Find the missing permutation: Difference between revisions

Content added Content deleted
(Added a new C# implementation)
(→‎{{header|AppleScript}}: Taking the 3rd (statistical) approach and composing functional primitives)
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Put (Missing_Permutation);
Put (Missing_Permutation);
end Missing_Permutations;</lang>
end Missing_Permutations;</lang>


=={{header|AppleScript}}==

Taking the third (statistical) approach, and composing from functional primitives:

<lang AppleScript>-- UNDER-REPRESENTED CHARACTER IN EACH OF 4 COLUMNS

script missingChar
on lambda(xs)
script onlyFive
on lambda(a, x, i)
if a is missing value then
if x < 6 then
character id (64 + i)
else
missing value
end if
else
a
end if
end lambda
end script
foldl(onlyFive, missing value, xs)
end lambda
end script

-- Count of each character type in each character column
script colCounts
on lambda(xs)
script tally
on lambda(tuple, x)
set i to ord(x) - 64
set item i of tuple to (item i of tuple) + 1
tuple
end lambda
end script
foldl(tally, {0, 0, 0, 0}, xs)
end lambda
end script

-- TEST
on run
map(missingChar, map(colCounts, ¬
transpose(map(curry(splitOn)'s lambda(""), ¬
splitOn(space, ¬
"ABCD CABD ACDB DACB BCDA ACBD " & ¬
"ADCB CDAB DABC BCAD CADB CDBA " & ¬
"CBAD ABDC ADBC BDCA DCBA BACD " & ¬
"BADC BDAC CBDA DBCA DCAB"))))) as text
--> "DBAC"
end run



-- GENERIC FUNCTIONS

-- transpose :: [[a]] -> [[a]]
on transpose(xss)
script column
on lambda(_, iCol)
script row
on lambda(xs)
item iCol of xs
end lambda
end script
map(row, xss)
end lambda
end script
map(column, item 1 of xss)
end transpose

-- curry :: (Script|Handler) -> Script
on curry(f)
set mf to mReturn(f)
script
on lambda(a)
script
on lambda(B)
mf's lambda(a, B)
end lambda
end script
end lambda
end script
end curry

-- map :: (a -> b) -> [a] -> [b]
on map(f, xs)
tell mReturn(f)
set lng to length of xs
set lst to {}
repeat with i from 1 to lng
set end of lst to lambda(item i of xs, i, xs)
end repeat
return lst
end tell
end map

-- foldl :: (a -> b -> a) -> a -> [b] -> a
on foldl(f, startValue, xs)
tell mReturn(f)
set v to startValue
set lng to length of xs
repeat with i from 1 to lng
set v to lambda(v, item i of xs, i, xs)
end repeat
return v
end tell
end foldl

-- splitOn :: Text -> Text -> [Text]
on splitOn(strDelim, strMain)
set {dlm, my text item delimiters} to {my text item delimiters, strDelim}
set xs to text items of strMain
set my text item delimiters to dlm
return xs
end splitOn

-- ord :: Character -> Int
on ord(x)
id of x
end ord

-- Lift 2nd class handler function into 1st class script wrapper
-- mReturn :: Handler -> Script
on mReturn(f)
if class of f is script then
f
else
script
property lambda : f
end script
end if
end mReturn</lang>

{{Out}}
<pre>"DBAC"</pre>


=={{header|AutoHotkey}}==
=={{header|AutoHotkey}}==