Conjugate transpose: Difference between revisions

Content added Content deleted
(PL/I version created */)
(→‎{{header|REXX}}: added the REXX language. -- ~~~~)
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Matrix is unitary
Matrix is unitary
Matrix is unitary
Matrix is unitary
</pre>

=={{header|REXX}}==
<lang rexx>/*REXX pgm performs a conjugate transpose on a complex square matrix.*/
parse arg N elements; if N=='' then N=3
M.=0 /*Matrix has all elements = zero.*/
k=0; do r=1 for N
do c=1 for N; k=k+1; M.r.c=word(word(elements,k) 1,1); end /*c*/
end /*r*/

call showCmat 'M' ,N /*display a nice formatted matrix*/
identity.=0; do d=1 for N; identity.d.d=1; end /*d*/
call conjCmat 'MH', "M" ,N /*conjugate the M matrix ───► MH */
call showCmat 'MH' ,N /*display a nice formatted matrix*/
say 'M is Hermitian: ' word('no yes',isHermitian('M',"MH",N)+1)
call multCmat 'M', 'MH', 'MMH', N /*multiple two matrices together.*/
call multCmat 'MH', 'M', 'MHM', N /* " " " " */
say ' M is Normal: ' word('no yes',isHermitian('MMH',"MHM",N)+1)
say ' M is Unary: ' word('no yes',isUnary('M',N)+1)
say 'MMH is Unary: ' word('no yes',isUnary('MMH',N)+1)
say 'MHM is Unary: ' word('no yes',isUnary('MHM',N)+1)
exit /*stick a fork in it, we're done.*/
/*──────────────────────────────────CONJCMAT subroutine─────────────────*/
conjCmat: arg matX,matY,rows 1 cols; call normCmat matY,rows
do r=1 for rows; _=
do c=1 for cols; v=value(matY'.'r"."c)
rP=rP(v); cP=-cP(v); call value matX'.'c"."r, rP','cP
end /*c*/
end /*r*/
return
/*──────────────────────────────────ISHERMITIAN subroutine──────────────*/
isHermitian: arg matX,matY,rows 1 cols; call normCmat matX,rows
call normCmat matY,rows
do r=1 for rows; _=
do c=1 for cols
if value(matX'.'r"."c)\=value(matY'.'r"."c) then return 0
end /*c*/
end /*r*/
return 1
/*──────────────────────────────────ISUNARY subroutine──────────────────*/
isUnary: arg matX,rows 1 cols
do r=1 for rows; _=
do c=1 for cols; z=value(matX'.'r"."c); rP=rP(z); cP=cP(z)
if abs(sqrt(rP(z)**2+cP(z)**2)-(r==c))>=.0001 then return 0
end /*c*/
end /*r*/
return 1
/*──────────────────────────────────MULTCMAT subroutine─────────────────*/
multCmat: arg matA,matB,matT,rows 1 cols; call value matT'.',0
do r=1 for rows; _=
do c=1 for cols
do k=1 for cols; T=value(matT'.'r"."c); Tr=rP(T); Tc=cP(T)
A=value(matA'.'r"."k); Ar=rP(A); Ac=cP(A)
B=value(matB'.'k"."c); Br=rP(B); Bc=cP(B)
Pr=Ar*Br-Ac*Bc; Pc=Ac*Br+Ar*Bc; Tr=Tr+Pr; Tc=Tc+Pc
call value matT'.'r"."c,Tr','Tc
end /*k*/
end /*c*/
end /*r*/
return
/*──────────────────────────────────NORMCMAT subroutine─────────────────*/
normCmat: arg matN,rows 1 cols
do r=1 to rows; _=
do c=1 to cols; v=translate(value(matN'.'r"."c),,"IiJj")
parse upper var v real ',' cplx
if real\=='' then real=real/1
if cplx\=='' then cplx=cplx/1; if cplx=0 then cplx=
if cplx\=='' then cplx=cplx"j"
call value matN'.'r"."c,strip(real','cplx,"T",',')
end /*c*/
end /*r*/
return
/*──────────────────────────────────SHOWCMAT subroutine─────────────────*/
showCmat: arg matX,rows,cols; if cols=='' then cols=rows; pad=left('',6)
say; say center('matrix' matX,79,'─'); call normCmat matX,rows,cols
do r=1 to rows; _=
do c=1 to cols; _=_ pad left(value(matX'.'r"."c),9)
end /*c*/
say _
end /*r*/
say; return
/*──────────────────────────────────one─liner subroutines───────────────*/
cP: procedure; arg ',' p; return word(strip(translate(p,,'IJ')) 0,1)
rP: procedure; parse arg r ','; return word(r 0,1)
/*──────────────────────────────────SQRT subroutine─────────────────────*/
sqrt: procedure; parse arg x; if x=0 then return 0; d=digits()
numeric digits 11; g=.sqrtGuess(); do j=0 while p>9; m.j=p; p=p%2+1; end
do k=j+5 to 0 by -1; if m.k>11 then numeric digits m.k; g=.5*(g+x/g);end
numeric digits d; return g/1
.sqrtGuess: numeric form; m.=11; p=d+d%4+2
parse value format(x,2,1,,0) 'E0' with g 'E' _ .; return g*.5'E'_%2</lang>
'''output''' when using the default input
<pre style="overflow:scroll">
───────────────────────────────────matrix M────────────────────────────────────
1 1 1
1 1 1
1 1 1


───────────────────────────────────matrix MH───────────────────────────────────
1 1 1
1 1 1
1 1 1

M is Hermitian: yes
M is Normal: yes
M is Unary: no
MMH is Unary: no
MHM is Unary: no
</pre>
'''output''' when using the input of: <tt> 3 .7071 .7071 0 0,.7071 0-.7071 0 0 0 0,1 </tt>
<pre style="overflow:scroll">
───────────────────────────────────matrix M────────────────────────────────────
0.7071 0.7071 0
0,0.7071j 0,-0.7071 0
0 0 0,1j


───────────────────────────────────matrix MH───────────────────────────────────
0.7071 0,-0.7071 0
0.7071 0,0.7071j 0
0 0 0,-1j

M is Hermitian: no
M is Normal: yes
M is Unary: no
MMH is Unary: yes
MHM is Unary: yes
</pre>
</pre>