j, ,'=:')            /*translate = : ──> blanks.  */
                     parse  upper  var  _  yname yval .   /*parse with name value.     */
                     if yname=='COLUMNS'  then sw= yval   /*if COLUMNS, it's width.    */
                     end    /*j*/
        return                                            /*return the screen width.   */


/*──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/ hardWay: /*use MODE CON to find LINES*/

        call gettfid ,'$$$'                               /*get a TEMP id:  !fn $$$    */
        @mode 'CON: |' @find  @find_col   '>'   tfid      /*issue MODE CON | filter>fid*/
        call linein tfid,1,0                              /*point to record 1.         */
                     do  while  sw==0                     /*read file while sw | sw =0 */
                     if lines(tfid)==0  then leave        /*No lines left? We're done. */
                     _= translate( linein(tfid), ,'=:')   /*translate = : ──> blanks.  */
                     parse  upper  var  _  yname yval .   /*parse with name value.     */
                     if yname=='COLUMNS'  then sw= yval   /*if COLUMNS, it's width.    */
                     end    /*while*/
        @erase tfid                                       /*erase the temp. file.      */
        return                                            /*return the screen width.   */


/*═════════════════════════════general 1─line subs══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════*/ !all:  !!=!;!=space(!);upper !;call !fid;!nt=right(!var('OS'),2)=='NT';!cls=word('CLS VMFCLEAR CLRSCREEN',1+!cms+!tso*2);if arg(1)\==1 then return 0;if wordpos(!,'? ?SAMPLES ?AUTHOR ?FLOW')==0 then return 0;!call=']$H';call '$H' !fn !;!call=;return 1 !cal: if symbol('!CALL')\=="VAR" then !call=; return !call !env: !env='ENVIRONMENT'; if !sys=='MSDOS' | !brexx | !r4 | !roo then !env='SYSTEM'; if !os2 then !env='OS2'!env; !ebcdic= 3=='f3'x; if !crx then !env='DOS'; return !fid: parse upper source !sys !fun !fid . 1 . . !fn !ft !fm .; call !sys; if !dos then do; _= lastpos('\', !fn); !fm= left(!fn, _); !fn= substr(!fn, _ + 1); parse var !fn !fn '.' !ft; end; return word(0 !fn !ft !fm, 1 + ('0'arg(1) ) ) !rex: parse upper version !ver !vernum !verdate .; !brexx= 'BY'==!vernum; !kexx= 'KEXX'==!ver; !pcrexx= 'REXX/PERSONAL'==!ver | 'REXX/PC'==!ver; !r4= 'REXX-R4'==!ver; !regina= 'REXX-REGINA'==left(!ver, 11); !roo= 'REXX-ROO'==!ver; call !env; return !sys: !cms= !sys=='CMS'; !os2= !sys=='OS2'; !tso= !sys=='TSO' | !sys=='MVS'; !vse= !sys=='VSE'; !dos= pos('DOS', !sys)\==0 | pos('WIN', !sys)\==0 | !sys=='CMD'; !crx= left(!sys, 6)=='DOSCRX'; call !rex; return !var: call !fid; if !kexx then return space( dosenv( arg(1) ) ); return space( value( arg(1), , !env) ) $fact!: procedure; parse arg x _ .; l= length(x); n= l - length( strip(x, 'T', "!") ); if n<=-n | _\== | arg()\==1 then return x; z=left(x, l - n); if z<0 | \isInt(z) then return x; return $fact(z, n) $fact: procedure; parse arg x _ .; arg ,n ! .; n= p(n 1); if \isInt(n) then n= 0; if x<-n | \isInt(x) | n<1 | _ || !\== | arg()>2 then return x || copies("!", max(1, n) ); != 1; s= x//n; if s==0 then s=n; do j=s to x by n; !=!*j; end; return ! $sfxa: parse arg ,s,m; arg u,c; if pos( left(s, 2), u)\==0 then do j=length(s) to compare(s, c)-1 by -1; if right(u, j)\==left(c, j) then iterate; _= left(u, length(u) - j); if isNum(_) then return m * _; leave; end; return arg(1) $sfxf: parse arg y; if right(y, 1)=='!' then y= $fact!(y); if \isNum(y) then y= $sfxz(); if isNum(y) then return y; return $sfxm(y) $sfxm: parse arg z; arg w; b= 1000; if right(w, 1)=='I' then do; z= shorten(z); w=z; upper w; b=1024; end; p= pos(right(w,1),'KMGTPEZYXWVU'); if p==0 then return arg(1); n=shorten(z); r=num(n,f,1); if isNum(r) then return r*b**p; return arg(1) $sfxz: return $sfxa( $sfxa( $sfxa( $sfxa( $sfxa( $sfxa(y, 'PAIRs', 2), 'DOZens', 12), 'SCore', 20), 'GREATGRoss', 1728), 'GRoss', 144), 'GOOGOLs', 1e100) abb: arg abbu; parse arg abb; return abbrev(abbu, _, abbl(abb) ) abbl: return verify( arg(1)'a', @abc, 'M') - 1 abbn: parse arg abbn; return abb(abbn) | abb('NO'abbn) er: parse arg _1,_2; call '$ERR' "14"p(_1) p(word(_1,2) !fid(1)) _2; if _1<0 then return _1; exit result err: call er '-'arg(1),arg(2); return erx: call er '-'arg(1),arg(2); exit getdtfid: tfid= p(!var("TMP") !var('TEMP') homedrive()"\"); if substr(tfid, 2, 1)==':' & substr(tfid, 3, 1)\=="\" then tfid= insert('\', t, 2); return strip(tfid, 'T', "\")'\'arg(1)'.'arg(2) getTFID: if symbol('TFID')=='LIT' then tfid=; if tfid\== then return tfid; gfn=word(arg(1) !fn,1); gft=word(arg(2) 'ANS',1); tfid='TEMP';if !tso then tfid=gfn'.'gft;if !cms then tfid=gfn','gft",A4";if !dos then tfid=getdTFID(gfn,gft); return tfid halt: call er .1 homedrive: if symbol('HOMEDRIVE')\=="VAR" then homedrive= p(!var('HOMEDRIVE') 'C:'); return homedrive int: int= num(arg(1), arg(2)); if \isInt(int) then call er 92,arg(1) arg(2); return int/1 isInt: return datatype( arg(1), 'W') isNum: return datatype( arg(1), 'N') na: if arg(1)\== then call er 01,arg(2); parse var ops na ops; if na== then call er 35,_o;return na nai: return int(na(), _o) nan: return num(na(), _o) no: if arg(1)\== then call er 01,arg(2); return left(_,2)\=='NO' noValue: !sigl=sigl; call er 17,!fid(2) !fid(3) !sigl condition('D') sourceline(!sigl) num: procedure; parse arg x .,f,q; if x== then return x; if isNum(x) then return x/1; x=space(translate(x,,','),0); if \isNum(x) then x=$sfxf(x); if isNum(x) then return x/1; if q==1 then return x;if q== then call er 53,x f; call erx 53,x f p: return word( arg(1), 1) s: if arg(1)==1 then return arg(3); return word( arg(2) 's', 1) shorten: procedure; parse arg a,n; return left(a, max(0, length(a) - p(n 1) ) ) syntax: !sigl= sigl; call er 13,!fid(2) !fid(3) !sigl !cal() condition('D') sourceline(!sigl)</lang>