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Revision as of 21:11, 29 September 2011 (view source) rosettacode>Kernigh m (hopl id=1202) ← Older edit		Latest revision as of 19:28, 16 July 2023 (view source) Rorr404 (talk \| contribs) m (Removed dead/broken link)
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Line 13: \|bnf=http://cpp.comsci.us/syntax/statement/index.html}}{{codepad}}{{allows\|Network access}}{{allows\|Database access }}{{allows\|Concurrency}}{{provides\|Run time polymorphism}}{{provides\|Compile time polymorphism}}{{allows\|Windowing UI}}{{allows\|Graphics}}{{allows\|OpenGL}}{{allows\|Dynamic linking}}{{provides\|File access}}{{allows\|File system access}}{{provides\|Objects}}{{allows\|Signal handling}}{{provides\|Mutable state}} '''C++''' is named after the ~~[[derived from::compatible with::~~C]] language, from which it is derived. C++ extends C into ~~becoming~~ an [[object-oriented language]]. However, unlike other object-oriented languages, it doesn't try to force you into [[object-oriented programming]], but is a multi-[[:Category:Programming Paradigms\|paradigm]] language. Besides conventional [[procedural programming]] and object-oriented programming, it also supports [[generic programming]]. The ++ in C++ is some what of an inside joke, in that C++ is C with a Post Increment operator attached, thus C++ is C + 1; however, this interpretation has the flaw that post-increment increments the value ''after'' returning the value, so the post-increment expression still evaluates to the value before the increment. If you can't find an implementation for your task in the C++ category below, please look in the [[C]] category, as many of the tasks can be implemented identically in C and C++. ==Versions== * '''C++98''' is the version of C++ standardized by ISO in 1998~~. It is the most commonly used and supported version of the language. The term "C++" usually refers to C++98~~. * '''C++03''' is a minor improvement to C++98, standardized by ISO in 2003. * '''TR1''' (Technical Report 1) is a proposal for extensions to the C++ standard library. It was published in 2007. Many of its proposals made it into C++11. Many compilers support it, but put its headers in a different directory. * '''C++11''' (formerly called '''C++0x''' and sometimes '''C++1x''') is a significant improvement, adding many new language features and libraries. It was standardized by ISO in 2011. ~~It is not completely supported by many, if any, compilers, but most~~Most of its features are available in [[GCC]]. [http://gcc.gnu.org/projects/cxx0x.html] and [[Clang]] [http://clang.llvm.org/cxx_status.html]. * '''C++14''' (formerly called '''C++1y''') is a minor improvement to C++11, standardized by ISO in 2014. Most of its features are available in [[Clang]] [http://clang.llvm.org/cxx_status.html], [[GCC]] [http://gcc.gnu.org/projects/cxx1y.html], and [[Visual C++]][https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/overview/visual-cpp-language-conformance?view=msvc-160]. * '''C++17''' (formerly called '''C++1z''') is a minor improvement to C++14, standardized by ISO in 2017. Most of its features are available in [[Clang]] [http://clang.llvm.org/cxx_status.html], [[GCC]] [https://gcc.gnu.org/projects/cxx-status.html#cxx17], and [[Visual C++]][https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/overview/visual-cpp-language-conformance?view=msvc-160]. * '''C++20''' (formerly called '''C++2a''') is a major improvement to C++17, standardized by ISO in 2020. Most of its features are implemented by [[Clang]] [http://clang.llvm.org/cxx_status.html], [[GCC]] [https://gcc.gnu.org/projects/cxx-status.html#tses], and [[Visual C++]][https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/overview/visual-cpp-language-conformance?view=msvc-160] * '''C++23''' (alternatively '''C++2b''') is a minor improvement to C++20, expected to be standardized by ISO in 2023. Experimental support exists in [[GCC]][https://gcc.gnu.org/projects/cxx-status.html#cxx23] and [[Clang]][https://clang.llvm.org/cxx_status.html] {{language programming paradigm\|Imperative}} {{language programming paradigm\|Object-oriented}} {{language programming paradigm\|Functional}} {{language programming paradigm\|Generic}} <br clear="both">