Calendar - for "REAL" programmers: Difference between revisions
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Although, if we are abusing the backticks and other innocent programs, why not just: <syntaxhighlight lang="perl">$_=$ARGV[0]//1969;`\143\141\154 $_ >&2`</syntaxhighlight> |
Although, if we are abusing the backticks and other innocent programs, why not just: <syntaxhighlight lang="perl">$_=$ARGV[0]//1969;`\143\141\154 $_ >&2`</syntaxhighlight> |
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=={{header|Phix}}== |
=={{header|Phix}}== |
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I'm not going to take this too seriously and instead treat it as a good opportunity to showcase how trivial it is to make some rather fundamental changes to the compiler. |
I'm not going to take this too seriously and instead treat it as a good opportunity to showcase how trivial it is to make some rather fundamental changes to the compiler. So, the first task is to take a copy of [[Calendar#Phix|Calendar]] and make it output uppercase. Change the line in routine centre: |
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--return repeat(' ',left)&s&repeat(' ',right) |
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So, the first task is to take a copy of [[Calendar#Phix|Calendar]] and make it output uppercase. Change the line |
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return repeat(' ',left)&upper(s)&repeat(' ',right) |
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| ⚫ | |||
<span style="color: #008080;">return</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">repeat</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #008000;">' '</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">left</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)&</span><span style="color: #000000;">s</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">&</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">repeat</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #008000;">' '</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">right</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span> |
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| ⚫ | (That's that done.) Now, Phix is case-sensitive, and many of the keywords and builtins are in lower case, which presents a bit of a challenge - but we can cope. It is too tedious and not particularly helpful to present a completed solution, instead I shall outline the (relatively simple) steps this would require. I have limited my tests to INCLUDE and INTEGER. In psym.e you can find the line |
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| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
in routine centre to: |
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initialSymEntry("integer", S_Type,"TI",opInt, E_none) -- #01 / 0b0001 integer |
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| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
<span style="color: #008080;">return</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">repeat</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #008000;">' '</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">left</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)&</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">upper</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">s</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)&</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">repeat</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #008000;">' '</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">right</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span> |
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| ⚫ | |||
(That's that done.) Now, Phix is case-sensitive, and many of the keywords and builtins are in lower case, which presents a bit of a challenge - but we can cope.<br> |
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| ⚫ | |||
In psym.e you can find the line |
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| ⚫ | |||
<span style="color: #000000;">initialSymEntry</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #008000;">"integer"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #000000;">S_Type</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #008000;">"TI"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">opInt</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #000000;">E_none</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span> <span style="color: #000080;font-style:italic;">-- #01 / 0b0001 integer</span> |
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Immediately after that (it should now be there commented out) add: |
Immediately after that (it should now be there commented out) add: |
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<syntaxhighlight lang="phix"> |
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Alias("INTEGER",symlimit) |
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<span style="color: #000000;">Alias</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #008000;">"INTEGER"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">symlimit</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span> |
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</syntaxhighlight> |
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| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
Add similar lines for length, floor, repeat, upper, day_of_week, sequence, string, sprintf, append, printf, join, at the appropriate places. |
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procedure tt_stringA(sequence text, integer alias) |
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tt_string(text,-2) |
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tt[pcurr] = alias |
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<!--<syntaxhighlight lang="phix">(phixonline)--> |
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end procedure |
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<span style="color: #008080;">procedure</span> <span style="color: #000000;">tt_stringA</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #004080;">sequence</span> <span style="color: #000000;">text</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #004080;">integer</span> <span style="color: #000000;">alias</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span> |
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<span style="color: #000000;">tt_string</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">text</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,-</span><span style="color: #000000;">2</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span> |
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<span style="color: #000000;">tt</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">[</span><span style="color: #000000;">pcurr</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">]</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">alias</span> |
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<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">procedure</span> |
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and you can find the line |
and you can find the line |
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<syntaxhighlight lang="phix"> |
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global constant T_include = 596 tt_stringF("include",T_include) |
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<span style="color: #008080;">global</span> <span style="color: #008080;">constant</span> <span style="color: #000000;">T_include</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">596</span> <span style="color: #000000;">tt_stringF</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #008000;">"include"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">T_include</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span> |
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</syntaxhighlight> |
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Sometime after that, in fact after the very last use of tt_stringF, add (likewise you should find this one commented out): |
Sometime after that, in fact after the very last use of tt_stringF, add (likewise you should find this one commented out): |
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<syntaxhighlight lang="phix"> |
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tt_stringA("INCLUDE",T_include) |
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<span style="color: #000000;">tt_stringA</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #008000;">"INCLUDE"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">T_include</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span> |
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</syntaxhighlight> |
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Add similar lines for function, end, iff, for, to, do, if, or, then, else, return, procedure, but this time all some ways away from the originals. Quickly run "p p" and make sure you get a normal prompt, without any "T_include should be 624(not 596)" or suchlike (which would happen <i>alot</i> if you put the aliases anywhere other than last). |
Add similar lines for function, end, iff, for, to, do, if, or, then, else, return, procedure, but this time all some ways away from the originals. Quickly run "p p" and make sure you get a normal prompt, without any "T_include should be 624(not 596)" or suchlike (which would happen <i>alot</i> if you put the aliases anywhere other than last). |
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Currently ptok.e recognises <code>\n</code> but not <code>\N</code>. Search for all references to <code>escchar</code> (there should be one definition and two references) and make sure the character being |
Currently ptok.e recognises <code>\n</code> but not <code>\N</code>. Search for all references to <code>escchar</code> (there should be one definition and two references) and make sure the character being |
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checked is mapped to lower case, ie change (twice) |
checked is mapped to lower case, ie change (twice) |
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<syntaxhighlight lang="phix"> |
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--Ch = find(Ch,escchar) |
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<span style="color: #000000;">Ch</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">find</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">Ch</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">escchar</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span> |
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Ch = find(lower(Ch),escchar) |
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<!--</syntaxhighlight>--> |
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to |
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<!--<syntaxhighlight lang="phix">(phixonline)--> |
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<span style="color: #000000;">Ch</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">find</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">lower</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">Ch</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">),</span><span style="color: #000000;">escchar</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span> |
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<!--</syntaxhighlight>--> |
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Lastly, the calendar example includes builtins\timedate.e, which contains some lower-case definitions. So copy it to (say) TIMEDATEUPPER.E and change adjust_timedate, timedelta, days (the 2nd param to timedelta), and format_timedate to their uppercase equivalents, and of course change that include to <code>INCLUDE BUILTINS\TIMEDATEUPPER.E</code>. |
Lastly, the calendar example includes builtins\timedate.e, which contains some lower-case definitions. So copy it to (say) TIMEDATEUPPER.E and change adjust_timedate, timedelta, days (the 2nd param to timedelta), and format_timedate to their uppercase equivalents, and of course change that include to <code>INCLUDE BUILTINS\TIMEDATEUPPER.E</code>. |
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There are probably even simpler changes to ptok.e/pttree.e that would make everything case insensitive, but locating those is left as an exercise for the reader. |
There are probably even simpler changes to ptok.e/pttree.e that would make everything case insensitive, but locating those is left as an exercise for the reader. Likewise the changes that would be needed to pwa/p2js have been left as an exercise for the reader, but are assumed similarly trivial. |
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Likewise the changes that would be needed to pwa/p2js have been left as an exercise for the reader, but are assumed similarly trivial. |
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You don't actually have to repackage (p -c p) to test this, just run p p test.exw - technically slower by a second or so but only really noticeable long-term. |
You don't actually have to repackage (p -c p) to test this, just run p p test.exw - technically slower by a second or so but only really noticeable long-term. |
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Finally, you can take that copy of [[Calendar#Phix|Calendar]] and make it all uppercase. In Edita (shipped with Phix) that is just <Ctrl A><Alt U>. |
Finally, you can take that copy of [[Calendar#Phix|Calendar]] and make it all uppercase. In Edita (shipped with Phix) that is just <Ctrl A><Alt U>. |
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=={{header|PHP}}== |
=={{header|PHP}}== |
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While PHP functions are case-sensitive (aside of <code>_()</code>), this isn't the case for language constructs. |
While PHP functions are case-sensitive (aside of <code>_()</code>), this isn't the case for language constructs. |
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Latest revision as of 16:17, 1 March 2024
You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know.
- Task
Provide an algorithm as per the Calendar task, except the entire code for the algorithm must be presented entirely without lowercase.
Also - as per many 1969 era line printers - format the calendar to nicely fill a page that is 132 characters wide.
(Hint: manually convert the code from the Calendar task to all UPPERCASE)
This task also is inspired by Real Programmers Don't Use PASCAL by Ed Post, Datamation, volume 29 number 7, July 1983.
THE REAL PROGRAMMER'S NATURAL HABITAT "Taped to the wall is a line-printer Snoopy calender for the year 1969."
Moreover this task is further inspired by the long lost corollary article titled:
"Real programmers think in UPPERCASE"!
Note: Whereas today we only need to worry about ASCII, UTF-8, UTF-16, UTF-32, UTF-7 and UTF-EBCDIC encodings, in the 1960s having code in UPPERCASE was often mandatory as characters were often stuffed into 36-bit words as 6 lots of 6-bit characters. More extreme words sizes include 60-bit words of the CDC 6000 series computers. The Soviets even had a national character set that was inclusive of all 4-bit, 5-bit, 6-bit & 7-bit depending on how the file was opened... And one rogue Soviet university went further and built a 1.5-bit based computer.
Of course... as us Boomers have turned into Geezers we have become HARD OF HEARING, and suffer from chronic Presbyopia, hence programming in UPPERCASE is less to do with computer architecture and more to do with practically. :-)
For economy of size, do not actually include Snoopy generation in either the code or the output, instead just output a place-holder.
FYI: a nice ASCII art file of Snoopy can be found at textfiles.com. Save with a .txt extension.
Trivia: The terms uppercase and lowercase date back to the early days of the mechanical printing press. Individual metal alloy casts of each needed letter, or punctuation symbol, were meticulously added to a press block, by hand, before rolling out copies of a page. These metal casts were stored and organized in wooden cases. The more often needed minuscule letters were placed closer to hand, in the lower cases of the work bench. The less often needed, capitalized, majuscule letters, ended up in the harder to reach upper cases.
360 Assembly
This is for real programmers who code only in assembler :). The code could have been run in april 1964, punched on 80-column cards, read on a card reader, and printed with a 132-column line printer on fan-folded paper with perforated edges.
* CALENDAR FOR REAL PROGRAMMERS 05/03/2017
CALENDAR CSECT
USING CALENDAR,R13 BASE REGISTER
B 72(R15) SKIP MY SAVEAREA
DC 17F'0' MY SAVEAREA
STM R14,R12,12(R13) SAVE CALLER'S REGISTERS
ST R13,4(R15) LINK BACKWARD
ST R15,8(R13) LINK FORWARD
LR R13,R15 SET ADDRESSABILITY
L R4,YEAR YEAR
SRDA R4,32 .
D R4,=F'4' YEAR//4
LTR R4,R4 IF YEAR//4=0
BNZ LYNOT
L R4,YEAR YEAR
SRDA R4,32 .
D R4,=F'100' YEAR//100
LTR R4,R4 IF YEAR//100=0
BNZ LY
L R4,YEAR YEAR
SRDA R4,32 .
D R4,=F'400' IF YEAR//400
LTR R4,R4 IF YEAR//400=0
BNZ LYNOT
LY MVC ML+2,=H'29' ML(2)=29 LEAPYEAR
LYNOT SR R10,R10 LTD1=0
LA R6,1 I=1
LOOPI1 C R6,=F'31' DO I=1 TO 31
BH ELOOPI1
XDECO R6,XDEC EDIT I
LA R14,TD1 TD1
AR R14,R10 TD1+LTD1
MVC 0(3,R14),XDEC+9 SUB(TD1,LTD1+1,3)=PIC(I,3)
LA R10,3(R10) LTD1+3
LA R6,1(R6) I=I+1
B LOOPI1
ELOOPI1 LA R6,1 I=1
LOOPI2 C R6,=F'12' DO I=1 TO 12
BH ELOOPI2
ST R6,M M=I
MVC D,=F'1' D=1
MVC YY,YEAR YY=YEAR
L R4,M M
C R4,=F'3' IF M<3
BNL GE3
L R2,M M
LA R2,12(R2) M+12
ST R2,M M=M+12
L R2,YY YY
BCTR R2,0 YY-1
ST R2,YY YY=YY-1
GE3 L R2,YY YY
LR R1,R2 YY
SRA R1,2 YY/4
AR R2,R1 YY+(YY/4)
L R4,YY YY
SRDA R4,32 .
D R4,=F'100' YY/100
SR R2,R5 YY+(YY/4)-(YY/100)
L R4,YY YY
SRDA R4,32 .
D R4,=F'400' YY/400
AR R2,R5 YY+(YY/4)-(YY/100)+(YY/400)
A R2,D R2=YY+(YY/4)-(YY/100)+(YY/400)+D
LA R5,153 153
M R4,M 153*M
LA R5,8(R5) 153*M+8
D R4,=F'5' (153*M+8)/5
AR R5,R2 ((153*M+8)/5+R2
LA R4,0 .
D R4,=F'7' R4=MOD(R5,7) 0=SUN 1=MON ... 6=SAT
LTR R4,R4 IF J=0
BNZ JNE0
LA R4,7 J=7
JNE0 BCTR R4,0 J-1
MH R4,=H'3' J*3
LR R10,R4 J1=J*3
LR R1,R6 I
SLA R1,1 *2
LH R11,ML-2(R1) ML(I)
MH R11,=H'3' J2=ML(I)*3
MVC TD2,BLANK TD2=' '
LA R4,TD1 @TD1
LR R5,R11 J2
LA R2,TD2 @TD2
AR R2,R10 @TD2+J1
LR R3,R5 J2
MVCL R2,R4 SUB(TD2,J1+1,J2)=SUB(TD1,1,J2)
LR R1,R6 I
MH R1,=H'144' *144
LA R14,DA-144(R1) @DA(I)
MVC 0(144,R14),TD2 DA(I)=TD2
LA R6,1(R6) I=I+1
B LOOPI2
ELOOPI2 XPRNT SNOOPY,132 PRINT SNOOPY
L R1,YEAR YEAR
XDECO R1,PG+56 EDIT YEAR
XPRNT PG,L'PG PRINT YEAR
MVC WDLINE,BLANK WDLINE=' '
LA R10,1 LWDLINE=1
LA R8,1 K=1
LOOPK3 C R8,=F'6' DO K=1 TO 6
BH ELOOPK3
LA R4,WDLINE @WDLINE
AR R4,R10 +LWDLINE
MVC 0(20,R4),WDNA SUB(WDLINE,LWDLINE+1,20)=WDNA
LA R10,20(R10) LWDLINE=LWDLINE+20
C R8,=F'6' IF K<6
BNL ITERK3
LA R10,2(R10) LWDLINE=LWDLINE+2
ITERK3 LA R8,1(R8) K=K+1
B LOOPK3
ELOOPK3 LA R6,1 I=1
LOOPI4 C R6,=F'12' DO I=1 TO 12 BY 6
BH ELOOPI4
MVC MOLINE,BLANK MOLINE=' '
LA R10,6 LMOLINE=6
LR R8,R6 K=I
LOOPK4 LA R2,5(R6) I+5
CR R8,R2 DO K=I TO I+5
BH ELOOPK4
LR R1,R8 K
MH R1,=H'10' *10
LA R3,MO-10(R1) MO(K)
LA R4,MOLINE @MOLINE
AR R4,R10 +LMOLINE
MVC 0(10,R4),0(R3) SUB(MOLINE,LMOLINE+1,10)=MO(K)
LA R10,22(R10) LMOLINE=LMOLINE+22
LA R8,1(R8) K=K+1
B LOOPK4
ELOOPK4 XPRNT MOLINE,L'MOLINE PRINT MONTHS
XPRNT WDLINE,L'WDLINE PRINT DAYS OF WEEK
LA R7,1 J=1
LOOPJ4 C R7,=F'106' DO J=1 TO 106 BY 21
BH ELOOPJ4
MVC PG,BLANK CLEAR BUFFER
LA R9,PG PGI=0
LR R8,R6 K=I
LOOPK5 LA R2,5(R6) I+5
CR R8,R2 DO K=I TO I+5
BH ELOOPK5
LR R1,R8 K
MH R1,=H'144' *144
LA R4,DA-144(R1) DA(K)
BCTR R4,0 -1
AR R4,R7 +J
MVC 0(21,R9),0(R4) SUBSTR(DA(K),J,21)
LA R9,22(R9) PGI=PGI+22
LA R8,1(R8) K=K+1
B LOOPK5
ELOOPK5 XPRNT PG,L'PG PRINT BUFFER
LA R7,21(R7) J=J+21
B LOOPJ4
ELOOPJ4 LA R6,6(R6) I=I+6
B LOOPI4
ELOOPI4 L R13,4(0,R13) RESTORE PREVIOUS SAVEAREA POINTER
LM R14,R12,12(R13) RESTORE CALLER'S REGISTERS
XR R15,R15 SET RETURN CODE TO 0
BR R14 RETURN TO CALLER
SNOOPY DC CL57' ',CL18'INSERT SNOOPY HERE',CL57' '
YEAR DC F'1969' <== 1969
MO DC CL10' JANUARY ',CL10' FEBRUARY ',CL10' MARCH '
DC CL10' APRIL ',CL10' MAY ',CL10' JUNE '
DC CL10' JULY ',CL10' AUGUST ',CL10'SEPTEMBER '
DC CL10' OCTOBER ',CL10' NOVEMBER ',CL10' DECEMBER '
ML DC H'31',H'28',H'31',H'30',H'31',H'30'
DC H'31',H'31',H'30',H'31',H'30',H'31'
WDNA DC CL20'MO TU WE TH FR SA SU'
M DS F
D DS F
YY DS F
TD1 DS CL93
TD2 DS CL144
MOLINE DS CL132
WDLINE DS CL132
PG DC CL132' ' BUFFER FOR THE LINE PRINTER
XDEC DS CL12
BLANK DC CL144' '
DA DS 12CL144
YREGS
END CALENDAR- Output:
INSERT SNOOPY HERE
1969
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 1
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 29 30 26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
31 30
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
28 29 30 31 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30 27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 29 30 31
Ada
In Ada, the task is really easy, because Ada is case insensitive. I.e., one could simply replicate the code from Ada solution of the calendar task and convert every lowercase character to uppercase. Instead of doing that, the implementation below reuses the package "PRINTABLE_CALENDAR" (same as "Printable_Calendar" or "printable_calendar") from the calendar task:
WITH PRINTABLE_CALENDAR;
PROCEDURE REAL_CAL IS
C: PRINTABLE_CALENDAR.CALENDAR := PRINTABLE_CALENDAR.INIT_132
((WEEKDAY_REP =>
"MO TU WE TH FR SA SO",
MONTH_REP =>
(" JANUARY ", " FEBRUARY ",
" MARCH ", " APRIL ",
" MAY ", " JUNE ",
" JULY ", " AUGUST ",
" SEPTEMBER ", " OCTOBER ",
" NOVEMBER ", " DECEMBER ")
));
BEGIN
C.PRINT_LINE_CENTERED("[SNOOPY]");
C.NEW_LINE;
C.PRINT(1969, "NINETEEN-SIXTY-NINE");
END REAL_CAL;
- Output:
[SNOOPY]
NINETEEN-SIXTY-NINE
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE
MO TU WE TH FR SA SO MO TU WE TH FR SA SO MO TU WE TH FR SA SO MO TU WE TH FR SA SO MO TU WE TH FR SA SO MO TU WE TH FR SA SO
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 1
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 29 30 26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
31 30
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER
MO TU WE TH FR SA SO MO TU WE TH FR SA SO MO TU WE TH FR SA SO MO TU WE TH FR SA SO MO TU WE TH FR SA SO MO TU WE TH FR SA SO
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
28 29 30 31 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30 27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 29 30 31
To change the output to 80-character devices, replace "INIT_132" by "INIT_80".
ALGOL 68
This code uses 'quote stropping' to mark reserved words, it is a very early form of wikitext and makes syntax highlighting of source code for publication relatively easy.
Note: to run this code with ALGOL 68G you need to use the --quote-stropping option.
'PR' QUOTE 'PR'
'PROC' PRINT CALENDAR = ('INT' YEAR, PAGE WIDTH)'VOID': 'BEGIN'
()'STRING' MONTH NAMES = (
"JANUARY","FEBRUARY","MARCH","APRIL","MAY","JUNE",
"JULY","AUGUST","SEPTEMBER","OCTOBER","NOVEMBER","DECEMBER"),
WEEKDAY NAMES = ("SU","MO","TU","WE","TH","FR","SA");
'FORMAT' WEEKDAY FMT = $G,N('UPB' WEEKDAY NAMES - 'LWB' WEEKDAY NAMES)(" "G)$;
# 'JUGGLE' THE CALENDAR FORMAT TO FIT THE PRINTER/SCREEN WIDTH #
'INT' DAY WIDTH = 'UPB' WEEKDAY NAMES(1), DAY GAP=1;
'INT' MONTH WIDTH = (DAY WIDTH+DAY GAP) * 'UPB' WEEKDAY NAMES-1;
'INT' MONTH HEADING LINES = 2;
'INT' MONTH LINES = (31 'OVER' 'UPB' WEEKDAY NAMES+MONTH HEADING LINES+2); # +2 FOR HEAD/TAIL WEEKS #
'INT' YEAR COLS = (PAGE WIDTH+1) 'OVER' (MONTH WIDTH+1);
'INT' YEAR ROWS = ('UPB' MONTH NAMES-1)'OVER' YEAR COLS + 1;
'INT' MONTH GAP = (PAGE WIDTH - YEAR COLS*MONTH WIDTH + 1)'OVER' YEAR COLS;
'INT' YEAR WIDTH = YEAR COLS*(MONTH WIDTH+MONTH GAP)-MONTH GAP;
'INT' YEAR LINES = YEAR ROWS*MONTH LINES;
'MODE' 'MONTHBOX' = (MONTH LINES, MONTH WIDTH)'CHAR';
'MODE' 'YEARBOX' = (YEAR LINES, YEAR WIDTH)'CHAR';
'INT' WEEK START = 1; # 'SUNDAY' #
'PROC' DAYS IN MONTH = ('INT' YEAR, MONTH)'INT':
'CASE' MONTH 'IN' 31,
'IF' YEAR 'MOD' 4 'EQ' 0 'AND' YEAR 'MOD' 100 'NE' 0 'OR' YEAR 'MOD' 400 'EQ' 0 'THEN' 29 'ELSE' 28 'FI',
31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31
'ESAC';
'PROC' DAY OF WEEK = ('INT' YEAR, MONTH, DAY)'INT': 'BEGIN'
# 'DAY' OF THE WEEK BY 'ZELLER'’S 'CONGRUENCE' ALGORITHM FROM 1887 #
'INT' Y := YEAR, M := MONTH, D := DAY, C;
'IF' M <= 2 'THEN' M +:= 12; Y -:= 1 'FI';
C := Y 'OVER' 100;
Y 'MODAB' 100;
(D - 1 + ((M + 1) * 26) 'OVER' 10 + Y + Y 'OVER' 4 + C 'OVER' 4 - 2 * C) 'MOD' 7
'END';
'MODE' 'SIMPLEOUT' = 'UNION'('STRING', ()'STRING', 'INT');
'PROC' CPUTF = ('REF'()'CHAR' OUT, 'FORMAT' FMT, 'SIMPLEOUT' ARGV)'VOID':'BEGIN'
'FILE' F; 'STRING' S; ASSOCIATE(F,S);
PUTF(F, (FMT, ARGV));
OUT(:'UPB' S):=S;
CLOSE(F)
'END';
'PROC' MONTH REPR = ('INT' YEAR, MONTH)'MONTHBOX':'BEGIN'
'MONTHBOX' MONTH BOX; 'FOR' LINE 'TO' 'UPB' MONTH BOX 'DO' MONTH BOX(LINE,):=" "* 2 'UPB' MONTH BOX 'OD';
'STRING' MONTH NAME = MONTH NAMES(MONTH);
# CENTER THE TITLE #
CPUTF(MONTH BOX(1,(MONTH WIDTH - 'UPB' MONTH NAME ) 'OVER' 2+1:), $G$, MONTH NAME);
CPUTF(MONTH BOX(2,), WEEKDAY FMT, WEEKDAY NAMES);
'INT' FIRST DAY := DAY OF WEEK(YEAR, MONTH, 1);
'FOR' DAY 'TO' DAYS IN MONTH(YEAR, MONTH) 'DO'
'INT' LINE = (DAY+FIRST DAY-WEEK START) 'OVER' 'UPB' WEEKDAY NAMES + MONTH HEADING LINES + 1;
'INT' CHAR =((DAY+FIRST DAY-WEEK START) 'MOD' 'UPB' WEEKDAY NAMES)*(DAY WIDTH+DAY GAP) + 1;
CPUTF(MONTH BOX(LINE,CHAR:CHAR+DAY WIDTH-1),$G(-DAY WIDTH)$, DAY)
'OD';
MONTH BOX
'END';
'PROC' YEAR REPR = ('INT' YEAR)'YEARBOX':'BEGIN'
'YEARBOX' YEAR BOX;
'FOR' LINE 'TO' 'UPB' YEAR BOX 'DO' YEAR BOX(LINE,):=" "* 2 'UPB' YEAR BOX 'OD';
'FOR' MONTH ROW 'FROM' 0 'TO' YEAR ROWS-1 'DO'
'FOR' MONTH COL 'FROM' 0 'TO' YEAR COLS-1 'DO'
'INT' MONTH = MONTH ROW * YEAR COLS + MONTH COL + 1;
'IF' MONTH > 'UPB' MONTH NAMES 'THEN'
DONE
'ELSE'
'INT' MONTH COL WIDTH = MONTH WIDTH+MONTH GAP;
YEAR BOX(
MONTH ROW*MONTH LINES+1 : (MONTH ROW+1)*MONTH LINES,
MONTH COL*MONTH COL WIDTH+1 : (MONTH COL+1)*MONTH COL WIDTH-MONTH GAP
) := MONTH REPR(YEAR, MONTH)
'FI'
'OD'
'OD';
DONE: YEAR BOX
'END';
'INT' CENTER = (YEAR COLS*(MONTH WIDTH+MONTH GAP) - MONTH GAP - 1) 'OVER' 2;
'INT' INDENT = (PAGE WIDTH - YEAR WIDTH) 'OVER' 2;
PRINTF((
$N(INDENT + CENTER - 9)K G L$, "(INSERT SNOOPY HERE)",
$N(INDENT + CENTER - 1)K 4D L$, YEAR, $L$,
$N(INDENT)K N(YEAR WIDTH)(G) L$, YEAR REPR(YEAR)
))
'END';
MAIN: 'BEGIN'
'CO' INSPIRED BY HTTP://WWW.EE.RYERSON.CA/~ELF/hack/realmen.html
REAL PROGRAMMERS DONT USE PASCAL - ED POST
DATAMATION, VOLUME 29 NUMBER 7, JULY 1983
THE REAL PROGRAMMERS NATURAL HABITAT
"TAPED TO THE WALL IS A LINE-PRINTER SNOOPY CALENDER FOR THE YEAR 1969"
'CO'
'INT' MANKIND STEPPED ON THE MOON = 1969,
LINE PRINTER WIDTH = 132; # AS AT 1969! #
PRINT CALENDAR(MANKIND STEPPED ON THE MOON, LINE PRINTER WIDTH)
'END'- Output:
(INSERT SNOOPY HERE)
1969
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 27 28 29 30 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30
30 31
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 1 1 2 3 4 5 6
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 29 30 26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 28 29 30 31
31 30
AutoHotkey
CALENDAR(YR){
LASTDAY := [], DAY := []
TITLES =
(LTRIM
______JANUARY_________________FEBRUARY_________________MARCH_______
_______APRIL____________________MAY____________________JUNE________
________JULY___________________AUGUST_________________SEPTEMBER_____
______OCTOBER_________________NOVEMBER________________DECEMBER______
)
STRINGSPLIT, TITLE, TITLES, % CHR(10)
RES := "________________________________" YR CHR(13) CHR(10)
LOOP 4 { ; 4 VERTICAL SECTIONS
DAY[1]:=YR SUBSTR("0" A_INDEX*3 -2, -1) 01
DAY[2]:=YR SUBSTR("0" A_INDEX*3 -1, -1) 01
DAY[3]:=YR SUBSTR("0" A_INDEX*3 , -1) 01
RES .= CHR(13) CHR(10) TITLE%A_INDEX% CHR(13) CHR(10) "SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA"
LOOP , 6 { ; 6 WEEKS MAX PER MONTH
WEEK := A_INDEX, RES .= CHR(13) CHR(10)
LOOP, 21 { ; 3 WEEKS TIMES 7 DAYS
MON := CEIL(A_INDEX/7), THISWD := MOD(A_INDEX-1,7)+1
FORMATTIME, WD, % DAY[MON], WDAY
;~ MSGBOX % WD
FORMATTIME, DD, % DAY[MON], % CHR(100) CHR(100)
IF (WD>THISWD) {
RES .= "__ "
CONTINUE
}
DD := ((WEEK>3) && DD <10) ? "__" : DD, RES .= DD " ", LASTDAY[MON] := DAY[MON], DAY[MON] +=1, D
RES .= ((WD=7) && A_INDEX < 21) ? "___" : ""
FORMATTIME, DD, % DAY[MON], % CHR(100) CHR(100)
}
}
RES .= CHR(13) CHR(10)
}
STRINGREPLACE, RES, RES,_,%A_SPACE%, ALL
STRINGREPLACE, RES, RES,%A_SPACE%0,%A_SPACE%%A_SPACE%, ALL
RETURN RES
}
Examples:
EXAMPLES:
GUI, FONT,S8, COURIER
GUI, ADD, EDIT, VYR W40 R1 LIMIT4 NUMBER, 1969
GUI, ADD, EDIT, VEDIT2 W580 R38
GUI, ADD, BUTTON, DEFAULT HIDDEN GSUBMIT
GUI, SHOW
SUBMIT:
GUI, SUBMIT, NOHIDE
GUICONTROL,, EDIT2, % CALENDAR(YR)
RETURN
GUIESCAPE:
GUICLOSE:
EXITAPP
RETURN
- Output:
1969
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 1 1
05 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30 31
APRIL MAY JUNE
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
06 7 8 9 10 11 12 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
27 28 29 30 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6
06 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 29 30
31
OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 1 1 2 3 4 5 6
05 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 28 29 30 31
30
BASIC
BaCon
Choosing 132 character output. Same as the "Calendar" from the calendar task but using all capitals:
DECLARE MON$[] = { "JANUARY", "FEBRUARY", "MARCH", "APRIL", "MAY", "JUNE", "JULY", "AUGUST", "SEPTEMBER", "OCTOBER", "NOVEMBER", "DECEMBER" }
DECLARE MON[] = { 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 }
Y$ = "1969"
' Leap year
INCR MON[1], IIF(MOD(VAL(Y$), 4) = 0 OR MOD(VAL(Y$), 100) = 0 AND MOD(VAL(Y$), 400) <> 0, 1, 0)
PRINT ALIGN$("[SNOOPY HERE]", 132, 2)
PRINT ALIGN$(Y$, 132, 2)
FOR NR = 0 TO 11
ROW = 3
GOTOXY 1+(NR %6)*22, ROW+(NR/6)*9
PRINT ALIGN$(MON$[NR], 21, 2);
INCR ROW
GOTOXY 1+(NR %6)*22, ROW+(NR/6)*9
PRINT ALIGN$("MO TU WE TH FR SA SU", 21, 2);
INCR ROW
' Each day
FOR D = 1 TO MON[NR]
' Zeller
J = VAL(LEFT$(Y$, 2))
K = VAL(MID$(Y$, 3, 2))
M = NR+1
IF NR < 2 THEN
INCR M, 12
DECR K
END IF
H = (D + ((M+1)*26)/10 + K + (K/4) + (J/4) + 5*J)
DAYNR = MOD(H, 7) - 2
IF DAYNR < 0 THEN INCR DAYNR, 7
IF DAYNR = 0 AND D > 1 THEN INCR ROW
GOTOXY 1+(NR %6)*22+DAYNR*3, ROW+(NR/6)*9
PRINT D;
NEXT
NEXT- Output:
[SNOOPY HERE]
1969
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 1
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 29 30 26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
31 30
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
28 29 30 31 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30 27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 29 30 31
BBC BASIC
VDU 23,22,1056;336;8,16,16,128
YEAR = 1969
PRINT TAB(62) "[SNOOPY]" TAB(64); YEAR
DIM DOM(5), MJD(5), DM(5), MONTH$(11)
DAYS$ = "SU MO TU WE TH FR SA"
MONTH$() = "JANUARY", "FEBRUARY", "MARCH", "APRIL", "MAY", "JUNE", \
\ "JULY", "AUGUST", "SEPTEMBER", "OCTOBER", "NOVEMBER", "DECEMBER"
FOR MONTH = 1 TO 7 STEP 6
PRINT
FOR COL = 0 TO 5
MJD(COL) = FNMJD(1, MONTH + COL, YEAR)
MONTH$ = MONTH$(MONTH + COL - 1)
PRINT TAB(COL*22 + 11 - LEN(MONTH$)/2) MONTH$;
NEXT
FOR COL = 0 TO 5
PRINT TAB(COL*22 + 1) DAYS$;
DM(COL) = FNDIM(MONTH + COL, YEAR)
NEXT
DOM() = 1
COL = 0
REPEAT
DOW = FNDOW(MJD(COL))
IF DOM(COL)<=DM(COL) THEN
PRINT TAB(COL*22 + DOW*3 + 1); DOM(COL);
DOM(COL) += 1
MJD(COL) += 1
ENDIF
IF DOW=6 OR DOM(COL)>DM(COL) COL = (COL + 1) MOD 6
UNTIL DOM(0)>DM(0) AND DOM(1)>DM(1) AND DOM(2)>DM(2) AND \
\ DOM(3)>DM(3) AND DOM(4)>DM(4) AND DOM(5)>DM(5)
PRINT
NEXT
END
DEF FNMJD(D%,M%,Y%) : M% -= 3 : IF M% < 0 M% += 12 : Y% -= 1
= D% + (153*M%+2)DIV5 + Y%*365 + Y%DIV4 - Y%DIV100 + Y%DIV400 - 678882
DEF FNDOW(J%) = (J%+2400002) MOD 7
DEF FNDIM(M%,Y%)
CASE M% OF
WHEN 2: = 28 + (Y%MOD4=0) - (Y%MOD100=0) + (Y%MOD400=0)
WHEN 4,6,9,11: = 30
OTHERWISE = 31
ENDCASE
- Output:
[SNOOPY]
1969
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 27 28 29 30 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30
30 31
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 1 1 2 3 4 5 6
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 29 30 26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 28 29 30 31
31 30
C
Note: Historically, some UNIX systems were connected to upper-case only terminals, and users of those systems needed to write C programs. One could configure the terminal using the "stty" command, setting the olcuc and iuclc options to translate uppercase to lowercase on input, and convert lowercase to uppercase on output (although typically the setting was applied by the "getty" program so that logging in would be possible).
So the text that was actually saved in the C source code would be lowercase, but it would appear on the terminal as uppercase.
This would also apply to any other language source or document.
Modern versions of Linux and MacOS have preserved this feature.
However, the following is an actual upper-case only version of the C Calendar task.
It relies on the ability of most C compilers to allow #defines to be specified on the command line and also declares the putchar function to avoid needing any #includes (neither #define nor #include could be specified in upper-case without a non-standard pre-processor).
The program can be compiled with the following (substitute the name of your compiler for tcc):
tcc -DSTRUCT=struct -DCONST=const -DINT=int -DCHAR=char -DVOID=void -DMAIN=main -DIF=if -DELSE=else -DWHILE=while -DFOR=for -DDO=do -DBREAK=break -DRETURN=return -DPUTCHAR=putchar UCCALENDAR.c
/* UPPER CASE ONLY VERSION OF THE ORIGINAL CALENDAR.C, CHANGES MOSTLY TO AVOID NEEDING #INCLUDES */
/* ERROR MESSAGES GO TO STDOUT TO SLIGHTLY SIMPLIFY THE I/O HANDLING */
/* WHEN COMPILING THIS, THE COMMAND LINE SHOULD SPECIFY -D OPTIONS FOR THE FOLLOWING WORDS: */
/* STRUCT, VOID, INT, CHAR, CONST, MAIN, IF, ELSE, WHILE, FOR, DO, BREAK, RETURN, PUTCHAR */
/* THE VALUE OF EACH MACRO SHOULD BE THE WORD IN LOWER-CASE */
INT PUTCHAR(INT);
INT WIDTH = 80, YEAR = 1969;
INT COLS, LEAD, GAP;
CONST CHAR *WDAYS[] = { "SU", "MO", "TU", "WE", "TH", "FR", "SA" };
STRUCT MONTHS {
CONST CHAR *NAME;
INT DAYS, START_WDAY, AT;
} MONTHS[12] = {
{ "JANUARY", 31, 0, 0 },
{ "FEBRUARY", 28, 0, 0 },
{ "MARCH", 31, 0, 0 },
{ "APRIL", 30, 0, 0 },
{ "MAY", 31, 0, 0 },
{ "JUNE", 30, 0, 0 },
{ "JULY", 31, 0, 0 },
{ "AUGUST", 31, 0, 0 },
{ "SEPTEMBER", 30, 0, 0 },
{ "OCTOBER", 31, 0, 0 },
{ "NOVEMBER", 30, 0, 0 },
{ "DECEMBER", 31, 0, 0 }
};
VOID SPACE(INT N) { WHILE (N-- > 0) PUTCHAR(' '); }
VOID PRINT(CONST CHAR * S){ WHILE (*S != '\0') { PUTCHAR(*S++); } }
INT STRLEN(CONST CHAR * S)
{
INT L = 0;
WHILE (*S++ != '\0') { L ++; };
RETURN L;
}
INT ATOI(CONST CHAR * S)
{
INT I = 0;
INT SIGN = 1;
CHAR C;
WHILE ((C = *S++) != '\0') {
IF (C == '-')
SIGN *= -1;
ELSE {
I *= 10;
I += (C - '0');
}
}
RETURN I * SIGN;
}
VOID INIT_MONTHS(VOID)
{
INT I;
IF ((!(YEAR % 4) && (YEAR % 100)) || !(YEAR % 400))
MONTHS[1].DAYS = 29;
YEAR--;
MONTHS[0].START_WDAY
= (YEAR * 365 + YEAR/4 - YEAR/100 + YEAR/400 + 1) % 7;
FOR (I = 1; I < 12; I++)
MONTHS[I].START_WDAY =
(MONTHS[I-1].START_WDAY + MONTHS[I-1].DAYS) % 7;
COLS = (WIDTH + 2) / 22;
WHILE (12 % COLS) COLS--;
GAP = COLS - 1 ? (WIDTH - 20 * COLS) / (COLS - 1) : 0;
IF (GAP > 4) GAP = 4;
LEAD = (WIDTH - (20 + GAP) * COLS + GAP + 1) / 2;
YEAR++;
}
VOID PRINT_ROW(INT ROW)
{
INT C, I, FROM = ROW * COLS, TO = FROM + COLS;
SPACE(LEAD);
FOR (C = FROM; C < TO; C++) {
I = STRLEN(MONTHS[C].NAME);
SPACE((20 - I)/2);
PRINT(MONTHS[C].NAME);
SPACE(20 - I - (20 - I)/2 + ((C == TO - 1) ? 0 : GAP));
}
PUTCHAR('\012');
SPACE(LEAD);
FOR (C = FROM; C < TO; C++) {
FOR (I = 0; I < 7; I++) {
PRINT(WDAYS[I]);
PRINT(I == 6 ? "" : " ");
}
IF (C < TO - 1) SPACE(GAP);
ELSE PUTCHAR('\012');
}
WHILE (1) {
FOR (C = FROM; C < TO; C++)
IF (MONTHS[C].AT < MONTHS[C].DAYS) BREAK;
IF (C == TO) BREAK;
SPACE(LEAD);
FOR (C = FROM; C < TO; C++) {
FOR (I = 0; I < MONTHS[C].START_WDAY; I++) SPACE(3);
WHILE(I++ < 7 && MONTHS[C].AT < MONTHS[C].DAYS) {
INT MM = ++MONTHS[C].AT;
PUTCHAR((MM < 10) ? ' ' : '0' + (MM /10));
PUTCHAR('0' + (MM %10));
IF (I < 7 || C < TO - 1) PUTCHAR(' ');
}
WHILE (I++ <= 7 && C < TO - 1) SPACE(3);
IF (C < TO - 1) SPACE(GAP - 1);
MONTHS[C].START_WDAY = 0;
}
PUTCHAR('\012');
}
PUTCHAR('\012');
}
VOID PRINT_YEAR(VOID)
{
INT Y = YEAR;
INT ROW;
CHAR BUF[32];
CHAR * B = &(BUF[31]);
*B-- = '\0';
DO {
*B-- = '0' + (Y % 10);
Y /= 10;
} WHILE (Y > 0);
B++;
SPACE((WIDTH - STRLEN(B)) / 2);
PRINT(B);PUTCHAR('\012');PUTCHAR('\012');
FOR (ROW = 0; ROW * COLS < 12; ROW++)
PRINT_ROW(ROW);
}
INT MAIN(INT C, CHAR **V)
{
INT I, YEAR_SET = 0, RESULT = 0;
FOR (I = 1; I < C && RESULT == 0; I++) {
IF (V[I][0] == '-' && V[I][1] == 'W' && V[I][2] == '\0') {
IF (++I == C || (WIDTH = ATOI(V[I])) < 20)
RESULT = 1;
} ELSE IF (!YEAR_SET) {
YEAR = ATOI(V[I]);
IF (YEAR <= 0)
YEAR = 1969;
YEAR_SET = 1;
} ELSE
RESULT = 1;
}
IF (RESULT == 0) {
INIT_MONTHS();
PRINT_YEAR();
} ELSE {
PRINT("BAD ARGS\012USAGE: ");
PRINT(V[0]);
PRINT(" YEAR [-W WIDTH (>= 20)]\012");
}
RETURN RESULT;
}
COBOL
Although it seems to be missing the pinup of Snoopy, see COBOL Calendar task entry where the code, and output, is already an example of a "REAL programmer" calendar; even down to the 6 character, all uppercase, program name CALEND.
Common Lisp
(QL:QUICKLOAD '(DATE-CALC))
(DEFPARAMETER *DAY-ROW* "SU MO TU WE TH FR SA")
(DEFPARAMETER *CALENDAR-MARGIN* 3)
(DEFUN MONTH-TO-WORD (MONTH)
"TRANSLATE A MONTH FROM 1 TO 12 INTO ITS WORD REPRESENTATION."
(SVREF #("JANUARY" "FEBRUARY" "MARCH" "APRIL"
"MAY" "JUNE" "JULY" "AUGUST"
"SEPTEMBER" "OCTOBER" "NOVEMBER" "DECEMBER")
(1- MONTH)))
(DEFUN MONTH-STRINGS (YEAR MONTH)
"COLLECT ALL OF THE STRINGS THAT MAKE UP A CALENDAR FOR A GIVEN
MONTH AND YEAR."
`(,(DATE-CALC:CENTER (MONTH-TO-WORD MONTH) (LENGTH *DAY-ROW*))
,*DAY-ROW*
;; WE CAN ASSUME THAT A MONTH CALENDAR WILL ALWAYS FIT INTO A 7 BY 6 BLOCK
;; OF VALUES. THIS MAKES IT EASY TO FORMAT THE RESULTING STRINGS.
,@ (LET ((DAYS (MAKE-ARRAY (* 7 6) :INITIAL-ELEMENT NIL)))
(LOOP :FOR I :FROM (DATE-CALC:DAY-OF-WEEK YEAR MONTH 1)
:FOR DAY :FROM 1 :TO (DATE-CALC:DAYS-IN-MONTH YEAR MONTH)
:DO (SETF (AREF DAYS I) DAY))
(LOOP :FOR I :FROM 0 :TO 5
:COLLECT
(FORMAT NIL "~{~:[ ~;~2,D~]~^ ~}"
(LOOP :FOR DAY :ACROSS (SUBSEQ DAYS (* I 7) (+ 7 (* I 7)))
:APPEND (IF DAY (LIST DAY DAY) (LIST DAY))))))))
(DEFUN CALC-COLUMNS (CHARACTERS MARGIN-SIZE)
"CALCULATE THE NUMBER OF COLUMNS GIVEN THE NUMBER OF CHARACTERS PER
COLUMN AND THE MARGIN-SIZE BETWEEN THEM."
(MULTIPLE-VALUE-BIND (COLS EXCESS)
(TRUNCATE CHARACTERS (+ MARGIN-SIZE (LENGTH *DAY-ROW*)))
(INCF EXCESS MARGIN-SIZE)
(IF (>= EXCESS (LENGTH *DAY-ROW*))
(1+ COLS)
COLS)))
(DEFUN TAKE (N LIST)
"TAKE THE FIRST N ELEMENTS OF A LIST."
(LOOP :REPEAT N :FOR X :IN LIST :COLLECT X))
(DEFUN DROP (N LIST)
"DROP THE FIRST N ELEMENTS OF A LIST."
(COND ((OR (<= N 0) (NULL LIST)) LIST)
(T (DROP (1- N) (CDR LIST)))))
(DEFUN CHUNKS-OF (N LIST)
"SPLIT THE LIST INTO CHUNKS OF SIZE N."
(ASSERT (> N 0))
(LOOP :FOR X := LIST :THEN (DROP N X)
:WHILE X
:COLLECT (TAKE N X)))
(DEFUN PRINT-CALENDAR (YEAR &KEY (CHARACTERS 80) (MARGIN-SIZE 3))
"PRINT OUT THE CALENDAR FOR A GIVEN YEAR, OPTIONALLY SPECIFYING
A WIDTH LIMIT IN CHARACTERS AND MARGIN-SIZE BETWEEN MONTHS."
(ASSERT (>= CHARACTERS (LENGTH *DAY-ROW*)))
(ASSERT (>= MARGIN-SIZE 0))
(LET* ((CALENDARS (LOOP :FOR MONTH :FROM 1 :TO 12
:COLLECT (MONTH-STRINGS YEAR MONTH)))
(COLUMN-COUNT (CALC-COLUMNS CHARACTERS MARGIN-SIZE))
(TOTAL-SIZE (+ (* COLUMN-COUNT (LENGTH *DAY-ROW*))
(* (1- COLUMN-COUNT) MARGIN-SIZE)))
(FORMAT-STRING (CONCATENATE 'STRING
"~{~A~^~" (WRITE-TO-STRING MARGIN-SIZE) ",0@T~}~%")))
(FORMAT T "~A~%~A~%~%"
(DATE-CALC:CENTER "[SNOOPY]" TOTAL-SIZE)
(DATE-CALC:CENTER (WRITE-TO-STRING YEAR) TOTAL-SIZE))
(LOOP :FOR ROW :IN (CHUNKS-OF COLUMN-COUNT CALENDARS)
:DO (APPLY 'MAPCAR
(LAMBDA (&REST HEADS)
(FORMAT T FORMAT-STRING HEADS))
ROW))))
- Output:
CL-USER> (PRINT-CALENDAR 1969)
[SNOOPY]
1969
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 1 1
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30 31
APRIL MAY JUNE
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
27 28 29 30 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
29 30
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 29 30
31
OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 1 1 2 3 4 5 6
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 28 29 30 31
30
NIL
D
D keywords are lower case, so this silly solution uses the whole Calendar Task code, with small changes and all in upper case, in a text file named "CALENDAR":
IMPORT STD.STDIO, STD.DATETIME, STD.STRING, STD.CONV,
STD.ALGORITHM, STD.ARRAY;
VOID PRINT_CALENDAR(IN UINT YEAR, IN UINT COLS)
IN {
ASSERT(COLS > 0 && COLS <= 12);
} BODY {
STATIC ENUM CAMEL_CASE = (STRING[] PARTS) PURE =>
PARTS[0] ~ PARTS[1 .. $].MAP!CAPITALIZE.JOIN;
IMMUTABLE ROWS = 12 / COLS + (12 % COLS != 0);
MIXIN("AUTO DATE = " ~ "DATE(YEAR, 1, 1);".CAPITALIZE);
ENUM STRING S1 = CAMEL_CASE("DAY OF WEEK".SPLIT);
MIXIN(FORMAT("AUTO OFFS = CAST(INT)DATE.%S;", S1));
CONST MONTHS = "JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER"
.SPLIT.MAP!CAPITALIZE.ARRAY;
STRING[8][12] MONS;
FOREACH (IMMUTABLE M; 0 .. 12) {
MONS[M][0] = MONTHS[M].CENTER(21);
MONS[M][1] = " " ~ "SU MO TU WE TH FR SA"
.SPLIT.MAP!CAPITALIZE.JOIN(" ");
ENUM STRING S2 = CAMEL_CASE("DAYS IN MONTH".SPLIT);
MIXIN(FORMAT("IMMUTABLE DIM = DATE.%S;", S2));
FOREACH (IMMUTABLE D; 1 .. 43) {
IMMUTABLE DAY = D > OFFS && D <= OFFS + DIM;
IMMUTABLE STR = DAY ? FORMAT(" %2S", D-OFFS) : " ";
MONS[M][2 + (D - 1) / 7] ~= STR;
}
OFFS = (OFFS + DIM) % 7;
DATE.ADD!"MONTHS"(1);
}
FORMAT("[%S %S]", "SNOOPY".CAPITALIZE, "PICTURE".CAPITALIZE)
.CENTER(COLS * 24 + 4).WRITELN;
WRITELN(YEAR.TEXT.CENTER(COLS * 24 + 4), "\N");
FOREACH (IMMUTABLE R; 0 .. ROWS) {
STRING[8] S;
FOREACH (IMMUTABLE C; 0 .. COLS) {
IF (R * COLS + C > 11)
BREAK;
FOREACH (IMMUTABLE I, LINE; MONS[R * COLS + C])
S[I] ~= FORMAT(" %S", LINE);
}
WRITEFLN("%-(%S\N%)\N", S);
}
}
STATIC THIS() {
PRINT_CALENDAR(1969, 3);
}
Then in another source code file there is a little loader, that imports it and mixes-in it (for safety this program must be compiled with -Jsomepath):
import std.string;mixin(import("CALENDAR").toLower);void main(){}
- Output:
[Snoopy Picture]
1969
January February March
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
1 2 3 4 1 1
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30 31
April May June
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
27 28 29 30 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30
July August September
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 29 30
31
October November December
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
1 2 3 4 1 1 2 3 4 5 6
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 28 29 30 31
30
Elena
ELENA 6.x :
import system'text;
import system'routines;
import system'calendar;
import extensions;
import extensions'routines;
const MonthNames = new string[]{"JANUARY","FEBRUARY","MARCH","APRIL","MAY","JUNE","JULY","AUGUST","SEPTEMBER","OCTOBER","NOVEMBER","DECEMBER"};
const DayNames = new string[]{"MO", "TU", "WE", "TH", "FR", "SA", "SU"};
class CalendarMonthPrinter
{
Date _date;
TextBuilder _line;
int _month;
int _year;
Reference<int> _row;
constructor(year, month)
{
_month := month;
_year := year;
_line := new TextBuilder();
_row := 0;
}
writeTitle()
{
_row.Value := 0;
_date := Date.new(_year, _month, 1);
DayNames.forEach::(name)
{ _line.print(" ",name) }
}
writeLine()
{
_line.clear();
if (_date.Month == _month)
{
var dw := _date.DayOfWeek;
_line.writeCopies(" ",_date.DayOfWeek == 0 ? 6 : (_date.DayOfWeek - 1));
do
{
_line.writePaddingLeft(_date.Day.toPrintable(), $32, 3);
_date := _date.addDays(1)
}
until(_date.Month != _month || _date.DayOfWeek == 1)
};
int length := _line.Length;
if (length < 21)
{ _line.writeCopies(" ", 21 - length) };
_row.append(1)
}
indexer() = new Indexer
{
bool Available = _row < 7;
int Index
{
get() = _row.Value;
set(int index)
{
if (index <= _row)
{ self.writeTitle() };
while (index > _row)
{ self.writeLine() }
}
}
appendIndex(int index)
{
this self.Index := _row.Value + index
}
get int Length() { ^ 7 }
get Value() = self;
set Value(o) { NotSupportedException.raise() }
};
printTitleTo(output)
{
output.writePadding(MonthNames[_month - 1], $32, 21)
}
printTo(output)
{
output.write(_line.Value)
}
}
class Calendar
{
int _year;
int _rowLength;
constructor new(int year)
{
_year := year;
_rowLength := 3
}
printTo(output)
{
output.writePadding("[SNOOPY]", $32, _rowLength * 25);
output.writeLine();
output.writePadding(_year.toPrintable(), $32, _rowLength * 25);
output.writeLine().writeLine();
var rowCount := 12 / _rowLength;
var months := Array.allocate(rowCount).populate::(i =>
Array.allocate(_rowLength)
.populate::(j =>
new CalendarMonthPrinter(_year, i * _rowLength + j + 1)));
months.forEach::(row)
{
var r := row;
row.forEach::(month)
{
month.printTitleTo(output);
output.write(" ")
};
output.writeLine();
ParallelEnumerator.new(row).forEach::(line)
{
line.forEach::(printer)
{
printer.printTo(output);
output.write(" ")
};
output.writeLine()
}
}
}
}
public program()
{
var calender := Calendar.new(console.write("ENTER THE YEAR:").readLine().toInt());
calender.printTo(console);
console.readChar()
}- Output:
ENTER THE YEAR:1969
[SNOOPY]
1969
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31
APRIL MAY JUNE
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 1
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
28 29 30 26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
28 29 30 31 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30
OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 29 30 31
Forth
: WEEKDAY ( D M Y -- U )
OVER 3 < IF SWAP 12 + SWAP 1- THEN
DUP 4 / OVER 100 / - OVER 400 / + + SWAP 1+ 13 * 5 / + + 2 - 7 MOD ;
: MDAYS ( M Y -- MSIZE MDAY )
OVER 12 = IF 31 1 2SWAP WEEKDAY NEGATE EXIT THEN
2>R 1 2R@ WEEKDAY 1 2R> SWAP 1+ SWAP WEEKDAY OVER -
7 + 7 MOD 28 + SWAP NEGATE ;
: .WEEK ( MSIZE MDAY -- MSIZE MDAY' )
7 0 DO DUP 0< IF 1+ 3 SPACES ELSE
2DUP > IF 1+ DUP 2 .R SPACE ELSE 3 SPACES THEN THEN LOOP ;
: .3MONTHS ( Y M -- )
3 0 DO ." MO TU WE TH FR SA SU " LOOP CR
3 OVER + SWAP DO I OVER MDAYS ROT LOOP DROP
6 0 DO 2ROT .WEEK 2 SPACES 2ROT .WEEK 2 SPACES 2ROT .WEEK CR LOOP
2DROP 2DROP 2DROP ;
: CAL ( Y -- )
30 SPACES ." [SNOOPY]" CR
32 SPACES DUP . CR
." JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH" CR
DUP 1 .3MONTHS
." APRIL MAY JUNE" CR
DUP 4 .3MONTHS
." JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER" CR
DUP 7 .3MONTHS
." OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER" CR
10 .3MONTHS ;
1969 CAL
- Output:
[SNOOPY]
1969
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31
APRIL MAY JUNE
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 1
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
28 29 30 26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
28 29 30 31 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30
OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 29 30 31
Fortran
Alas, the header "FORTRAN" is not recognised - REAL programmers were absent that day? Even upon the apperance of lower case, I have preferred to use shouting for programme source, and normal upper/lower case for commentary. Aside from petty details such as 1 and l being nowhere as distinct as 1 and L, this allows the two sorts of blather to be identifiably different without ratiocination as the hours drag past. Further, the names of variables can easily be distinguished from the same word in discussion, as in ... the text in TEXT will be printed as the subtitle to the text in TITLE ... Anyway, in the spirit of old, herewith the source without tedious commentary:
MODULE DATEGNASH
TYPE DATEBAG
INTEGER DAY,MONTH,YEAR
END TYPE DATEBAG
CHARACTER*9 MONTHNAME(12),DAYNAME(0:6)
PARAMETER (MONTHNAME = (/"JANUARY","FEBRUARY","MARCH","APRIL",
1 "MAY","JUNE","JULY","AUGUST","SEPTEMBER","OCTOBER","NOVEMBER",
2 "DECEMBER"/))
PARAMETER (DAYNAME = (/"SUNDAY","MONDAY","TUESDAY","WEDNESDAY",
1 "THURSDAY","FRIDAY","SATURDAY"/))
INTEGER*4 JDAYSHIFT
PARAMETER (JDAYSHIFT = 2415020)
CONTAINS
INTEGER FUNCTION LSTNB(TEXT)
CHARACTER*(*),INTENT(IN):: TEXT
INTEGER L
L = LEN(TEXT)
1 IF (L.LE.0) GO TO 2
IF (ICHAR(TEXT(L:L)).GT.ICHAR(" ")) GO TO 2
L = L - 1
GO TO 1
2 LSTNB = L
RETURN
END FUNCTION LSTNB
CHARACTER*2 FUNCTION I2FMT(N)
INTEGER*4 N
IF (N.LT.0) THEN
IF (N.LT.-9) THEN
I2FMT = "-!"
ELSE
I2FMT = "-"//CHAR(ICHAR("0") - N)
END IF
ELSE IF (N.LT.10) THEN
I2FMT = " " //CHAR(ICHAR("0") + N)
ELSE IF (N.LT.100) THEN
I2FMT = CHAR(N/10 + ICHAR("0"))
1 //CHAR(MOD(N,10) + ICHAR("0"))
ELSE
I2FMT = "+!"
END IF
END FUNCTION I2FMT
CHARACTER*8 FUNCTION I8FMT(N)
INTEGER*4 N
CHARACTER*8 HIC
WRITE (HIC,1) N
1 FORMAT (I8)
I8FMT = HIC
END FUNCTION I8FMT
SUBROUTINE SAY(OUT,TEXT)
INTEGER OUT
CHARACTER*(*) TEXT
WRITE (6,1) TEXT(1:LSTNB(TEXT))
1 FORMAT (A)
END SUBROUTINE SAY
INTEGER*4 FUNCTION DAYNUM(YY,M,D)
INTEGER*4 JDAYN
INTEGER YY,Y,M,MM,D
Y = YY
IF (Y.LT.1) Y = Y + 1
MM = (M - 14)/12
JDAYN = D - 32075
A + 1461*(Y + 4800 + MM)/4
B + 367*(M - 2 - MM*12)/12
C - 3*((Y + 4900 + MM)/100)/4
DAYNUM = JDAYN - JDAYSHIFT
END FUNCTION DAYNUM
TYPE(DATEBAG) FUNCTION MUNYAD(DAYNUM)
INTEGER*4 DAYNUM,JDAYN
INTEGER Y,M,D,L,N
JDAYN = DAYNUM + JDAYSHIFT
L = JDAYN + 68569
N = 4*L/146097
L = L - (146097*N + 3)/4
Y = 4000*(L + 1)/1461001
L = L - 1461*Y/4 + 31
M = 80*L/2447
D = L - 2447*M/80
L = M/11
M = M + 2 - 12*L
Y = 100*(N - 49) + Y + L
IF (Y.LT.1) Y = Y - 1
MUNYAD%YEAR = Y
MUNYAD%MONTH = M
MUNYAD%DAY = D
END FUNCTION MUNYAD
INTEGER FUNCTION PMOD(N,M)
INTEGER N,M
PMOD = MOD(MOD(N,M) + M,M)
END FUNCTION PMOD
SUBROUTINE CALENDAR(Y1,Y2,COLUMNS)
INTEGER Y1,Y2,YEAR
INTEGER M,M1,M2,MONTH
INTEGER*4 DN1,DN2,DN,D
INTEGER W,G
INTEGER L,LINE
INTEGER COL,COLUMNS,COLWIDTH
CHARACTER*200 STRIPE(6),SPECIAL(6),MLINE,DLINE
W = 3
G = 1
COLWIDTH = 7*W + G
Y:DO YEAR = Y1,Y2
CALL SAY(MSG,"")
IF (YEAR.EQ.0) THEN
CALL SAY(MSG,"THERE IS NO YEAR ZERO.")
CYCLE Y
END IF
MLINE = ""
L = (COLUMNS*COLWIDTH - G - 8)/2
IF (YEAR.GT.0) THEN
MLINE(L:) = I8FMT(YEAR)
ELSE
MLINE(L - 1:) = I8FMT(-YEAR)//"BC"
END IF
CALL SAY(MSG,MLINE)
DO MONTH = 1,12,COLUMNS
M1 = MONTH
M2 = MIN(12,M1 + COLUMNS - 1)
MLINE = ""
DLINE = ""
STRIPE = ""
SPECIAL = ""
L0 = 1
DO M = M1,M2
L = (COLWIDTH - G - LSTNB(MONTHNAME(M)))/2 - 1
MLINE(L0 + L:) = MONTHNAME(M)
DO D = 0,6
L = L0 + (3 - W) + D*W
DLINE(L:L + 2) = DAYNAME(D)(1:W - 1)
END DO
DN1 = DAYNUM(YEAR,M,1)
DN2 = DAYNUM(YEAR,M + 1,0)
COL = MOD(PMOD(DN1,7) + 7,7)
LINE = 1
D = 1
DO DN = DN1,DN2
L = L0 + COL*W
STRIPE(LINE)(L:L + 1) = I2FMT(D)
D = D + 1
COL = COL + 1
IF (COL.GT.6) THEN
LINE = LINE + 1
COL = 0
END IF
END DO
L0 = L0 + 7*W + G
END DO
CALL SAY(MSG,MLINE)
CALL SAY(MSG,DLINE)
DO LINE = 1,6
IF (STRIPE(LINE).NE."") THEN
CALL SAY(MSG,STRIPE(LINE))
END IF
END DO
END DO
END DO Y
CALL SAY(MSG,"")
END SUBROUTINE CALENDAR
END MODULE DATEGNASH
PROGRAM SHOW1968
USE DATEGNASH
INTEGER NCOL
DO NCOL = 1,6
CALL CALENDAR(1969,1969,NCOL)
END DO
END
And for output, the wide form:
1969
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 27 28 29 30 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30
30 31
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 1 1 2 3 4 5 6
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 29 30 26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 28 29 30 31
31 30
Actual lineprinters offer the opportunity of overprinting lines so double (or triple) printing of the same text gave a bold effect if with some blurring due to wobble. Further decoration was possible: via underlines (and for overlines, an underline on the previous line) the appearance can be improved. Vertical bars can also be used, and more advanced lineprinters (IBM1403 etc. using the "TN" chain) or dot-matrix printers also supplied "corner" glyphs so that boxes would not have leaks.
FreeBASIC
' VERSION 16-03-2016
' COMPILE WITH: FBC -S CONSOLE
' TRUE/FALSE ARE BUILT-IN CONSTANTS SINCE FREEBASIC 1.04
' BUT WE HAVE TO DEFINE THEM FOR OLDER VERSIONS.
#IFNDEF TRUE
#DEFINE FALSE 0
#DEFINE TRUE NOT FALSE
#ENDIF
FUNCTION WD(M AS INTEGER, D AS INTEGER, Y AS INTEGER) AS INTEGER
' ZELLERISH
' 0 = SUNDAY, 1 = MONDAY, 2 = TUESDAY, 3 = WEDNESDAY
' 4 = THURSDAY, 5 = FRIDAY, 6 = SATURDAY
IF M < 3 THEN ' IF M = 1 OR M = 2 THEN
M += 12
Y -= 1
END IF
RETURN (Y + (Y \ 4) - (Y \ 100) + (Y \ 400) + D + ((153 * M + 8) \ 5)) MOD 7
END FUNCTION
FUNCTION LEAPYEAR(Y AS INTEGER) AS INTEGER
IF (Y MOD 4) <> 0 THEN RETURN FALSE
IF (Y MOD 100) = 0 ANDALSO (Y MOD 400) <> 0 THEN RETURN FALSE
RETURN TRUE
END FUNCTION
' ------=< MAIN >=------
' HARD CODED FOR 132 CHARACTERS PER LINE
DIM AS STRING WDN = "MO TU WE TH FR SA SU" ' WEEKDAY NAMES
DIM AS STRING MO(1 TO 12) => {"JANUARY", "FEBRUARY", "MARCH", "APRIL", _
"MAY", "JUNE", "JULY", "AUGUST", "SEPTEMBER", _
"OCTOBER", "NOVEMBER", "DECEMBER"}
DIM AS STRING TMP1, TMP2, D(1 TO 12)
DIM AS UINTEGER ML(1 TO 12) => {31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31}
DIM AS UINTEGER I, I1, J, K, Y = 1969
'SCREENRES 1080,600,8
IF LEAPYEAR(Y) = TRUE THEN ML(2) = 29
TMP1 = ""
FOR I = 1 TO 31
TMP1 = TMP1 + RIGHT((" " + STR(I)), 3)
NEXT I
FOR I = 1 TO 12
TMP2 = ""
J = WD(I,1, Y)
IF J = 0 THEN J = 7
J = J - 1
TMP2 = SPACE(J * 3) + LEFT(TMP1, ML(I) * 3) + SPACE(21)
D(I) = TMP2
NEXT I
PRINT
TMP1 = "INSERT YOUR SNOOPY PICTURE HERE"
PRINT SPACE((132 - LEN(TMP1)) \ 2); TMP1
PRINT
TMP1 = STR(Y)
PRINT SPACE((132 - LEN(TMP1)) \ 2); TMP1
PRINT
' 6 MONTH ON A ROW
TMP2 = " "
FOR I = 1 TO 6
TMP2 = TMP2 + WDN
IF I < 6 THEN TMP2 = TMP2 + " "
NEXT I
FOR I = 1 TO 12 STEP 6
TMP1 = ""
FOR J = I TO I + 4
TMP1 = TMP1 + LEFT(SPACE((22 - LEN(MO(J))) \ 2) + MO(J) + SPACE(11), 22)
NEXT J
TMP1 = TMP1 + SPACE((22 - LEN(MO(I + 5))) \ 2) + MO(I + 5)
PRINT TMP1
PRINT TMP2
FOR J = 1 TO 85 STEP 21
FOR K = I TO I + 4
PRINT MID(D(K), J ,21); " ";
NEXT K
PRINT MID(D(I + 5), J ,21)
NEXT J
PRINT
NEXT I
' EMPTY KEYBOARD BUFFER
WHILE INKEY <> "" : WEND
PRINT : PRINT "HIT ANY KEY TO END PROGRAM"
SLEEP
END- Output:
INSERT YOUR SNOOPY PICTURE HERE
1969
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 1
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 29 30 26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
28 29 30 31 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30 27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 29 30 31
FutureBasic
REAL PROGRAMMERS USE THE COMMAND LINE. (ALL UPPERCASE...UGH! =:^0 )
INCLUDE "NSLOG.INCL"
LOCAL FN RUNTERMINALCOMMAND( CMD AS CFSTRINGREF ) AS CFSTRINGREF
CFSTRINGREF OUTPUTSTR = NULL
TASKREF TASK = FN TASKINIT
TASKSETEXECUTABLEURL( TASK, FN URLFILEURLWITHPATH( FN STRINGLOWERCASESTRING( @"/BIN/ZSH" ) ) )
CFSTRINGREF CMDSTR = FN STRINGWITHFORMAT( @"%@", FN STRINGLOWERCASESTRING( CMD ) )
CFARRAYREF ARGS = FN ARRAYWITHOBJECTS( FN STRINGLOWERCASESTRING( @"-C" ), CMDSTR, NULL )
TASKSETARGUMENTS( TASK, ARGS )
PIPEREF P = FN PIPEINIT
TASKSETSTANDARDOUTPUT( TASK, P )
TASKSETSTANDARDERROR( TASK, P )
FILEHANDLEREF FH = FN PIPEFILEHANDLEFORREADING( P )
FN TASKLAUNCH( TASK, NULL )
TASKWAITUNTILEXIT( TASK )
ERRORREF ERR
CFDATAREF DTA = FN FILEHANDLEREADDATATOENDOFFILE( FH, @ERR )
IF ERR THEN NSLOG( @"%@", FN ERRORLOCALIZEDDESCRIPTION( ERR ) ) : EXIT FN
OUTPUTSTR = FN STRINGWITHDATA( DTA, NSUTF8STRINGENCODING )
OUTPUTSTR = FN STRINGUPPERCASESTRING( OUTPUTSTR )
END FN = OUTPUTSTR
VOID LOCAL FN BUILDSNOOPYCALENDAR
CFSTRINGREF CALSTR = FN STRINGWITHFORMAT( FN STRINGLOWERCASESTRING( @"\n%37S\n\n%@" ), FN STRINGUTF8STRING( @"[SNOOPY HERE]" ), FN RUNTERMINALCOMMAND( FN STRINGLOWERCASESTRING( @"CAL 1969" ) ) )
NSLOG( @"%@", CALSTR )
END FN
FN BUILDSNOOPYCALENDAR
HANDLEEVENTS- Output:
[SNOOPY HERE]
1969
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 1 1
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30 31
APRIL MAY JUNE
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
27 28 29 30 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 29 30
31
OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 1 1 2 3 4 5 6
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 28 29 30 31
30
Go
Go is case-sensitive: all its keywords and certain other identifiers/verbs are lower case and imported functions etc. are title case. Consequently, it is impossible to run an upper case version of the Calendar task program as it stands. So what I've done instead is to follow the approach of the Kotlin entry:
1. Saved the Calendar program, after conversion to upper case to a text file called realcal_UC.txt.
2. Written another program called realcal.go which takes realcalc_UC.txt as input, outputs a runnable program called realcal_NC.go to disk, runs it and prints the output to the terminal (Ubuntu 16.04 being used). This program only makes the minimum changes to realcal_UC.txt to enable it to run. Everything else is left as upper case even though this is at odds with the usual Go naming conventions.
This is realcal_UC.txt:
PACKAGE MAIN
IMPORT (
"FMT"
"TIME"
)
CONST PAGEWIDTH = 80
FUNC MAIN() {
PRINTCAL(1969)
}
FUNC PRINTCAL(YEAR INT) {
THISDATE := TIME.DATE(YEAR, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, TIME.UTC)
VAR (
DAYARR [12][7][6]INT // MONTH, WEEKDAY, WEEK
MONTH, LASTMONTH TIME.MONTH
WEEKINMONTH, DAYINMONTH INT
)
FOR THISDATE.YEAR() == YEAR {
IF MONTH = THISDATE.MONTH(); MONTH != LASTMONTH {
WEEKINMONTH = 0
DAYINMONTH = 1
}
WEEKDAY := THISDATE.WEEKDAY()
IF WEEKDAY == 0 && DAYINMONTH > 1 {
WEEKINMONTH++
}
DAYARR[INT(MONTH)-1][WEEKDAY][WEEKINMONTH] = THISDATE.DAY()
LASTMONTH = MONTH
DAYINMONTH++
THISDATE = THISDATE.ADD(TIME.HOUR * 24)
}
CENTRE := FMT.SPRINTF("%D", PAGEWIDTH/2)
FMT.PRINTF("%"+CENTRE+"S\N\N", "[SNOOPY]")
CENTRE = FMT.SPRINTF("%D", PAGEWIDTH/2-2)
FMT.PRINTF("%"+CENTRE+"D\N\N", YEAR)
MONTHS := [12]STRING{
" JANUARY ", " FEBRUARY", " MARCH ", " APRIL ",
" MAY ", " JUNE ", " JULY ", " AUGUST ",
"SEPTEMBER", " OCTOBER ", " NOVEMBER", " DECEMBER"}
DAYS := [7]STRING{"SU", "MO", "TU", "WE", "TH", "FR", "SA"}
FOR QTR := 0; QTR < 4; QTR++ {
FOR MONTHINQTR := 0; MONTHINQTR < 3; MONTHINQTR++ { // MONTH NAMES
FMT.PRINTF(" %S ", MONTHS[QTR*3+MONTHINQTR])
}
FMT.PRINTLN()
FOR MONTHINQTR := 0; MONTHINQTR < 3; MONTHINQTR++ { // DAY NAMES
FOR DAY := 0; DAY < 7; DAY++ {
FMT.PRINTF(" %S", DAYS[DAY])
}
FMT.PRINTF(" ")
}
FMT.PRINTLN()
FOR WEEKINMONTH = 0; WEEKINMONTH < 6; WEEKINMONTH++ {
FOR MONTHINQTR := 0; MONTHINQTR < 3; MONTHINQTR++ {
FOR DAY := 0; DAY < 7; DAY++ {
IF DAYARR[QTR*3+MONTHINQTR][DAY][WEEKINMONTH] == 0 {
FMT.PRINTF(" ")
} ELSE {
FMT.PRINTF("%3D", DAYARR[QTR*3+MONTHINQTR][DAY][WEEKINMONTH])
}
}
FMT.PRINTF(" ")
}
FMT.PRINTLN()
}
FMT.PRINTLN()
}
}
and this is realcal.go:
package main
import (
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"os"
"os/exec"
"strings"
)
func check(err error) {
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
func main() {
lower := []string{
"const ", "else ", "for ", "func ", "if ", "import ", "int ", "package ", "string ", "var ",
" int", "int(", "string{", " main", "main(", "fmt", "time", "%d", "%s", "%3d", `d\n\n`, `s\n\n`,
}
title := []string{
".add", ".date", ".day", ".hour", ".month", ".printf", ".println", ".sprintf", ".weekday", ".year",
}
code, err := ioutil.ReadFile("realcal_UC.txt")
check(err)
text := string(code)
for _, lwr := range lower {
text = strings.Replace(text, strings.ToUpper(lwr), lwr, -1)
}
for _, ttl := range title {
text = strings.Replace(text, strings.ToUpper(ttl), "."+strings.Title(ttl[1:]), -1)
}
err = ioutil.WriteFile("realcal_NC.go", []byte(text), 0666)
check(err)
cmd := exec.Command("go", "run", "realcal_NC.go")
cmd.Stdout = os.Stdout
cmd.Stderr = os.Stderr
check(cmd.Run())
}
which produces (as expected) this output:
[SNOOPY]
1969
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 1 1
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30 31
APRIL MAY JUNE
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
27 28 29 30 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 29 30
31
OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 1 1 2 3 4 5 6
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 28 29 30 31
30
GUISS
In Graphical User Interface Support Script, we utilize applications that are already written. So for this task, we shall just display the calendar that sets the system clock.
RIGHTCLICK:CLOCK,ADJUST DATE AND TIME,BUTTON:CANCELIcon and Unicon
Icon and Unicon don't lend themselves to REAL programming in the sense of this task easily. And initially this task was marked omit because the primary declarations, reserved words, and the name of the main procedure are all in lowercase. However, getting in the spirit of the task real programmers do not give up and a number of solutions are possible:
- A real programmer could write a preprocessor to eliminate lower case or insert before translation the one unreal line needed to realize this solution
- An uber-real programmer would rewrite the entire translator
- Or, a real programmer could do what's presented below on a coffee break with the preprocessor
In the example,
- we must concede lowercase letters for the preprocessor directive $include (although as noted a preprocessor could handle this)
- we temporarily concede the lowercase letters needed to realize the IPL procedures IsLeapYear and julian; however, a real programmer could easily rewrite these in a more real format (or an uber-real programmer would just rewrite the IPL
- the character set usage has been reduced from 69 unique characters to 51 (within 6 bit character representations) by the following tactics:
- elimination of # and all comments as real programmers don't need them
- use of preprocessor definitions to eliminate the need for {[]}
- use of char (excuse me CHAR) to generate characters such as "\n"
- elimination of tabs for blanks
Now clearly all of these measures will make the storage, interpretation, and comprehension of this program more real and efficient for real programmers like us.
Oh, dear. It seems I have written documentation to explain what I have done. Tisk. Tisk. Someone come take my real programmer epaulettes away. And, you! Since you've read this you must surrender your stripes too.
Also it makes me go all nostalgic for my old WATFIVE compiler. And an IBM 129 keypunch. And 5 hole paper tape.
$include "REALIZE.ICN"
LINK DATETIME
$define ISLEAPYEAR IsLeapYear
$define JULIAN julian
PROCEDURE MAIN(A)
PRINTCALENDAR(\A$<1$>|1969)
END
PROCEDURE PRINTCALENDAR(YEAR)
COLS := 3
MONS := $<$>
"JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE " ||
"JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER " ?
WHILE PUT(MONS, TAB(FIND(" "))) DO MOVE(1)
WRITE(CENTER("$<SNOOPY PICTURE$>",COLS * 24 + 4))
WRITE(CENTER(YEAR,COLS * 24 + 4), CHAR(10))
M := LIST(COLS)
EVERY MON := 0 TO 9 BY COLS DO $(
WRITES(" ")
EVERY I := 1 TO COLS DO {
WRITES(CENTER(MONS$<MON+I$>,24))
M$<I$> := CREATE CALENDARFORMATWEEK(YEAR,MON + I)
$)
WRITE()
EVERY 1 TO 7 DO $(
EVERY C := 1 TO COLS DO $(
WRITES(" ")
EVERY 1 TO 7 DO WRITES(RIGHT(@M$<C$>,3))
$)
WRITE()
$)
$)
RETURN
END
PROCEDURE CALENDARFORMATWEEK(YEAR,M)
STATIC D
INITIAL D := $<31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31$>
EVERY SUSPEND "SU"|"MO"|"TU"|"WE"|"TH"|"FR"|"SA"
EVERY 1 TO (DAY := (JULIAN(M,1,YEAR)+1)%7) DO SUSPEND ""
EVERY SUSPEND 1 TO D$<M$> DO DAY +:= 1
IF M = 2 & ISLEAPYEAR(YEAR) THEN SUSPEND (DAY +:= 1, 29)
EVERY DAY TO (6*7) DO SUSPEND ""
END
Where REALIZE.ICN would be something like this (this example is incomplete but sufficient for this program):
DATETIME.ICN provides IsLeapYear and julian
J
For added "real"ness, we also only use 1 character names:
B=: + 4 100 400 -/@:<.@:%~ <:
M=: 28+ 3, (10$5$3 2),~ 0 ~:/@:= 4 100 400 | ]
R=: (7 -@| B+ 0, +/\@}:@M) |."0 1 (0,#\#~41) (]&:>: *"1 >/)~ M
H=. _3(_11&{.)\'JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC'
H=. 'SU MO TU WE TH FR SA',:"1~H
C=: H <@,"(2) 12 6 21 }."1@($,) (' ',3 ":,.#\#~31) {~ R
D=: 0 ": -@<.@%&21@+&1@[ ]\ C@]
L=: |."0 1~ +/ .(*./\@:=)"1&' '
E=: (|."0 1~ _2 <.@%~ +/ .(*./\.@:=)"1&' ')@:({."1) L
F=: 0 _1 }. 0 1 }. (2+[) E '[INSERT SNOOPY HERE]', ":@], D
B: given a year returns a number which when added to numeric values indexing days that year, mod 7, index the proper day names within a week. (In other words 7 | 0 + B 1969 gives the day of week index for the first day of 1969.)
M: given a year return a list of 12 numbers representing the number of days in each month
R: given a year, return 12 rows of 42 numbers, each row representing days of the month framed in a six week period which will be used to display that month (0 for days that are not part of that month)
H: text that will be the header for each month's block of days
C: A calendar of 12 months (in a flat list, each month is organized text but the months are not yet arranged).
D: given a number of characters (at least 20) and a year, gives the calendar arranged in rows that will best fill that character width without exceeding it.
L: given a textual table (fixed width character columns), left justify it
E: given a textual table and a width, center the text within that width (assuming it fits)
F: width F year gives us our formatted calendar. We do a little extra work here to make sure that a 20 character wide calendar can be displayed. (In that case, we trim off the left and right borders. We use the same trimming code in all cases, but typically we trim empty space added specially for this purpose. That said, the 20 character wide thing seems to be gone from the task description so this definition should be simplified...)
Here's an example calendar (the first line 132 F 1969 being the command that build this calendar):
132 F 1969
[INSERT SNOOPY HERE]
1969
┌────────────────────┬────────────────────┬────────────────────┬────────────────────┬────────────────────┬────────────────────┐
│ JAN │ FEB │ MAR │ APR │ MAY │ JUN │
│SU MO TU WE TH FR SA│SU MO TU WE TH FR SA│SU MO TU WE TH FR SA│SU MO TU WE TH FR SA│SU MO TU WE TH FR SA│SU MO TU WE TH FR SA│
│ 1 2 3 4│ 1│ 1│ 1 2 3 4 5│ 1 2 3│ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7│
│ 5 6 7 8 9 10 11│ 2 3 4 5 6 7 8│ 2 3 4 5 6 7 8│ 6 7 8 9 10 11 12│ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10│ 8 9 10 11 12 13 14│
│12 13 14 15 16 17 18│ 9 10 11 12 13 14 15│ 9 10 11 12 13 14 15│13 14 15 16 17 18 19│11 12 13 14 15 16 17│15 16 17 18 19 20 21│
│19 20 21 22 23 24 25│16 17 18 19 20 21 22│16 17 18 19 20 21 22│20 21 22 23 24 25 26│18 19 20 21 22 23 24│22 23 24 25 26 27 28│
│26 27 28 29 30 31 │23 24 25 26 27 28 │23 24 25 26 27 28 29│27 28 29 30 │25 26 27 28 29 30 31│29 30 │
│ │ │30 31 │ │ │ │
├────────────────────┼────────────────────┼────────────────────┼────────────────────┼────────────────────┼────────────────────┤
│ JUL │ AUG │ SEP │ OCT │ NOV │ DEC │
│SU MO TU WE TH FR SA│SU MO TU WE TH FR SA│SU MO TU WE TH FR SA│SU MO TU WE TH FR SA│SU MO TU WE TH FR SA│SU MO TU WE TH FR SA│
│ 1 2 3 4 5│ 1 2│ 1 2 3 4 5 6│ 1 2 3 4│ 1│ 1 2 3 4 5 6│
│ 6 7 8 9 10 11 12│ 3 4 5 6 7 8 9│ 7 8 9 10 11 12 13│ 5 6 7 8 9 10 11│ 2 3 4 5 6 7 8│ 7 8 9 10 11 12 13│
│13 14 15 16 17 18 19│10 11 12 13 14 15 16│14 15 16 17 18 19 20│12 13 14 15 16 17 18│ 9 10 11 12 13 14 15│14 15 16 17 18 19 20│
│20 21 22 23 24 25 26│17 18 19 20 21 22 23│21 22 23 24 25 26 27│19 20 21 22 23 24 25│16 17 18 19 20 21 22│21 22 23 24 25 26 27│
│27 28 29 30 31 │24 25 26 27 28 29 30│28 29 30 │26 27 28 29 30 31 │23 24 25 26 27 28 29│28 29 30 31 │
│ │31 │ │ │30 │ │
└────────────────────┴────────────────────┴────────────────────┴────────────────────┴────────────────────┴────────────────────┘
Note that this version of F will work fine with a left argument of 20 (why anyone felt that this was important to mention is perhaps best thought of as an issue lost in history).
Julia
Julia code is a valid data type in Julia. Executable code can be created from a String with Meta.parse() and run with eval. This example does require a small function with Julia's lowercase keywords, perhaps loaded on startup from a separate file.
# IF THIS SMALL FUNCTION IS PLACED IN THE STARTUP.JL
# FILE, IT WILL BE LOADED ON STARTUP. THE REST OF
# THIS EXAMPLE IS IN ALL UPPERCASE.
function RUNUPPERCASECODE(CO)
COD = replace(lowercase(CO), "date" => "Date")
for E in Meta.parse(COD, 1) eval(E) end
end
CODE = """BEGIN
USING DATES;
CENTEROBJECT(X, N) = BEGIN S = UPPERCASE(STRING(X)); RPAD(LPAD(S, DIV(N + LENGTH(S), 2)), N) END;
FUNCTION FORMATMONTH(YR, MO)
DT = DATE(\"\$YR-\$MO-01\");
DAYOFWEEKFIRST = DAYOFWEEK(DT);
NUMWEEKLINES = 1;
STR = UPPERCASE(CENTEROBJECT(MONTHNAME(DT), 20) * \"\\NMO TU WE TH FR SA SU\\N\");
STR *= \" \" ^ (3 * (DAYOFWEEKFIRST - 1)) * LPAD(STRING(1), 2);
FOR I = 2:DAYSINMONTH(DT)
IF (I + DAYOFWEEKFIRST + 5) % 7 == 0
STR *= \"\\N\" * LPAD(I, 2);
NUMWEEKLINES += 1;
ELSE
STR *= LPAD(STRING(I), 3);
END;
END;
STR *= NUMWEEKLINES < 6 ? \"\\N\\N\\N\" : \"\\N\\N\";
ARR = [];
FOR S IN SPLIT(STR, \"\\N\")
PUSH!(ARR, RPAD(S, 20)[1:20])
END;
JOIN(ARR, \"\\N\");
END;
FUNCTION FORMATYEAR(DISPLAYYEAR)
CALMONTHS = [FORMATMONTH(DISPLAYYEAR, MO) FOR MO IN 1:12];
MONTHSPERLINE = 6;
JOINSPACES = 2;
STR = \"\\N\" * CENTEROBJECT(DISPLAYYEAR, 132) * \"\\N\";
MONTHCAL = [SPLIT(FORMATMONTH(DISPLAYYEAR, I), \"\\N\") FOR I IN 1:12];
FOR I IN 1:MONTHSPERLINE:LENGTH(CALMONTHS) - 1
FOR J IN 1:LENGTH(MONTHCAL[1])
MONTHLINES = MAP(X->MONTHCAL[X][J], I:I + MONTHSPERLINE - 1);
STR *= RPAD(JOIN(MONTHLINES, \" \" ^ JOINSPACES), 132) * \"\\N\";
END;
STR *= \"\\N\";
END;
STR;
END;
PRINTLN(FORMATYEAR(1969));
END;
"""
RUNUPPERCASECODE(CODE)
- Output:
1969 JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 1 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 29 30 26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 31 30
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 28 29 30 31 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30 27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 29 30 31
Kotlin
Kotlin is case-sensitive: all its keywords and packages are lower case, all its library classes are mixed case and its library functions are either lower case or mixed case. Consequently, it is impossible to run an upper case version of the Calendar task program as it stands. So what I've done instead (and similar to what several other languages in the same boat have done) is:
1. Saved the Calendar program, after conversion to upper case and a small marked alteration to give upper case output, to a text file called calendar_UC.txt.
2. Written another program called real_calendar.kt which takes calendar_UC.txt as input, outputs a runnable program called calendar_NC.kt to disk, compiles it to a .jar file, runs it, captures the output and prints it to the terminal (Ubuntu 14.04 being used). This program only makes the minimum changes to calendar_UC.txt to enable it to run. Everything else is left as upper case even though almost certainly no Kotlin programmer ("REAL" or not) would write such a program in practice.
This is calendar_UC.txt:
IMPORT JAVA.TEXT.*
IMPORT JAVA.UTIL.*
IMPORT JAVA.IO.PRINTSTREAM
INTERNAL FUN PRINTSTREAM.PRINTCALENDAR(YEAR: INT, NCOLS: BYTE, LOCALE: LOCALE?) {
IF (NCOLS < 1 || NCOLS > 12)
THROW ILLEGALARGUMENTEXCEPTION("ILLEGAL COLUMN WIDTH.")
VAL W = NCOLS * 24
VAL NROWS = MATH.CEIL(12.0 / NCOLS).TOINT()
VAL DATE = GREGORIANCALENDAR(YEAR, 0, 1)
VAR OFFS = DATE.GET(CALENDAR.DAY_OF_WEEK) - 1
VAL DAYS = DATEFORMATSYMBOLS(LOCALE).SHORTWEEKDAYS.SLICE(1..7).MAP { IT.SLICE(0..1) }.JOINTOSTRING(" ", " ")
VAL MONS = ARRAY(12) { ARRAY(8) { "" } }
DATEFORMATSYMBOLS(LOCALE).MONTHS.SLICE(0..11).FOREACHINDEXED { M, NAME ->
VAL LEN = 11 + NAME.LENGTH / 2
VAL FORMAT = MESSAGEFORMAT.FORMAT("%{0}S%{1}S", LEN, 21 - LEN)
MONS[M][0] = STRING.FORMAT(FORMAT, NAME, "")
MONS[M][1] = DAYS
VAL DIM = DATE.GETACTUALMAXIMUM(CALENDAR.DAY_OF_MONTH)
FOR (D IN 1..42) {
VAL ISDAY = D > OFFS && D <= OFFS + DIM
VAL ENTRY = IF (ISDAY) STRING.FORMAT(" %2S", D - OFFS) ELSE " "
IF (D % 7 == 1)
MONS[M][2 + (D - 1) / 7] = ENTRY
ELSE
MONS[M][2 + (D - 1) / 7] += ENTRY
}
OFFS = (OFFS + DIM) % 7
DATE.ADD(CALENDAR.MONTH, 1)
}
PRINTF("%" + (W / 2 + 10) + "S%N", "[SNOOPY PICTURE]")
PRINTF("%" + (W / 2 + 4) + "S%N%N", YEAR)
FOR (R IN 0..NROWS - 1) {
FOR (I IN 0..7) {
VAR C = R * NCOLS
WHILE (C < (R + 1) * NCOLS && C < 12) {
PRINTF(" %S", MONS[C][I].TOUPPERCASE()) // ORIGINAL CHANGED TO PRINT IN UPPER CASE
C++
}
PRINTLN()
}
PRINTLN()
}
}
FUN MAIN(ARGS: ARRAY<STRING>) {
SYSTEM.OUT.PRINTCALENDAR(1969, 3, LOCALE.US)
}
and this is real_calendar.kt:
// version 1.1.3
import java.io.File
import java.io.BufferedReader
import java.io.InputStreamReader
fun main(args: Array<String>) {
val keywords = listOf(
"import", "internal", "fun", "if", "throw", "val", "var", "for", "in", "while"
)
val singleCase = listOf(
"java.text",
"java.util",
"java.io",
"else", // really a keyword but doesn't have a following space here
"ceil",
"it", // really a keyword but doesn't have a following space here
"get(", // also included in GETACTUALMAXIMUM
"slice",
"map",
"months",
"length",
".format", // also variable called FORMAT
"add",
"printf",
"println",
"out",
"main",
"args",
"s%{1}s",
"%2s",
"s%n%n",
"s%n",
"%s"
)
val mixedCase = listOf(
"PRINTSTREAM" to "PrintStream",
"INT," to "Int,", // also included in PRINTCALENDAR
"BYTE" to "Byte",
"LOCALE?" to "Locale?", // also variable called LOCALE
"LOCALE." to "Locale.",
"ILLEGALARGUMENTEXCEPTION" to "IllegalArgumentException",
"MATH" to "Math",
"GREGORIANCALENDAR" to "GregorianCalendar",
"DATEFORMATSYMBOLS" to "DateFormatSymbols",
"ARRAY" to "Array",
"MESSAGEFORMAT" to "MessageFormat",
"JOINTOSTRING" to "joinToString",
"STRING" to "String",
"CALENDAR." to "Calendar.", // also included in PRINTCALENDAR
"SYSTEM" to "System",
"TOINT" to "toInt",
"SHORTWEEKDAYS" to "shortWeekdays",
"FOREACHINDEXED" to "forEachIndexed",
"GETACTUALMAXIMUM" to "getActualMaximum",
"TOUPPERCASE" to "toUpperCase"
)
var text = File("calendar_UC.txt").readText()
for (k in keywords) text = text.replace("${k.toUpperCase()} ", "$k ") // add a following space to be on safe side
for (s in singleCase) text = text.replace(s.toUpperCase(), s)
for (m in mixedCase) text = text.replace(m.first, m.second)
File("calendar_NC.kt").writeText(text)
val commands = listOf("kotlinc", "calendar_NC.kt", "-include-runtime", "-d", "calendar_X.jar")
val pb = ProcessBuilder(commands)
pb.redirectErrorStream(true)
val process = pb.start()
process.waitFor()
val commands2 = listOf("java", "-jar", "calendar_NC.jar")
val pb2 = ProcessBuilder(commands2)
pb2.redirectErrorStream(true)
val process2 = pb2.start()
val out = StringBuilder()
val br = BufferedReader(InputStreamReader(process2.inputStream))
while (true) {
val line = br.readLine()
if (line == null) break
out.append(line).append('\n')
}
br.close()
println(out.toString())
}
which generates (on disk) calendar_NC.kt:
import java.text.*
import java.util.*
import java.io.PrintStream
internal fun PrintStream.PRINTCALENDAR(YEAR: Int, NCOLS: Byte, LOCALE: Locale?) {
if (NCOLS < 1 || NCOLS > 12)
throw IllegalArgumentException("ILLEGAL COLUMN WIDTH.")
val W = NCOLS * 24
val NROWS = Math.ceil(12.0 / NCOLS).toInt()
val DATE = GregorianCalendar(YEAR, 0, 1)
var OFFS = DATE.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) - 1
val DAYS = DateFormatSymbols(LOCALE).shortWeekdays.slice(1..7).map { it.slice(0..1) }.joinToString(" ", " ")
val MONS = Array(12) { Array(8) { "" } }
DateFormatSymbols(LOCALE).months.slice(0..11).forEachIndexed { M, NAME ->
val LEN = 11 + NAME.length / 2
val FORMAT = MessageFormat.format("%{0}s%{1}s", LEN, 21 - LEN)
MONS[M][0] = String.format(FORMAT, NAME, "")
MONS[M][1] = DAYS
val DIM = DATE.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)
for (D in 1..42) {
val ISDAY = D > OFFS && D <= OFFS + DIM
val ENTRY = if (ISDAY) String.format(" %2s", D - OFFS) else " "
if (D % 7 == 1)
MONS[M][2 + (D - 1) / 7] = ENTRY
else
MONS[M][2 + (D - 1) / 7] += ENTRY
}
OFFS = (OFFS + DIM) % 7
DATE.add(Calendar.MONTH, 1)
}
printf("%" + (W / 2 + 10) + "s%n", "[SNOOPY PICTURE]")
printf("%" + (W / 2 + 4) + "s%n%n", YEAR)
for (R in 0..NROWS - 1) {
for (I in 0..7) {
var C = R * NCOLS
while (C < (R + 1) * NCOLS && C < 12) {
printf(" %s", MONS[C][I].toUpperCase()) // ORIGINAL CHANGED TO PRINT in UPPER CASE
C++
}
println()
}
println()
}
}
fun main(args: Array<String>) {
System.out.PRINTCALENDAR(1969, 3, Locale.US)
}
which when compiled and run produces output of:
[SNOOPY PICTURE]
1969
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 1 1
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30 31
APRIL MAY JUNE
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
27 28 29 30 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 29 30
31
OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 1 1 2 3 4 5 6
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 28 29 30 31
30
Lua
Tested with Lua 5.3.2
Lua is case sensitive and all the keywords and library routines are in lower case. As with the D sample, we use a simple pre-processor to execute the (slightly modified) upper-cased source of the Lua solution for the standard Calendar task.
The upper case Lua source - stored in a file called UCCALENDAR.LUU:
FUNCTION PRINT_CAL(YEAR)
LOCAL MONTHS={"JANUARY","FEBRUARY","MARCH","APRIL","MAY","JUNE",
"JULY","AUGUST","SEPTEMBER","OCTOBER","NOVEMBER","DECEMBER"}
LOCAL DAYSTITLE="MO TU WE TH FR SA SU"
LOCAL DAYSPERMONTH={31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31}
LOCAL STARTDAY=((YEAR-1)*365+MATH.FLOOR((YEAR-1)/4)-MATH.FLOOR((YEAR-1)/100)+MATH.FLOOR((YEAR-1)/400))%7
IF YEAR%4==0 AND YEAR%100~=0 OR YEAR%400==0 THEN
DAYSPERMONTH[2]=29
END
LOCAL SEP=5
LOCAL MONTHWIDTH=DAYSTITLE:LEN()
LOCAL CALWIDTH=3*MONTHWIDTH+2*SEP
FUNCTION CENTER(STR, WIDTH)
LOCAL FILL1=MATH.FLOOR((WIDTH-STR:LEN())/2)
LOCAL FILL2=WIDTH-STR:LEN()-FILL1
RETURN STRING.REP(" ",FILL1)..STR..STRING.REP(" ",FILL2)
END
FUNCTION MAKEMONTH(NAME, SKIP,DAYS)
LOCAL CAL={
CENTER(NAME,MONTHWIDTH),
DAYSTITLE
}
LOCAL CURDAY=1-SKIP
WHILE #CAL<9 DO
LINE={}
FOR I=1,7 DO
IF CURDAY<1 OR CURDAY>DAYS THEN
LINE[I]=" "
ELSE
LINE[I]=STRING.FORMAT("%2D",CURDAY)
END
CURDAY=CURDAY+1
END
CAL[#CAL+1]=TABLE.CONCAT(LINE," ")
END
RETURN CAL
END
LOCAL CALENDAR={}
FOR I,MONTH IN IPAIRS(MONTHS) DO
LOCAL DPM=DAYSPERMONTH[I]
CALENDAR[I]=MAKEMONTH(MONTH, STARTDAY, DPM)
STARTDAY=(STARTDAY+DPM)%7
END
PRINT(CENTER("[SNOOPY]",CALWIDTH):UPPER(),"\N")
PRINT(CENTER("--- "..YEAR.." ---",CALWIDTH):UPPER(),"\N")
FOR Q=0,3 DO
FOR L=1,9 DO
LINE={}
FOR M=1,3 DO
LINE[M]=CALENDAR[Q*3+M][L]
END
PRINT(TABLE.CONCAT(LINE,STRING.REP(" ",SEP)):UPPER())
END
END
END
PRINT_CAL(1969)
The following "one-liner" standard Lua source will down-case and run the program in the source file specified as it's parameter (file luu.lua):
do io.input( arg[ 1 ] ); local s = io.read( "*a" ):lower(); io.close(); assert( load( s ) )() end
The following command will execute the UCCALENDAR.LUU source (replace lua532 with the appropriate command for your system):
lua532 luu.lua UCCALENDAR.LUU
- Output:
[SNOOPY]
--- 1969 ---
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31
APRIL MAY JUNE
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 1
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
28 29 30 26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
28 29 30 31 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30
OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 29 30 31
M2000 Interpreter
Console 132 characters by 43 lines. Six columns for months.
\\ Calendar - for "REAL" programmers
\\ All statements in UPPERCASE
\\ Output to 132 characters console - as a line printer
\\ USE COURIER NEW (FONT "COURIER NEW")
\\ CHANGE THE VALUE OF PRINT_IT TO TRUE FOR PRINTING
GLOBAL CONST PRINT_IT AS BOOLEAN=FALSE
MODULE GLOBAL SNOOPY {
IF NOT PRINT_IT THEN CURSOR 0,ROW ELSE IF ROW>0 THEN PAGE 1
PRINT $(,8)
PRINT #-2, {
XXXX
X XX
X *** X XXXXX
X ***** X XXX XX
XXXX ******* XXX XXXX XX
XX X ****** XXXXXXXXX El@ XX XXX
XX X **** X X** X
X XX XX X X***X
X //XXXX X XXXX
X // X XX
X // X XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX/
X XXX// X X
X X X X X
X X X X X
X X X X X XX
X X X X X XXX XX
X XXX X X X X X X
X X X XX X XXXX
X X XXXXXXXX\ XX XX X
XX XX X X @X XX
XX XXXX XXXXXX/ X XXXX
XXX XX*** X X
XXXXXXXXXXXXX * * X X
*---* X X X
*-* * XXX X X
*- * XXX X
*- *X XXX
*- *X X XXX
*- *X X XX
*- *XX X X
* *X* X X X
* *X * X X X
* * X** X XXXX X
* * X** XX X X
* ** X** X XX X
* ** X* XXX X X
* ** XX XXXX XXX
* * * XXXX X X
* * * X X X
=======******* * * X X XXXXXXXX\
* * * /XXXXX XXXXXXXX\ )
=====********** * X ) \ )
====* * X \ \ )XXXXX
=========********** XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
}
}
MODULE CALENDAR (YEAR, LOCALEID) {
FUNCTION GETMAX(YEAR, MONTH) {
A=DATE(STR$(YEAR)+"-"+STR$(MONTH)+"-1")
MAX=32
DO {
MAX--
M=VAL(STR$(CDATE(A,0,0,MAX), "M"))
} UNTIL M=MONTH
=MAX+1
}
FUNCTION SKIPMO(YEAR, MONTH) {
A=DATE(STR$(YEAR)+"-"+STR$(MONTH)+"-1")
=(VAL(STR$(A, "W"))-8) MOD 7 +7
}
FUNCTION TITLE$(A$) {
=UCASE$(LEFT$(A$,1))+LCASE$(MID$(A$, 2))
}
LOCALE LOCALEID
IF NOT PRINT_IT THEN CURSOR 0,HEIGHT-1 ' LAST LINE, SO EACH NEW LINE SCROLL ALL LINES UP
SNOOPY
PRINT UNDER ' PRINT UNDERLINE
PRINT OVER $(2), YEAR
PRINT
FOR J=0 TO 1 {
PRINT
FOR I=1 TO 6 {
MONTH=I+J*6
PRINT PART @((I-1)*22+1), $(2,21), UCASE$(LOCALE$(55+MONTH))
}
PRINT
DIM SKIP(1 TO 6), COUNT(1 TO 6), D(1 TO 6)=1
FOR I=1 TO 6 {
MONTH=I+J*6
IF I>1 THEN PRINT " ";
FOR K=42 TO 48 :PRINT " ";UCASE$(LEFT$(LOCALE$(K),2));:NEXT K
SKIP(I)=SKIPMO(YEAR, MONTH)
COUNT(I)=GETMAX(YEAR, MONTH)
}
PRINT
IF PRINT_IT ELSE REFRESH 1000
FOR I=1 TO 6 {
IF I>1 THEN PRINT " ";
FOR K=1 TO 7 {
SKIP(I)--
IF SKIP(I)>0 THEN PRINT " "; :CONTINUE
COUNT(I)--
PRINT FORMAT$(" {0::-2}", D(I));
D(I)++
}
}
PRINT
IF PRINT_IT ELSE REFRESH 1000
PRINT @(0)
FOR M=1 TO 5 {
FOR I=1 TO 6 {
IF I>1 THEN PRINT " ";
FOR K=1 TO 7 {
COUNT(I)--
IF COUNT(I)<0 THEN PRINT " "; : CONTINUE
PRINT FORMAT$(" {0::-2}", D(I));
D(I)++
}
}
PRINT
IF PRINT_IT ELSE REFRESH 1000
}
}
}
WHILE INKEY$<>"" : END WHILE
IF PRINT_IT THEN PRINTING ON ELSE REFRESH 1000
FONT "COURIER NEW"
PEN 0
CLS 15, 0
FORM 132,68
CALENDAR 1966, 1032 ' GREEK
GOSUB WAITKEY_OR_MOUSE
FOR I=2020 TO 2026
CALENDAR I, 1033 ' ENGLISH
GOSUB WAITKEY_OR_MOUSE
NEXT I
IF PRINT_IT THEN PRINTING OFF ELSE REFRESH 50
CLEAR ' CLEAR VARIABLES FROM THIS MODULE
END
WAITKEY_OR_MOUSE:
IF PRINT_IT THEN RETURN
WHILE INKEY$="" AND MOUSE=0
END WHILE
RETURNNim
Nim is a peculiar language regarding case sensitivity. First, keywords are all in lowercase. Second, Nim is case sensitive regarding the first character only. That means that Thing is different of thing but identical to THING. There are several conventions regarding the style. For instance, the first character of a type should be in uppercase while the first character of a procedure or a variable should be in lowercase. Nim is also style-insensitive which means that "myvar", "myVar" and "my_var" are equivalent identifiers.
This makes impossible to write a valid program with only uppercase characters. So, we have built a program which reads the text written in uppercase, transforms it to valid Nim code, writes it into a file and includes this file. That means that in only one step, the uppercase text is read, transformed and compiled.
Instead of using the command nim c file.txt which would not work, we use the command nim c file.nim which, in fact, compiles “nim.txt” after is has been transformed.
Here is the helper program:
import strutils
const progUpper = staticRead("calendar_upper.txt")
proc transformed(s: string): string {.compileTime.} =
## Return a transformed version (which can compile) of a program in uppercase.
let upper = s.toLower() # Convert all to lowercase.
var inString = false # Text in string should be in uppercase…
var inBraces = false # … except if this is in an expression to interpolate.
for ch in upper:
case ch
of '"':
inString = not inString
of '{':
if inString: inBraces = true
of '}':
if inString: inBraces = false
of 'a'..'z':
if inString and not inBraces:
result.add(ch.toUpperAscii()) # Restore content of strings to uppercase.
continue
else:
discard
result.add(ch)
const prog = progUpper.transformed()
static: writeFile("calendar_transformed.nim", prog)
include "calendar_transformed.nim"
Here is the actual program in uppercase.
IMPORT TIMES
IMPORT STRFORMAT
PROC PRINTCALENDAR(YEAR, NCOLS: INT) =
VAR ROWS = 12 DIV NCOLS
VAR DATE = INITDATETIME(1, MJAN, YEAR, 0, 0, 0, UTC())
IF ROWS MOD NCOLS != 0:
INC ROWS
VAR OFFS = GETDAYOFWEEK(DATE.MONTHDAY, DATE.MONTH, DATE.YEAR).INT
VAR MONS: ARRAY[12, ARRAY[8, STRING]]
FOR M IN 0..11:
MONS[M][0] = &"{$DATE.MONTH:^21}"
MONS[M][1] = " SU MO TU WE TH FR SA"
VAR DIM = GETDAYSINMONTH(DATE.MONTH, DATE.YEAR)
FOR D IN 1..42:
VAR DAY = D > OFFS AND D <= OFFS + DIM
VAR STR = IF DAY: &" {D-OFFS:2}" ELSE: " "
MONS[M][2 + (D - 1) DIV 7] &= STR
OFFS = (OFFS + DIM) MOD 7
DATE = DATE + MONTHS(1)
VAR SNOOPYSTRING, YEARSTRING: STRING
FORMATVALUE(SNOOPYSTRING, "[SNOOPY PICTURE]", "^" & $(NCOLS * 24 + 4))
FORMATVALUE(YEARSTRING, $YEAR, "^" & $(NCOLS * 24 + 4))
ECHO SNOOPYSTRING, "\N" , YEARSTRING, "\N"
FOR R IN 0..<ROWS:
VAR S: ARRAY[8, STRING]
FOR C IN 0..<NCOLS:
IF R * NCOLS + C > 11:
BREAK
FOR I, LINE IN MONS[R * NCOLS + C]:
S[I] &= &" {LINE}"
FOR LINE IN S:
IF LINE == "":
BREAK
ECHO LINE
ECHO ""
PRINTCALENDAR(1969, 5)
- Output:
The program allows to choose the number of columns. Five is the maximum which can fit with 132 columns.
[SNOOPY PICTURE]
1969
January February March April May
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 29 30 26 27 28 29 30 31
31
June July August September October
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 28 29 30 31 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30 27 28 29 30 31
30
November December
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
24 25 26 27 28 29 30 29 30 31
Perl
Since we can't use eval or print (or any other keywords)
at the top level, we need to abuse backticks in order to print anything, as in the infamous JAPH with no letters or numbers. Consequently, the calendar is printed to standard error instead of standard output.
$PROGRAM = '\'
MY @START_DOW = (3, 6, 6, 2, 4, 0,
2, 5, 1, 3, 6, 1);
MY @DAYS = (31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30,
31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31);
MY @MONTHS;
FOREACH MY $M (0 .. 11) {
FOREACH MY $R (0 .. 5) {
$MONTHS[$M][$R] = JOIN " ",
MAP { $_ < 1 || $_ > $DAYS[$M] ? " " : SPRINTF "%2D", $_ }
MAP { $_ - $START_DOW[$M] + 1 }
$R * 7 .. $R * 7 + 6;
}
}
SUB P { WARN $_[0], "\\N" }
P UC " [INSERT SNOOPY HERE]";
P " 1969";
P "";
FOREACH (UC(" JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE"),
UC(" JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER")) {
P $_;
MY @MS = SPLICE @MONTHS, 0, 6;
P JOIN " ", ((UC "SU MO TU WE TH FR SA") X 6);
P JOIN " ", MAP { SHIFT @$_ } @MS FOREACH 0 .. 5;
}
\'';
# LOWERCASE LETTERS
$E = '%' | '@';
$C = '#' | '@';
$H = '(' | '@';
$O = '/' | '@';
$T = '4' | '@';
$R = '2' | '@';
$A = '!' | '@';
$Z = ':' | '@';
$P = '0' | '@';
$L = ',' | '@';
`${E}${C}${H}${O} $PROGRAM | ${T}${R} A-Z ${A}-${Z} | ${P}${E}${R}${L}`;
Although, if we are abusing the backticks and other innocent programs, why not just:
$_=$ARGV[0]//1969;`\143\141\154 $_ >&2`
Phix
I'm not going to take this too seriously and instead treat it as a good opportunity to showcase how trivial it is to make some rather fundamental changes to the compiler. So, the first task is to take a copy of Calendar and make it output uppercase. Change the line in routine centre:
--return repeat(' ',left)&s&repeat(' ',right)
return repeat(' ',left)&upper(s)&repeat(' ',right)
(That's that done.) Now, Phix is case-sensitive, and many of the keywords and builtins are in lower case, which presents a bit of a challenge - but we can cope. It is too tedious and not particularly helpful to present a completed solution, instead I shall outline the (relatively simple) steps this would require. I have limited my tests to INCLUDE and INTEGER. In psym.e you can find the line
initialSymEntry("integer", S_Type,"TI",opInt, E_none) -- #01 / 0b0001 integer
Immediately after that (it should now be there commented out) add:
Alias("INTEGER",symlimit)
Add similar lines for length, floor, repeat, upper, day_of_week, sequence, string, sprintf, append, printf, join, at the appropriate places. Keywords are handled slightly differently: In pttree.e we need a new alias routine (you should find this one commented out, from when I was testing all this):
procedure tt_stringA(sequence text, integer alias)
tt_string(text,-2)
tt[pcurr] = alias
end procedure
and you can find the line
global constant T_include = 596 tt_stringF("include",T_include)
Sometime after that, in fact after the very last use of tt_stringF, add (likewise you should find this one commented out):
tt_stringA("INCLUDE",T_include)
Add similar lines for function, end, iff, for, to, do, if, or, then, else, return, procedure, but this time all some ways away from the originals. Quickly run "p p" and make sure you get a normal prompt, without any "T_include should be 624(not 596)" or suchlike (which would happen alot if you put the aliases anywhere other than last).
Currently ptok.e recognises \n but not \N. Search for all references to escchar (there should be one definition and two references) and make sure the character being
checked is mapped to lower case, ie change (twice)
--Ch = find(Ch,escchar)
Ch = find(lower(Ch),escchar)
Lastly, the calendar example includes builtins\timedate.e, which contains some lower-case definitions. So copy it to (say) TIMEDATEUPPER.E and change adjust_timedate, timedelta, days (the 2nd param to timedelta), and format_timedate to their uppercase equivalents, and of course change that include to INCLUDE BUILTINS\TIMEDATEUPPER.E.
There are probably even simpler changes to ptok.e/pttree.e that would make everything case insensitive, but locating those is left as an exercise for the reader. Likewise the changes that would be needed to pwa/p2js have been left as an exercise for the reader, but are assumed similarly trivial.
You don't actually have to repackage (p -c p) to test this, just run p p test.exw - technically slower by a second or so but only really noticeable long-term.
Finally, you can take that copy of Calendar and make it all uppercase. In Edita (shipped with Phix) that is just <Ctrl A><Alt U>.
PHP
While PHP functions are case-sensitive (aside of _()), this isn't the case for language constructs.
<?PHP
ECHO <<<REALPROGRAMMERSTHINKINUPPERCASEANDCHEATBYUSINGPRINT
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE
MO TU WE TH FR SA SO MO TU WE TH FR SA SO MO TU WE TH FR SA SO MO TU WE TH FR SA SO MO TU WE TH FR SA SO MO TU WE TH FR SA SO
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 1
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 29 30 26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
31 30
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER
MO TU WE TH FR SA SO MO TU WE TH FR SA SO MO TU WE TH FR SA SO MO TU WE TH FR SA SO MO TU WE TH FR SA SO MO TU WE TH FR SA SO
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
28 29 30 31 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30 27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 29 30 31
REALPROGRAMMERSTHINKINUPPERCASEANDCHEATBYUSINGPRINT
; // MAGICAL SEMICOLON
PicoLisp
The "CALENDAR.L" source file:
(DE CAL (YEAR)
(PRINL "====== " YEAR " ======")
(FOR DAT (RANGE (DATE YEAR 1 1) (DATE YEAR 12 31))
(LET D (DATE DAT)
(TAB (3 3 4 8)
(WHEN (= 1 (CADDR D))
(GET `(INTERN (PACK (MAPCAR CHAR (42 77 111 110)))) (CADR D)) )
(CADDR D)
(DAY DAT `(INTERN (PACK (MAPCAR CHAR (42 68 97 121)))))
(WHEN (=0 (% (INC DAT) 7))
(PACK (CHAR 87) "EEk " (WEEK DAT)) ) ) ) ) )
(CAL 1969)
(BYE)Then it can be executed with this command line:
$ pil -'load (list "awk" "{print tolower($0)}" "CALENDAR.L")'
- Output:
====== 1969 ======
Jan 1 Wed
2 Thu
3 Fri
4 Sat
5 Sun
6 Mon Week 2
7 Tue
....
28 Sat
29 Sun
30 Mon Week 27
Jul 1 Tue
2 Wed
3 Thu
4 Fri
....
25 Thu
26 Fri
27 Sat
28 Sun
29 Mon Week 53
30 Tue
31 Wed
PL/I
(SUBRG, SIZE, FOFL):
CALENDAR: PROCEDURE (YEAR) OPTIONS (MAIN);
DECLARE YEAR CHARACTER (4) VARYING;
DECLARE (A, B, C) (0:5,0:6) CHARACTER (3);
DECLARE NAME_MONTH(12) STATIC CHARACTER (9) VARYING INITIAL (
'JANUARY', 'FEBRUARY', 'MARCH', 'APRIL', 'MAY', 'JUNE',
'JULY', 'AUGUST', 'SEPTEMBER', 'OCTOBER', 'NOVEMBER', 'DECEMBER');
DECLARE I FIXED;
DECLARE (MM, MMP1, MMP2) PIC '99';
PUT EDIT (CENTER('CALENDAR FOR ' || YEAR, 67)) (A);
PUT SKIP (2);
DO MM = 1 TO 12 BY 3;
MMP1 = MM + 1; MMP2 = MM + 2;
CALL PREPARE_MONTH('01' || MM || YEAR, A);
CALL PREPARE_MONTH('01' || MMP1 || YEAR, B);
CALL PREPARE_MONTH('01' || MMP2 || YEAR, C);
PUT SKIP EDIT (CENTER(NAME_MONTH(MM), 23),
CENTER(NAME_MONTH(MMP1), 23),
CENTER(NAME_MONTH(MMP2), 23) ) (A);
PUT SKIP EDIT ((3)' M T W T F S S ') (A);
DO I = 0 TO 5;
PUT SKIP EDIT (A(I,*), B(I,*), C(I,*)) (7 A, X(2));
END;
END;
PREPARE_MONTH: PROCEDURE (START, MONTH);
DECLARE MONTH(0:5,0:6) CHARACTER (3);
DECLARE START CHARACTER (8);
DECLARE I PIC 'ZZ9';
DECLARE OFFSET FIXED;
DECLARE (J, DAY) FIXED BINARY (31);
DECLARE (THIS_MONTH, NEXT_MONTH, K) FIXED BINARY;
DAY = DAYS(START, 'DDMMYYYY');
OFFSET = WEEKDAY(DAY) - 1;
IF OFFSET = 0 THEN OFFSET = 7;
MONTH = '';
DO J = DAY BY 1;
THIS_MONTH = SUBSTR(DAYSTODATE(J, 'DDMMYYYY'), 3, 2);
NEXT_MONTH = SUBSTR(DAYSTODATE(J+1, 'DDMMYYYY'), 3, 2);
IF THIS_MONTH^= NEXT_MONTH THEN LEAVE;
END;
I = 1;
DO K = OFFSET-1 TO OFFSET+J-DAY-1;
MONTH(K/7, MOD(K,7)) = I; I = I + 1;
END;
END PREPARE_MONTH;
END CALENDAR;See CALENDAR for result.
Racket
#CI(MODULE NAME-OF-THIS-FILE RACKET
(REQUIRE RACKET/DATE)
(DEFINE (CALENDAR YR)
(DEFINE (NSPLIT N L) (IF (NULL? L) L (CONS (TAKE L N) (NSPLIT N (DROP L N)))))
(DEFINE MONTHS
(FOR/LIST ([MN (IN-NATURALS 1)]
[MNAME '(JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE JULY
AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER)])
(DEFINE S (FIND-SECONDS 0 0 12 1 MN YR))
(DEFINE PFX (DATE-WEEK-DAY (SECONDS->DATE S)))
(DEFINE DAYS
(LET ([? (IF (= MN 12) (Λ(X Y) Y) (Λ(X Y) X))])
(ROUND (/ (- (FIND-SECONDS 0 0 12 1 (? (+ 1 MN) 1) (? YR (+ 1 YR))) S)
60 60 24))))
(LIST* (~A MNAME #:WIDTH 20 #:ALIGN 'CENTER) "SU MO TU WE TH FR SA"
(MAP STRING-JOIN
(NSPLIT 7 `(,@(MAKE-LIST PFX " ")
,@(FOR/LIST ([D DAYS])
(~A (+ D 1) #:WIDTH 2 #:ALIGN 'RIGHT))
,@(MAKE-LIST (- 42 PFX DAYS) " ")))))))
(LET* ([S '(" 11,-~4-._3. 41-4! 10/ ()=(2) 3\\ 40~A! 9( 3( 80 39-4! 10\\._\\"
", ,-4'! 5#2X3@7! 12/ 2-3'~2;! 11/ 4/~2|-! 9=( 3~4 2|! 3/~42\\! "
"2/_23\\! /_25\\!/_27\\! 3|_20|! 3|_20|! 3|_20|! 3| 20|!!")]
[S (REGEXP-REPLACE* "!" (STRING-APPEND* S) "~%")]
[S (REGEXP-REPLACE* "@" S (STRING-FOLDCASE "X"))]
[S (REGEXP-REPLACE* ".(?:[1-7][0-9]*|[1-9])" S
(Λ(M) (MAKE-STRING (STRING->NUMBER (SUBSTRING M 1))
(STRING-REF M 0))))])
(PRINTF S YR))
(FOR-EACH (COMPOSE1 DISPLAYLN STRING-TITLECASE)
(DROPF-RIGHT (FOR*/LIST ([3MS (NSPLIT 3 MONTHS)] [S (APPLY MAP LIST 3MS)])
(REGEXP-REPLACE " +$" (STRING-JOIN S " ") ""))
(Λ(S) (EQUAL? "" S)))))
(CALENDAR 1969))
Raku
(formerly Perl 6) Uppercase is no challenge, who needs letters at all? [Requires the year to be supplied as a command-line argument, and Unixish cal command.]
$_="\0".."~";<
115 97 121 32 34 91 73 78 83 69 82 84 32 83 78 79 79 80 89 32 72 69 82 69 93 34
59 114 117 110 32 60 99 97 108 62 44 64 42 65 82 71 83 91 48 93 47 47 49 57 54 57
>."$_[99]$_[104]$_[114]$_[115]"()."$_[69]$_[86]$_[65]$_[76]"()
REXX
This is essentially the same REXX program as for the CALENDAR task, but written entirely in uppercase. Indeed,
it could be written without any Latin (or any language) letters of any kind for the REXX program's variables.
From the task's description, I took it to mean the program was to be in all uppercase, but the output was
still supposed to look pretty (that is, partly in lowercase).
Even so, on the (line) printers that were used
long ago, the printers (if not supporting lowercase),
would print lowercase as uppercase (with the FOLD option).
The other REXX program made use of lowercase letters for determining
the minimum length of any of the options
(from the command line), and a few simple tricks were used to accomplish this.
[Note: the command line may also be all uppercase.]
This version automatically will use the depth and width of the terminal screen to determine which layout fits best.
However, the depth and width can be overridden with the depth and width keywords.
In any case, both versions of the programs' output are identical
(but the second REXX version sure as heck looks
like it was beat with a big ole ugly stick ─── and pardon the strong language).
/*REXX PROGRAM TO SHOW ANY YEAR'S (MONTHLY) CALENDAR (WITH/WITHOUT GRID)*/
@ABC=
PARSE VALUE SCRSIZE() WITH SD SW .
DO J=0 TO 255;_=D2C(J);IF DATATYPE(_,'L') THEN @ABC=@ABC||_;END
@ABCU=@ABC; UPPER @ABCU
DAYS_='SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY'
MONTHS_='JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER'
DAYS=; MONTHS=
DO J=1 FOR 7
_=LOWER(WORD(DAYS_,J))
DAYS=DAYS TRANSLATE(LEFT(_,1))SUBSTR(_,2)
END
DO J=1 FOR 12
_=LOWER(WORD(MONTHS_,J))
MONTHS=MONTHS TRANSLATE(LEFT(_,1))SUBSTR(_,2)
END
CALFILL=' '; MC=12; _='1 3 1234567890' "FB"X
PARSE VAR _ GRID CALSPACES # CHK . CV_ DAYS.1 DAYS.2 DAYS.3 DAYSN
_=0; PARSE VAR _ COLS 1 JD 1 LOWERCASE 1 MAXKALPUTS 1 NARROW 1,
NARROWER 1 NARROWEST 1 SHORT 1 SHORTER 1 SHORTEST 1,
SMALL 1 SMALLER 1 SMALLEST 1 UPPERCASE
PARSE ARG MM '/' DD "/" YYYY _ '(' OPS; UOPS=OPS
IF _\=='' | \IS#(MM) | \IS#(DD) | \IS#(YYYY) THEN CALL ERX 86
@CALMONTHS ='CALMON' || LOWER('THS')
@CALSPACES ='CALSP' || LOWER('ACES')
@DEPTH ='DEP' || LOWER('TH')
@GRIDS ='GRID' || LOWER('S')
@LOWERCASE ='LOW' || LOWER('ERCASE')
@NARROW ='NAR' || LOWER('ROW')
@NARROWER ='NARROWER'
@NARROWEST ='NARROWES' || LOWER('T')
@SHORT ='SHOR' || LOWER('T')
@SHORTER ='SHORTER'
@SHORTEST ='SHORTES' || LOWER('T')
@UPPERCASE ='UPP' || LOWER('ERCASE')
@WIDTH ='WID' || LOWER('TH')
DO WHILE OPS\==''; OPS=STRIP(OPS,'L'); PARSE VAR OPS _1 2 1 _ . 1 _O OPS
UPPER _
SELECT
WHEN ABB(@CALMONTHS) THEN MC=NAI()
WHEN ABB(@CALSPACES) THEN CALSPACES=NAI()
WHEN ABB(@DEPTH) THEN SD=NAI()
WHEN ABBN(@GRIDS) THEN GRID=NO()
WHEN ABBN(@LOWERCASE) THEN LOWERCASE=NO()
WHEN ABBN(@NARROW) THEN NARROW=NO()
WHEN ABBN(@NARROWER) THEN NARROWER=NO()
WHEN ABBN(@NARROWEST) THEN NARROWEST=NO()
WHEN ABBN(@SHORT) THEN SHORT=NO()
WHEN ABBN(@SHORTER) THEN SHORTER=NO()
WHEN ABBN(@SHORTEST) THEN SHORTEST=NO()
WHEN ABBN(@SMALL) THEN SMALL=NO()
WHEN ABBN(@SMALLER) THEN SMALLER=NO()
WHEN ABBN(@SMALLEST) THEN SMALLEST=NO()
WHEN ABBN(@UPPERCASE) THEN UPPERCASE=NO()
WHEN ABB(@WIDTH) THEN SW=NAI()
OTHERWISE NOP
END /*SELECT*/
END /*DO WHILE OPTS\== ...*/
IF SD==0 THEN SD= 43; SD= SD-3
IF SW==0 THEN SW= 80; SW= SW-1
MC=INT(MC,'MONTHSCALENDER'); IF MC>0 THEN CAL=1
DAYS=' 'DAYS; MONTHS=' 'MONTHS
CYYYY=RIGHT(DATE(),4); HYY=LEFT(CYYYY,2); LYY=RIGHT(CYYYY,2)
DY.=31; _=30; PARSE VAR _ DY.4 1 DY.6 1 DY.9 1 DY.11; DY.2=28+LY(YYYY)
YY=RIGHT(YYYY,2); CW=10; CINDENT=1; CALWIDTH=76
IF SMALL THEN DO; NARROW=1 ; SHORT=1 ; END
IF SMALLER THEN DO; NARROWER=1 ; SHORTER=1 ; END
IF SMALLEST THEN DO; NARROWEST=1; SHORTEST=1; END
IF SHORTEST THEN SHORTER=1
IF SHORTER THEN SHORT =1
IF NARROW THEN DO; CW=9; CINDENT=3; CALWIDTH=69; END
IF NARROWER THEN DO; CW=4; CINDENT=1; CALWIDTH=34; END
IF NARROWEST THEN DO; CW=2; CINDENT=1; CALWIDTH=20; END
CV_=CALWIDTH+CALSPACES+2
CALFILL=LEFT(COPIES(CALFILL,CW),CW)
DO J=1 FOR 7; _=WORD(DAYS,J)
DO JW=1 FOR 3; _D=STRIP(SUBSTR(_,CW*JW-CW+1,CW))
IF JW=1 THEN _D=CENTRE(_D,CW+1)
ELSE _D=LEFT(_D,CW+1)
DAYS.JW=DAYS.JW||_D
END /*JW*/
__=DAYSN
IF NARROWER THEN DAYSN=__||CENTRE(LEFT(_,3),5)
IF NARROWEST THEN DAYSN=__||CENTER(LEFT(_,2),3)
END /*J*/
_YYYY=YYYY; CALPUTS=0; CV=1; _MM=MM+0; MONTH=WORD(MONTHS,MM)
DY.2=28+LY(_YYYY); DIM=DY._MM; _DD=01; DOW=DOW(_MM,_DD,_YYYY); $DD=DD+0
/*─────────────────────────────NOW: THE BUSINESS OF THE BUILDING THE CAL*/
CALL CALGEN
DO _J=2 TO MC
IF CV_\=='' THEN DO
CV=CV+CV_
IF CV+CV_>=SW THEN DO; CV=1; CALL CALPUT
CALL FCALPUTS;CALL CALPB
END
ELSE CALPUTS=0
END
ELSE DO;CALL CALPB;CALL CALPUT;CALL FCALPUTS;END
_MM=_MM+1; IF _MM==13 THEN DO; _MM=1; _YYYY=_YYYY+1; END
MONTH=WORD(MONTHS,_MM); DY.2=28+LY(_YYYY); DIM=DY._MM
DOW=DOW(_MM,_DD,_YYYY); $DD=0; CALL CALGEN
END /*_J*/
CALL FCALPUTS
RETURN _
/*─────────────────────────────CALGEN SUBROUTINE────────────────────────*/
CALGEN: CELLX=;CELLJ=;CELLM=;CALCELLS=0;CALLINE=0
CALL CALPUT
CALL CALPUTL COPIES('─',CALWIDTH),"┌┐"; CALL CALHD
CALL CALPUTL MONTH ' ' _YYYY ; CALL CALHD
IF NARROWEST | NARROWER THEN CALL CALPUTL DAYSN
ELSE DO JW=1 FOR 3
IF SPACE(DAYS.JW)\=='' THEN CALL CALPUTL DAYS.JW
END
CALFT=1; CALFB=0
DO JF=1 FOR DOW-1; CALL CELLDRAW CALFILL,CALFILL; END
DO JY=1 FOR DIM; CALL CELLDRAW JY; END
CALFB=1
DO 7; CALL CELLDRAW CALFILL,CALFILL; END
IF SD>32 & \SHORTER THEN CALL CALPUT
RETURN
/*─────────────────────────────CELLDRAW SUBROUTINE──────────────────────*/
CELLDRAW: PARSE ARG ZZ,CDDOY;ZZ=RIGHT(ZZ,2);CALCELLS=CALCELLS+1
IF CALCELLS>7 THEN DO
CALLINE=CALLINE+1
CELLX=SUBSTR(CELLX,2)
CELLJ=SUBSTR(CELLJ,2)
CELLM=SUBSTR(CELLM,2)
CELLB=TRANSLATE(CELLX,,")(─-"#)
IF CALLINE==1 THEN CALL CX
CALL CALCSM; CALL CALPUTL CELLX; CALL CALCSJ; CALL CX
CELLX=; CELLJ=; CELLM=; CALCELLS=1
END
CDDOY=RIGHT(CDDOY,CW); CELLM=CELLM'│'CENTER('',CW)
CELLX=CELLX'│'CENTRE(ZZ,CW); CELLJ=CELLJ'│'CENTER('',CW)
RETURN
/*═════════════════════════════GENERAL 1-LINE SUBS══════════════════════*/
ABB:ARG ABBU;PARSE ARG ABB;RETURN ABBREV(ABBU,_,ABBL(ABB))
ABBL:RETURN VERIFY(ARG(1)LEFT(@ABC,1),@ABC,'M')-1
ABBN:PARSE ARG ABBN;RETURN ABB(ABBN)|ABB('NO'ABBN)
CALCSJ:IF SD>49&\SHORTER THEN CALL CALPUTL CELLB;IF SD>24&\SHORT THEN CALL CALPUTL CELLJ; RETURN
CALCSM:IF SD>24&\SHORT THEN CALL CALPUTL CELLM;IF SD>49&\SHORTER THEN CALL CALPUTL CELLB;RETURN
CALHD:IF SD>24&\SHORTER THEN CALL CALPUTL;IF SD>32&\SHORTEST THEN CALL CALPUTL;RETURN
CALPB:IF \GRID&SHORTEST THEN CALL PUT CHK;RETURN
CALPUT:CALPUTS=CALPUTS+1;MAXKALPUTS=MAX(MAXKALPUTS,CALPUTS);IF SYMBOL('CT.'CALPUTS)\=='VAR' THEN CT.CALPUTS=;CT.CALPUTS=OVERLAY(ARG(1),CT.CALPUTS,CV);RETURN
CALPUTL:CALL CALPUT COPIES(' ',CINDENT)LEFT(ARG(2)"│",1)CENTER(ARG(1),CALWIDTH)||RIGHT('│'ARG(2),1);RETURN
CX:CX_='├┤';CX=COPIES(COPIES('─',CW)'┼',7);IF CALFT THEN DO;CX=TRANSLATE(CX,'┬',"┼");CALFT=0;END;IF CALFB THEN DO;CX=TRANSLATE(CX,'┴',"┼");CX_='└┘';CALFB=0;END;CALL CALPUTL CX,CX_;RETURN
DOW:PROCEDURE;ARG M,D,Y;IF M<3 THEN DO;M=M+12;Y=Y-1;END;YL=LEFT(Y,2);YR=RIGHT(Y,2);W=(D+(M+1)*26%10+YR+YR%4+YL%4+5*YL)//7;IF W==0 THEN W=7;RETURN W
ER:PARSE ARG _1,_2;CALL '$ERR' "14"P(_1) P(WORD(_1,2) !FID(1)) _2;IF _1<0 THEN RETURN _1;EXIT RESULT
ERR:CALL ER '-'ARG(1),ARG(2);RETURN ''
ERX:CALL ER '-'ARG(1),ARG(2);EXIT ''
FCALPUTS: DO J=1 FOR MAXKALPUTS;CALL PUT CT.J;END;CT.=;MAXKALPUTS=0;CALPUTS=0;RETURN
INT:INT=NUMX(ARG(1),ARG(2));IF \ISINT(INT) THEN CALL ERX 92,ARG(1) ARG(2);RETURN INT/1
IS#:RETURN VERIFY(ARG(1),#)==0
ISINT:RETURN DATATYPE(ARG(1),'W')
LOWER:RETURN TRANSLATE(ARG(1),@ABC,@ABCU)
LY:ARG _;IF LENGTH(_)==2 THEN _=HYY||_;LY=_//4==0;IF LY==0 THEN RETURN 0;LY=((_//100\==0)|_//400==0);RETURN LY
NA:IF ARG(1)\=='' THEN CALL ERX 01,ARG(2);PARSE VAR OPS NA OPS;IF NA=='' THEN CALL ERX 35,_O;RETURN NA
NAI:RETURN INT(NA(),_O)
NAN:RETURN NUMX(NA(),_O)
NO:IF ARG(1)\=='' THEN CALL ERX 01,ARG(2);RETURN LEFT(_,2)\=='NO'
NUM:PROCEDURE;PARSE ARG X .,F,Q;IF X=='' THEN RETURN X;IF DATATYPE(X,'N') THEN RETURN X/1;X=SPACE(TRANSLATE(X,,','),0);IF DATATYPE(X,'N') THEN RETURN X/1;RETURN NUMNOT()
NUMNOT:IF Q==1 THEN RETURN X;IF Q=='' THEN CALL ER 53,X F;CALL ERX 53,X F
NUMX:RETURN NUM(ARG(1),ARG(2),1)
P:RETURN WORD(ARG(1),1)
PUT:_=ARG(1);_=TRANSLATE(_,,'_'CHK);IF \GRID THEN _=UNGRID(_);IF LOWERCASE THEN _=LOWER(_);IF UPPERCASE THEN UPPER _;IF SHORTEST&_=' ' THEN RETURN;CALL TELL _;RETURN
TELL:SAY ARG(1);RETURN
UNGRID:RETURN TRANSLATE(ARG(1),,"│║─═┤┐└┴┬├┼┘┌╔╗╚╝╟╢╞╡╫╪╤╧╥╨╠╣")
Programming note: This REXX program makes use of SCRSIZE REXX program (or
BIF) which is used to determine the screen
width and depth of the terminal (console). Some REXXes don't
have this BIF.
The SCRSIZE.REX REXX program is included here ───► SCRSIZE.REX.
- output when using the input of: 1/1/1969 (NOGRID SHORTER NARROWER)
(Shown at 2/3 size.)
«Snoopy "picture" here»
January 1969 February 1969 March 1969 April 1969
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
1 2 3 4 1 1 1 2 3 4 5
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 27 28 29 30
30 31
May 1969 June 1969 July 1969 August 1969
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 1 2
4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30 27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31
September 1969 October 1969 November 1969 December 1969
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 1 1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
28 29 30 26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 28 29 30 31
30
- output when using the input of: 1/1/1969 (SHORTER NARROWER)
(Shown at 2/3 size.)
«Snoopy "picture" here»
┌──────────────────────────────────┐ ┌──────────────────────────────────┐ ┌──────────────────────────────────┐ ┌──────────────────────────────────┐
│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │
│ January 1969 │ │ February 1969 │ │ March 1969 │ │ April 1969 │
│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │
│ Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat│ │ Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat│ │ Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat│ │ Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat│
├────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┤ ├────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┤ ├────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┤ ├────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┤
│ │ │ │ 1 │ 2 │ 3 │ 4 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 1 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 1 │ │ │ │ 1 │ 2 │ 3 │ 4 │ 5 │
├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤
│ 5 │ 6 │ 7 │ 8 │ 9 │ 10 │ 11 │ │ 2 │ 3 │ 4 │ 5 │ 6 │ 7 │ 8 │ │ 2 │ 3 │ 4 │ 5 │ 6 │ 7 │ 8 │ │ 6 │ 7 │ 8 │ 9 │ 10 │ 11 │ 12 │
├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤
│ 12 │ 13 │ 14 │ 15 │ 16 │ 17 │ 18 │ │ 9 │ 10 │ 11 │ 12 │ 13 │ 14 │ 15 │ │ 9 │ 10 │ 11 │ 12 │ 13 │ 14 │ 15 │ │ 13 │ 14 │ 15 │ 16 │ 17 │ 18 │ 19 │
├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤
│ 19 │ 20 │ 21 │ 22 │ 23 │ 24 │ 25 │ │ 16 │ 17 │ 18 │ 19 │ 20 │ 21 │ 22 │ │ 16 │ 17 │ 18 │ 19 │ 20 │ 21 │ 22 │ │ 20 │ 21 │ 22 │ 23 │ 24 │ 25 │ 26 │
├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤
│ 26 │ 27 │ 28 │ 29 │ 30 │ 31 │ │ │ 23 │ 24 │ 25 │ 26 │ 27 │ 28 │ │ │ 23 │ 24 │ 25 │ 26 │ 27 │ 28 │ 29 │ │ 27 │ 28 │ 29 │ 30 │ │ │ │
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘ └────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ └────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
│ 30 │ 31 │ │ │ │ │ │
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
┌──────────────────────────────────┐ ┌──────────────────────────────────┐ ┌──────────────────────────────────┐ ┌──────────────────────────────────┐
│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │
│ May 1969 │ │ June 1969 │ │ July 1969 │ │ August 1969 │
│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │
│ Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat│ │ Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat│ │ Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat│ │ Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat│
├────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┤ ├────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┤ ├────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┤ ├────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┤
│ │ │ │ │ 1 │ 2 │ 3 │ │ 1 │ 2 │ 3 │ 4 │ 5 │ 6 │ 7 │ │ │ │ 1 │ 2 │ 3 │ 4 │ 5 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 1 │ 2 │
├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤
│ 4 │ 5 │ 6 │ 7 │ 8 │ 9 │ 10 │ │ 8 │ 9 │ 10 │ 11 │ 12 │ 13 │ 14 │ │ 6 │ 7 │ 8 │ 9 │ 10 │ 11 │ 12 │ │ 3 │ 4 │ 5 │ 6 │ 7 │ 8 │ 9 │
├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤
│ 11 │ 12 │ 13 │ 14 │ 15 │ 16 │ 17 │ │ 15 │ 16 │ 17 │ 18 │ 19 │ 20 │ 21 │ │ 13 │ 14 │ 15 │ 16 │ 17 │ 18 │ 19 │ │ 10 │ 11 │ 12 │ 13 │ 14 │ 15 │ 16 │
├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤
│ 18 │ 19 │ 20 │ 21 │ 22 │ 23 │ 24 │ │ 22 │ 23 │ 24 │ 25 │ 26 │ 27 │ 28 │ │ 20 │ 21 │ 22 │ 23 │ 24 │ 25 │ 26 │ │ 17 │ 18 │ 19 │ 20 │ 21 │ 22 │ 23 │
├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤
│ 25 │ 26 │ 27 │ 28 │ 29 │ 30 │ 31 │ │ 29 │ 30 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 27 │ 28 │ 29 │ 30 │ 31 │ │ │ │ 24 │ 25 │ 26 │ 27 │ 28 │ 29 │ 30 │
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘ └────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘ └────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤
│ 31 │ │ │ │ │ │ │
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
┌──────────────────────────────────┐ ┌──────────────────────────────────┐ ┌──────────────────────────────────┐ ┌──────────────────────────────────┐
│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │
│ September 1969 │ │ October 1969 │ │ November 1969 │ │ December 1969 │
│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │
│ Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat│ │ Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat│ │ Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat│ │ Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat│
├────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┤ ├────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┤ ├────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┤ ├────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┤
│ │ 1 │ 2 │ 3 │ 4 │ 5 │ 6 │ │ │ │ │ 1 │ 2 │ 3 │ 4 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 1 │ │ │ 1 │ 2 │ 3 │ 4 │ 5 │ 6 │
├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤
│ 7 │ 8 │ 9 │ 10 │ 11 │ 12 │ 13 │ │ 5 │ 6 │ 7 │ 8 │ 9 │ 10 │ 11 │ │ 2 │ 3 │ 4 │ 5 │ 6 │ 7 │ 8 │ │ 7 │ 8 │ 9 │ 10 │ 11 │ 12 │ 13 │
├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤
│ 14 │ 15 │ 16 │ 17 │ 18 │ 19 │ 20 │ │ 12 │ 13 │ 14 │ 15 │ 16 │ 17 │ 18 │ │ 9 │ 10 │ 11 │ 12 │ 13 │ 14 │ 15 │ │ 14 │ 15 │ 16 │ 17 │ 18 │ 19 │ 20 │
├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤
│ 21 │ 22 │ 23 │ 24 │ 25 │ 26 │ 27 │ │ 19 │ 20 │ 21 │ 22 │ 23 │ 24 │ 25 │ │ 16 │ 17 │ 18 │ 19 │ 20 │ 21 │ 22 │ │ 21 │ 22 │ 23 │ 24 │ 25 │ 26 │ 27 │
├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤
│ 28 │ 29 │ 30 │ │ │ │ │ │ 26 │ 27 │ 28 │ 29 │ 30 │ 31 │ │ │ 23 │ 24 │ 25 │ 26 │ 27 │ 28 │ 29 │ │ 28 │ 29 │ 30 │ 31 │ │ │ │
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘ └────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘ ├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤ └────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
│ 30 │ │ │ │ │ │ │
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Ring
# PROJECT : CALENDAR - FOR "REAL" PROGRAMMERS
# DATE : 2018/06/28
# AUTHOR : GAL ZSOLT (~ CALMOSOFT ~)
# EMAIL : <CALMOSOFT@GMAIL.COM>
LOAD "GUILIB.RING"
LOAD "STDLIB.RING"
NEW QAPP
{
WIN1 = NEW QWIDGET() {
DAY = LIST(12)
POS = NEWLIST(12,37)
MONTH = LIST(12)
WEEK = LIST(7)
WEEKDAY = LIST(7)
BUTTON = NEWLIST(7,6)
MONTHSNAMES = LIST(12)
WEEK = ["SU", "MO", "TU", "WE", "TH", "FR", "SA"]
MONTHS = ["JANUARY", "FEBRUARY", "MARCH", "APRIL", "MAY", "JUNE", "JULY",
"AUGUST", "SEPTEMBER", "OCTOBER", "NOVEMBER", "DECEMBER"]
DAYSNEW = [[5,1], [6,2], [7,3], [1,4], [2,5], [3,6], [4,7]]
MO = [4,0,0,3,5,1,3,6,2,4,0,2]
MON = [31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31]
M2 = (((1969-1900)%7) + FLOOR((1969 - 1900)/4) % 7) % 7
FOR N = 1 TO 12
MONTH[N] = (MO[N] + M2) % 7
X = (MONTH[N] + 1) % 7 + 1
FOR M = 1 TO LEN(DAYSNEW)
IF DAYSNEW[M][1] = X
NR = M
OK
NEXT
DAY[N] = DAYSNEW[NR][2]
NEXT
FOR M = 1 TO 12
FOR N = 1 TO DAY[M] - 1
POS[M][N] = " "
NEXT
NEXT
FOR M = 1 TO 12
FOR N = DAY[M] TO 37
IF N < (MON[M] + DAY[M])
POS[M][N] = N - DAY[M] + 1
ELSE
POS[M][N] = " "
OK
NEXT
NEXT
SETWINDOWTITLE("CALENDAR")
SETGEOMETRY(100,100,650,800)
LABEL1 = NEW QLABEL(WIN1) {
SETGEOMETRY(10,10,800,600)
SETTEXT("")
}
YEAR = NEW QPUSHBUTTON(WIN1)
{
SETGEOMETRY(280,20,63,20)
YEAR.SETTEXT("1969")
}
FOR N = 1 TO 4
NR = (N-1)*3+1
SHOWMONTHS(NR)
NEXT
FOR N = 1 TO 12
SHOWWEEKS(N)
NEXT
FOR N = 1 TO 12
SHOWDAYS(N)
NEXT
SHOW()
}
EXEC()
}
FUNC SHOWMONTHS(M)
FOR N = M TO M + 2
MONTHSNAMES[N] = NEW QPUSHBUTTON(WIN1)
{
IF N%3 = 1
COL = 120
ROWNR = FLOOR(N/3)
IF ROWNR = 0
ROWNR = N/3
OK
IF N = 1
ROW = 40
ELSE
ROW = 40+ROWNR*180
OK
ELSE
COLNR = N%3
IF COLNR = 0
COLNR = 3
OK
ROWNR = FLOOR(N/3)
IF N%3 = 0
ROWNR = FLOOR(N/3)-1
OK
COL = 120 + (COLNR-1)*160
ROW = 40 + ROWNR*180
OK
SETGEOMETRY(COL,ROW,63,20)
MONTHSNAMES[N].SETTEXT(MONTHS[N])
}
NEXT
FUNC SHOWWEEKS(N)
FOR M = 1 TO 7
COL = M%7
IF COL = 0 COL = 7 OK
WEEKDAY[M] = NEW QPUSHBUTTON(WIN1)
{
COLNR = N % 3
IF COLNR = 0
COLNR = 3
OK
ROWNR = FLOOR(N/3)
IF N%3 = 0
ROWNR = FLOOR(N/3)-1
OK
COLBEGIN = 60 + (COLNR-1)*160
ROWBEGIN = 60 + (ROWNR)*180
SETGEOMETRY(COLBEGIN+COL*20,ROWBEGIN,25,20)
WEEKDAY[M].SETTEXT(WEEK[M])
}
NEXT
FUNC SHOWDAYS(IND)
ROWNR = FLOOR(IND/3)
IF IND%3 = 0
ROWNR = FLOOR(IND/3)-1
OK
ROWBEGIN = 60+ROWNR*180
FOR M = 1 TO 6
FOR N = 1 TO 7
COL = N%7
IF COL = 0 COL = 7 OK
ROW = M
BUTTON[N][M] = NEW QPUSHBUTTON(WIN1)
{
IF IND%3 = 1
COLBEGIN = 60
ELSEIF IND%3 = 2
COLBEGIN = 220
ELSE
COLBEGIN = 380
OK
SETGEOMETRY(COLBEGIN+COL*20,ROWBEGIN+ROW*20,25,20)
NR = (M-1)*7+N
IF NR <= 37
IF POS[IND][NR] != " "
BUTTON[N][M].SETTEXT(STRING(POS[IND][NR]))
OK
OK
}
NEXT
NEXTOutput:
CALENDAR - FOR "REAL" PROGRAMMERS
Ruby
UPPERCASE RUBY is normally impossible, because Ruby is sensitive to case, and most methods and keywords have lowercase letters. To solve this task, we wrote a new program loader for UPPERCASE RUBY programs.
Our program loader responds to unknown method calls by calling their lowercase equivalents, so Kernel#PUTS acts like Kernel#puts. Our program loader also defines Object#RESCUE to replace the 'rescue' keyword. We can now write UPPERCASE RUBY programs that call uppercase methods and use no lowercase keywords.
loadup.rbis the program loader.
# loadup.rb - run UPPERCASE RUBY program
class Object
alias lowercase_method_missing method_missing
# Allow UPPERCASE method calls.
def method_missing(sym, *args, &block)
str = sym.to_s
if str == (down = str.downcase)
lowercase_method_missing sym, *args, &block
else
send down, *args, &block
end
end
# RESCUE an exception without the 'rescue' keyword.
def RESCUE(_BEGIN, _CLASS, _RESCUE)
begin _BEGIN.CALL
rescue _CLASS
_RESCUE.CALL; end
end
end
_PROGRAM = ARGV.SHIFT
_PROGRAM || ABORT("USAGE: #{$0} PROGRAM.RB ARGS...")
LOAD($0 = _PROGRAM)
CAL.RBis an UPPERCASE RUBY translation of Calendar#Ruby.
# CAL.RB - CALENDAR
REQUIRE 'DATE'.DOWNCASE
# FIND CLASSES.
OBJECT = [].CLASS.SUPERCLASS
DATE = OBJECT.CONST_GET('DATE'.DOWNCASE.CAPITALIZE)
# CREATES A CALENDAR OF _YEAR_. RETURNS THIS CALENDAR AS A MULTI-LINE
# STRING FIT TO _COLUMNS_.
OBJECT.SEND(:DEFINE_METHOD, :CAL) {|_YEAR, _COLUMNS|
# START AT JANUARY 1.
#
# DATE::ENGLAND MARKS THE SWITCH FROM JULIAN CALENDAR TO GREGORIAN
# CALENDAR AT 1752 SEPTEMBER 14. THIS REMOVES SEPTEMBER 3 TO 13 FROM
# YEAR 1752. (BY FORTUNE, IT KEEPS JANUARY 1.)
#
_DATE = DATE.NEW(_YEAR, 1, 1, DATE::ENGLAND)
# COLLECT CALENDARS OF ALL 12 MONTHS.
_MONTHS = (1..12).COLLECT {|_MONTH|
_ROWS = [DATE::MONTHNAMES[_MONTH].UPCASE.CENTER(20),
"SU MO TU WE TH FR SA"]
# MAKE ARRAY OF 42 DAYS, STARTING WITH SUNDAY.
_DAYS = []
_DATE.WDAY.TIMES { _DAYS.PUSH " " }
CATCH(:BREAK) {
LOOP {
(_DATE.MONTH == _MONTH) || THROW(:BREAK)
_DAYS.PUSH("%2D".DOWNCASE % _DATE.MDAY)
_DATE += 1 }}
(42 - _DAYS.LENGTH).TIMES { _DAYS.PUSH " " }
_DAYS.EACH_SLICE(7) {|_WEEK| _ROWS.PUSH(_WEEK.JOIN " ") }
_ROWS }
# CALCULATE MONTHS PER ROW (MPR).
# 1. DIVIDE COLUMNS BY 22 COLUMNS PER MONTH, ROUNDED DOWN. (PRETEND
# TO HAVE 2 EXTRA COLUMNS; LAST MONTH USES ONLY 20 COLUMNS.)
# 2. DECREASE MPR IF 12 MONTHS WOULD FIT IN THE SAME MONTHS PER
# COLUMN (MPC). FOR EXAMPLE, IF WE CAN FIT 5 MPR AND 3 MPC, THEN
# WE USE 4 MPR AND 3 MPC.
_MPR = (_COLUMNS + 2).DIV 22
_MPR = 12.DIV((12 + _MPR - 1).DIV _MPR)
# USE 20 COLUMNS PER MONTH + 2 SPACES BETWEEN MONTHS.
_WIDTH = _MPR * 22 - 2
# JOIN MONTHS INTO CALENDAR.
_ROWS = ["[SNOOPY]".CENTER(_WIDTH), "#{_YEAR}".CENTER(_WIDTH)]
_MONTHS.EACH_SLICE(_MPR) {|_SLICE|
_SLICE[0].EACH_INDEX {|_I|
_ROWS.PUSH(_SLICE.MAP {|_A| _A[_I]}.JOIN " ") }}
_ROWS.JOIN("\012") }
(ARGV.LENGTH == 1) || ABORT("USAGE: #{$0} YEAR")
# GUESS WIDTH OF TERMINAL.
# 1. OBEY ENVIRONMENT VARIABLE COLUMNS.
# 2. TRY TO REQUIRE 'IO/CONSOLE' FROM RUBY 1.9.3.
# 3. TRY TO RUN `TPUT CO`.
# 4. ASSUME 80 COLUMNS.
LOADERROR = OBJECT.CONST_GET('LOAD'.DOWNCASE.CAPITALIZE +
'ERROR'.DOWNCASE.CAPITALIZE)
STANDARDERROR = OBJECT.CONST_GET('STANDARD'.DOWNCASE.CAPITALIZE +
'ERROR'.DOWNCASE.CAPITALIZE)
_INTEGER = 'INTEGER'.DOWNCASE.CAPITALIZE
_TPUT_CO = 'TPUT CO'.DOWNCASE
_COLUMNS = RESCUE(PROC {SEND(_INTEGER, ENV["COLUMNS"] || "")},
STANDARDERROR,
PROC {
RESCUE(PROC {
REQUIRE 'IO/CONSOLE'.DOWNCASE
IO.CONSOLE.WINSIZE[1]
}, LOADERROR,
PROC {
RESCUE(PROC {
SEND(_INTEGER, `#{_TPUT_CO}`)
}, STANDARDERROR,
PROC {80}) }) })
PUTS CAL(ARGV[0].TO_I, _COLUMNS)
- A local variable must start with a lowercase letter or an underscore, so we have many leading underscores (_YEAR, _COLUMN, _DATE and so on).
- We form blocks with curly braces
{ ... }, never with lowercase keywordsdo ... end. OBJECT = [].CLASS.SUPERCLASSfinds the superclass of the class of the empty array; this is theObjectclass! Class#CONST_GET finds some other classes.- Class#DEFINE_METHOD defines a new method, Object#CAL, without a
defkeyword. - Kernel#LOOP, Kernel#THROW, Kernel#CATCH and operator
||act like a while loop without awhilekeyword.
$ ruby loadup.rb CAL.RB 1969
[SNOOPY]
1969
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 27 28 29 30 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30
30 31
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 1 1 2 3 4 5 6
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 29 30 26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 28 29 30 31
31 30
Seed7
Seed7 keywords are lower case, so this silly solution uses the whole Calendar Task code, with small changes and all in upper case, in a text file named "CALENDAR.TXT":
$ INCLUDE "SEED7_05.S7I";
INCLUDE "TIME.S7I";
CONST FUNC STRING: CENTER (IN STRING: STRI, IN INTEGER: LENGTH) IS
RETURN ("" LPAD (LENGTH - LENGTH(STRI)) DIV 2 <& STRI) RPAD LENGTH;
CONST PROC: PRINTCALENDAR (IN INTEGER: YEAR, IN INTEGER: COLS) IS FUNC
LOCAL
VAR TIME: DATE IS TIME.VALUE;
VAR INTEGER: DAYOFWEEK IS 0;
CONST ARRAY STRING: MONTHNAMES IS [] ("JANUARY", "FEBRUARY", "MARCH", "APRIL", "MAY", "JUNE",
"JULY", "AUGUST", "SEPTEMBER", "OCTOBER", "NOVEMBER", "DECEMBER");
VAR ARRAY ARRAY STRING: MONTHTABLE IS 12 TIMES 9 TIMES "";
VAR STRING: STR IS "";
VAR INTEGER: MONTH IS 0;
VAR INTEGER: POSITION IS 0;
VAR INTEGER: ROW IS 0;
VAR INTEGER: COLUMN IS 0;
VAR INTEGER: LINE IS 0;
BEGIN
FOR MONTH RANGE 1 TO 12 DO
MONTHTABLE[MONTH][1] := " " & CENTER(UPPER(MONTHNAMES[MONTH]), 20);
MONTHTABLE[MONTH][2] := UPPER(" MO TU WE TH FR SA SU");
DATE := DATE(YEAR, MONTH, 1);
DAYOFWEEK := DAYOFWEEK(DATE);
FOR POSITION RANGE 1 TO 43 DO
IF POSITION >= DAYOFWEEK AND POSITION - DAYOFWEEK < DAYSINMONTH(DATE.YEAR, DATE.MONTH) THEN
STR := SUCC(POSITION - DAYOFWEEK) LPAD 3;
ELSE
STR := "" LPAD 3;
END IF;
MONTHTABLE[MONTH][3 + PRED(POSITION) DIV 7] &:= STR;
END FOR;
END FOR;
WRITELN(CENTER(UPPER("[SNOOPY PICTURE]"), COLS * 24 + 4));
WRITELN(CENTER(STR(YEAR),COLS * 24 + 4));
WRITELN;
FOR ROW RANGE 1 TO SUCC(11 DIV COLS) DO
FOR LINE RANGE 1 TO 9 DO
FOR COLUMN RANGE 1 TO COLS DO
IF PRED(ROW) * COLS + COLUMN <= 12 THEN
WRITE(" " & MONTHTABLE[PRED(ROW) * COLS + COLUMN][LINE]);
END IF;
END FOR;
WRITELN;
END FOR;
END FOR;
END FUNC;
CONST PROC: MAIN IS FUNC
BEGIN
PRINTCALENDAR(1969, 3);
END FUNC;
Then in another program the file CALENDAR.TXT is read, converted, parsed and executed:
$ include "seed7_05.s7i";
include "getf.s7i";
include "progs.s7i";
const proc: main is func
local
var string: source is "";
begin
source := lower(getf("CALENDAR.TXT"));
source := replace(source, "dayofweek", "dayOfWeek");
source := replace(source, "daysinmonth", "daysInMonth");
execute(parseStri(source));
end func;- Output:
[SNOOPY PICTURE]
1969
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31
APRIL MAY JUNE
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 1
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
28 29 30 26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
28 29 30 31 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30
OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 29 30 31
Sidef
-> DT { ('DATE'.("\LWC") + 'TIME'.("\LWC")).("\LREQUIRE") }
-> MONTHS_PER_COL { 6 }
-> WEEK_DAY_NAMES { <MO TU WE TH FR SA SU> }
-> MONTH_NAMES { <JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC> }
-> FMT_MONTH (YEAR, MONTH, STR="", WEEK_DAY=0) {
STR = "%11\LS\E%9\LS\E\12".("\LSPRINTF")(MONTH_NAMES()[MONTH-1],'')
STR += (WEEK_DAY_NAMES().("\LJOIN")(' ') + "\12")
-> DATE { DT().("\LNEW")("\LYEAR" => YEAR, "\LMONTH" => MONTH) }
WEEK_DAY = DATE().("\LDAY_OF_WEEK")
STR += ([" "] * WEEK_DAY-1 -> ("\LJOIN")(" "))
-> LAST_DAY {
DT().("\LLAST_DAY_OF_MONTH")(
"\LYEAR" => YEAR, "\LMONTH" => MONTH
).("\LDAY")
}
(DATE().("\LDAY") .. LAST_DAY()).("\LEACH")({ |DAY|
(WEEK_DAY ~~ (2..7)) && (STR += " ")
(WEEK_DAY == 8) && (
STR += "\12"
WEEK_DAY = 1
)
STR += ("%2\LD" % DAY)
++WEEK_DAY
})
(WEEK_DAY < 8) && (STR += " ")
STR += ([" "] * 8-WEEK_DAY -> ("\LJOIN")(" "))
STR += "\12"
}
-> FMT_YEAR (YEAR, STR="", MONTH_STRS=[]) {
MONTH_STRS = 12.("\LOF")({|I| FMT_MONTH(YEAR, I+1).("\LLINES") })
STR += (' '*(MONTHS_PER_COL()*10 + 2) + YEAR + "\12")
(0..11 -> ("\LBY")(MONTHS_PER_COL())).("\LEACH")({ |MONTH|
MONTH_STRS[MONTH] && ->() {
{ |I|
MONTH_STRS[MONTH + I] && (
STR += MONTH_STRS[MONTH + I].("\LSHIFT")
STR += ' '*2
)
} * MONTHS_PER_COL()
STR += "\12"
MONTH_STRS[MONTH] && __FUNC__()
}()
STR += "\12"
})
STR
}
FMT_YEAR(ARGV ? ARGV[0].("\LTO_I") : 1969).("\LPRINT")
- Output:
1969
JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 1
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 29 30 26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
28 29 30 31 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30 27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 29 30 31
Tcl
The program starts implementing aliases for all built-in commands. This is done without using any letters at all ;). CALENDER takes arguments of year and optional terminal width to use.
\146\157\162\145\141\143\150 42 [\151\156\146\157 \143\157\155\155\141\156\144\163] {
\145\166\141\154 "
\160\162\157\143 [\163\164\162\151\156\147 \164\157\165\160\160\145\162 $42] {\141\162\147\163} \{
\163\145\164 \151 1
\146\157\162\145\141\143\150 \141 \$\141\162\147\163 \{
\151\146 \[\163\164\162\151\156\147 \155\141\164\143\150 _ \$\141\] \{\151\156\143\162 \151; \143\157\156\164\151\156\165\145\}
\151\146 \$\151%2 \{\154\141\160\160\145\156\144 \156\141\162\147\163 \[\163\164\162\151\156\147 \164\157\154\157\167\145\162 \$\141\]\} \{\154\141\160\160\145\156\144 \156\141\162\147\163 \$\141\}
\}
\165\160\154\145\166\145\154 \"$42 \$\156\141\162\147\163\"
\}
"
}
PROC _ CPUTS {L S} {
UPVAR _ CAL CAL
APPEND _ CAL($L) $S
}
PROC _ CENTER {S LN} {
SET _ C [STRING LENGTH $S]
SET _ L [EXPR _ ($LN-$C)/2]; SET _ R [EXPR _ $LN-$L-$C]
FORMAT "%${L}S%${C}S%${R}S" _ "" $S ""
}
PROC _ CALENDAR {{YEAR 1969} {WIDTH 80}} {
ARRAY SET CAL ""
SET _ YRS [EXPR $YEAR-1584]
SET _ SDAY [EXPR (6+$YRS+(($YRS+3)/4)-(($YRS-17)/100+1)+(($YRS+383)/400))%7]
CPUTS 0 [CENTER "(SNOOPY)" [EXPR $WIDTH/25*25]]; CPUTS 1 ""
CPUTS 2 [CENTER "--- $YEAR ---" [EXPR $WIDTH/25*25]]; CPUTS 3 ""
FOR _ {SET _ NR 0} {$NR<=11} {INCR _ NR} {
SET _ LINE [EXPR ($NR/($WIDTH/25))*8+4]
SET _ NAME [LINDEX _ "JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER" $NR]
SET _ DAYS [EXPR 31-((($NR)%7)%2)-($NR==1)*(2-((($YEAR%4==0)&&($YEAR%100>0))||($YEAR%400==0)))]
CPUTS $LINE "[CENTER $NAME 20] "
CPUTS [INCR _ LINE] "MO TU WE TH FR SA SU "; INCR _ LINE
SET _ DAY [EXPR 1-$SDAY]
FOR _ {SET _ X 0} {$X<42} {INCR _ X} {
IF _ ($DAY>0)&&($DAY<=$DAYS) {CPUTS $LINE [FORMAT "%2d " $DAY]} {CPUTS $LINE " "}
IF _ (($X+1)%7)==0 {CPUTS $LINE " "; INCR _ LINE}
INCR _ DAY
}
SET _ SDAY [EXPR ($SDAY+($DAYS%7))%7]
}
FOR _ {SET _ X 0} {$X<[ARRAY SIZE _ CAL]} {INCR _ X} {
PUTS _ $CAL($X)
}
}
CALENDAR
- Output:
(SNOOPY)
--- 1969 ---
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31
APRIL MAY JUNE
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 1
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
28 29 30 26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
28 29 30 31 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30
OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 29 30 31
UNIX Shell
Using Bash Case-Converting Parameter Expansion
CAL=CAL
TR=TR
A=A
Z=Z
LANG=C ${CAL,,} 1969 | ${TR,,} ${A,}-${Z,} A-Z
- Output:
1969
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31
APRIL MAY JUNE
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 1
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
28 29 30 26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
28 29 30 31 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30
OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 29 30 31
HISTORICALLY REAL WAY: INFORM UNIX YOUR TTY ONLY SUPPORTS CAPS
sun-go:~$ stty olcuc
SUN-GO:~$ PS AUX | GREP PS
KERNOOPS 1159 0.0 0.0 10240 64 ? SS JUL04 3:59 /USR/SBIN/KERNELOOPS --TEST
KERNOOPS 1161 0.0 0.0 10240 64 ? SS JUL04 3:59 /USR/SBIN/KERNELOOPS
KAZ 2279 0.0 0.2 111724 5340 TTY2 SNL+ JUL04 0:00 /USR/LIB/TRACKER/TRACKER-MINER-APPS
ROOT 9404 0.0 0.3 19092 7600 ? SS 00:09 0:00 /USR/SBIN/CUPSD -L
ROOT 9406 0.0 0.4 44248 9772 ? SSL 00:09 0:00 /USR/SBIN/CUPS-BROWSED
KAZ 30121 4.0 0.1 8760 3072 PTS/3 R+ 09:38 0:00 PS AUX
KAZ 30122 0.0 0.0 6520 788 PTS/3 S+ 09:38 0:00 GREP PS
SUN-GO:~$ GREP ROOT /ETC/PASSWD
ROOT:X:0:0:ROOT:/ROOT:/BIN/BASH
SUN-GO:~$ CAL 1969
1969
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 1 1
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30 31
APRIL MAY JUNE
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
27 28 29 30 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 29 30
31
OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 1 1 2 3 4 5 6
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 28 29 30 31
30
SUN-GO:~$ STTY SANE
sun-go:~$
Vedit macro language
In Calendar task, standard calendar.vdm macro was called to draw one month calendar. The version here is stand-alone and contains subroutine DRAW_CALENDAR to draw one month calendar.
In addition, short commands are used here. (Normally, long versions of command words are used in RC tasks for readability.) Vedit macro language is case insensitive, but it is normal practice to write short commands in upper case.
BS(BF)
CFT(22)
#3 = 6 // NUMBER OF MONTHS PER LINE
#2 = 1969 // YEAR
#1 = 1 // STARTING MONTH
IC(' ', COUNT, #3*9) IT("[SNOOPY]") IN(2)
IC(' ', COUNT, #3*9+1) NI(#2) IN
REPEAT(12/#3) {
REPEAT (#3) {
BS(BF)
CALL("DRAW_CALENDAR")
RCB(10, 1, EOB_POS, COLSET, 1, 21)
BQ(OK)
#5 = CP
RI(10)
GP(#5)
EOL IC(9)
#1++
}
EOF IN(2)
}
RETURN
:DRAW_CALENDAR:
NUM_PUSH(4,20)
#20 = RF
BOF DC(ALL)
NI(#1, LEFT+NOCR) IT("/1/") NI(#2, LEFT+NOCR)
RCB(#20, BOL_POS, EOL_POS, DELETE)
#10 = JDATE(@(#20))
#4 = #2+(#1==12)
NI(#1%12+1, LEFT+NOCR) IT("/1/") NI(#4, LEFT+NOCR)
RCB(#20, BOL_POS, CP, DELETE)
#11 = JDATE(@(#20)) - #10
#7 = (#10-1) % 7
IF (#1==1) { RS(#20," JANUARY ") }
IF (#1==2) { RS(#20," FEBRUARY") }
IF (#1==3) { RS(#20," MARCH ") }
IF (#1==4) { RS(#20," APRIL ") }
IF (#1==5) { RS(#20," MAY ") }
IF (#1==6) { RS(#20," JUNE ") }
IF (#1==7) { RS(#20," JULY ") }
IF (#1==8) { RS(#20," AUGUST ") }
IF (#1==9) { RS(#20,"SEPTEMBER") }
IF (#1==10) { RS(#20," OCTOBER ") }
IF (#1==11) { RS(#20," NOVEMBER") }
IF (#1==12) { RS(#20," DECEMBER") }
IT(" ") RI(#20) IN
IT(" MO TU WE TH FR SA SU") IN
IT(" --------------------") IN
IC(' ', COUNT, #7*3)
FOR (#8 = 1; #8 <= #11; #8++) {
NI(#8, COUNT, 3)
#5 = (#8+#10+5) % 7
IF (#5 == 6) { IN }
}
IT(" ")
REG_EMPTY(#20)
NUM_POP(4,20)
RETURN [SNOOPY]
1969
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
-------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 1
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 29 30 26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
31 30
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER
MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU
-------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
28 29 30 31 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30 27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 29 30 31
Visual Basic .NET
Compiler: Roslyn Visual Basic (language version >= 15.8)
Copied from Calendar#Visual_Basic_.NET and converted to uppercase. See entry there for description.
OPTION COMPARE BINARY
OPTION EXPLICIT ON
OPTION INFER ON
OPTION STRICT ON
IMPORTS SYSTEM.GLOBALIZATION
IMPORTS SYSTEM.TEXT
IMPORTS SYSTEM.RUNTIME.INTEROPSERVICES
IMPORTS SYSTEM.RUNTIME.COMPILERSERVICES
MODULE ARGHELPER
READONLY _ARGDICT AS NEW DICTIONARY(OF STRING, STRING)()
DELEGATE FUNCTION TRYPARSE(OF T, TRESULT)(VALUE AS T, <OUT> BYREF RESULT AS TRESULT) AS BOOLEAN
SUB INITIALIZEARGUMENTS(ARGS AS STRING())
FOR EACH ITEM IN ARGS
ITEM = ITEM.TOUPPERINVARIANT()
IF ITEM.LENGTH > 0 ANDALSO ITEM(0) <> """"C THEN
DIM COLONPOS = ITEM.INDEXOF(":"C, STRINGCOMPARISON.ORDINAL)
IF COLONPOS <> -1 THEN
' SPLIT ARGUMENTS WITH COLUMNS INTO KEY(PART BEFORE COLON) / VALUE(PART AFTER COLON) PAIRS.
_ARGDICT.ADD(ITEM.SUBSTRING(0, COLONPOS), ITEM.SUBSTRING(COLONPOS + 1, ITEM.LENGTH - COLONPOS - 1))
END IF
END IF
NEXT
END SUB
SUB FROMARGUMENT(OF T)(
KEY AS STRING,
<OUT> BYREF VAR AS T,
GETDEFAULT AS FUNC(OF T),
TRYPARSE AS TRYPARSE(OF STRING, T),
OPTIONAL VALIDATE AS PREDICATE(OF T) = NOTHING)
DIM VALUE AS STRING = NOTHING
IF _ARGDICT.TRYGETVALUE(KEY.TOUPPERINVARIANT(), VALUE) THEN
IF NOT (TRYPARSE(VALUE, VAR) ANDALSO (VALIDATE IS NOTHING ORELSE VALIDATE(VAR))) THEN
CONSOLE.WRITELINE($"INVALID VALUE FOR {KEY}: {VALUE}")
ENVIRONMENT.EXIT(-1)
END IF
ELSE
VAR = GETDEFAULT()
END IF
END SUB
END MODULE
MODULE PROGRAM
SUB MAIN(ARGS AS STRING())
DIM DT AS DATE
DIM COLUMNS, ROWS, MONTHSPERROW AS INTEGER
DIM VERTSTRETCH, HORIZSTRETCH, RESIZEWINDOW AS BOOLEAN
INITIALIZEARGUMENTS(ARGS)
FROMARGUMENT("DATE", DT, FUNCTION() NEW DATE(1969, 1, 1), ADDRESSOF DATE.TRYPARSE)
FROMARGUMENT("COLS", COLUMNS, FUNCTION() 80, ADDRESSOF INTEGER.TRYPARSE, FUNCTION(V) V >= 20)
FROMARGUMENT("ROWS", ROWS, FUNCTION() 43, ADDRESSOF INTEGER.TRYPARSE, FUNCTION(V) V >= 0)
FROMARGUMENT("MS/ROW", MONTHSPERROW, FUNCTION() 0, ADDRESSOF INTEGER.TRYPARSE, FUNCTION(V) V <= 12 ANDALSO V <= COLUMNS \ 20)
FROMARGUMENT("VSTRETCH", VERTSTRETCH, FUNCTION() TRUE, ADDRESSOF BOOLEAN.TRYPARSE)
FROMARGUMENT("HSTRETCH", HORIZSTRETCH, FUNCTION() TRUE, ADDRESSOF BOOLEAN.TRYPARSE)
FROMARGUMENT("WSIZE", RESIZEWINDOW, FUNCTION() TRUE, ADDRESSOF BOOLEAN.TRYPARSE)
' THE SCROLL BAR IN COMMAND PROMPT SEEMS TO TAKE UP PART OF THE LAST COLUMN.
IF RESIZEWINDOW THEN
CONSOLE.WINDOWWIDTH = COLUMNS + 1
CONSOLE.WINDOWHEIGHT = ROWS
END IF
IF MONTHSPERROW < 1 THEN MONTHSPERROW = MATH.MAX(COLUMNS \ 22, 1)
FOR EACH ROW IN GETCALENDARROWS(DT:=DT, WIDTH:=COLUMNS, HEIGHT:=ROWS, MONTHSPERROW:=MONTHSPERROW, VERTSTRETCH:=VERTSTRETCH, HORIZSTRETCH:=HORIZSTRETCH)
CONSOLE.WRITE(ROW)
NEXT
END SUB
ITERATOR FUNCTION GETCALENDARROWS(
DT AS DATE,
WIDTH AS INTEGER,
HEIGHT AS INTEGER,
MONTHSPERROW AS INTEGER,
VERTSTRETCH AS BOOLEAN,
HORIZSTRETCH AS BOOLEAN) AS IENUMERABLE(OF STRING)
DIM YEAR = DT.YEAR
DIM CALENDARROWCOUNT AS INTEGER = CINT(MATH.CEILING(12 / MONTHSPERROW))
' MAKE ROOM FOR THE THREE EMPTY LINES ON TOP.
DIM MONTHGRIDHEIGHT AS INTEGER = HEIGHT - 3
YIELD "[SNOOPY]".PADCENTER(WIDTH) & ENVIRONMENT.NEWLINE
YIELD YEAR.TOSTRING(CULTUREINFO.INVARIANTCULTURE).PADCENTER(WIDTH) & ENVIRONMENT.NEWLINE
YIELD ENVIRONMENT.NEWLINE
DIM MONTH = 0
DO WHILE MONTH < 12
DIM ROWHIGHESTMONTH = MATH.MIN(MONTH + MONTHSPERROW, 12)
DIM CELLWIDTH = WIDTH \ MONTHSPERROW
DIM CELLCONTENTWIDTH = IF(MONTHSPERROW = 1, CELLWIDTH, (CELLWIDTH * 19) \ 20)
DIM CELLHEIGHT = MONTHGRIDHEIGHT \ CALENDARROWCOUNT
DIM CELLCONTENTHEIGHT = (CELLHEIGHT * 19) \ 20
' CREATES A MONTH CELL FOR THE SPECIFIED MONTH (1-12).
DIM GETMONTHFROM =
FUNCTION(M AS INTEGER) BUILDMONTH(
DT:=NEW DATE(DT.YEAR, M, 1),
WIDTH:=CELLCONTENTWIDTH,
HEIGHT:=CELLCONTENTHEIGHT,
VERTSTRETCH:=VERTSTRETCH,
HORIZSTRETCH:=HORIZSTRETCH).SELECT(FUNCTION(X) X.PADCENTER(CELLWIDTH))
' THE MONTHS IN THIS ROW OF THE CALENDAR.
DIM MONTHSTHISROW AS IENUMERABLE(OF IENUMERABLE(OF STRING)) =
ENUMERABLE.SELECT(ENUMERABLE.RANGE(MONTH + 1, ROWHIGHESTMONTH - MONTH), GETMONTHFROM)
DIM CALENDARROW AS IENUMERABLE(OF STRING) =
INTERLEAVED(
MONTHSTHISROW,
USEINNERSEPARATOR:=FALSE,
USEOUTERSEPARATOR:=TRUE,
OUTERSEPARATOR:=ENVIRONMENT.NEWLINE)
DIM EN = CALENDARROW.GETENUMERATOR()
DIM HASNEXT = EN.MOVENEXT()
DO WHILE HASNEXT
DIM CURRENT AS STRING = EN.CURRENT
' TO MAINTAIN THE (NOT STRICTLY NEEDED) CONTRACT OF YIELDING COMPLETE ROWS, KEEP THE NEWLINE AFTER
' THE CALENDAR ROW WITH THE LAST TERMINAL ROW OF THE ROW.
HASNEXT = EN.MOVENEXT()
YIELD IF(HASNEXT, CURRENT, CURRENT & ENVIRONMENT.NEWLINE)
LOOP
MONTH += MONTHSPERROW
LOOP
END FUNCTION
''' <SUMMARY>
''' INTERLEAVES THE ELEMENTS OF THE SPECIFIED SUB-SOURCES BY MAKING SUCCESSIVE PASSES THROUGH THE SOURCE
''' ENUMERABLE, YIELDING A SINGLE ELEMENT FROM EACH SUB-SOURCE IN SEQUENCE IN EACH PASS, OPTIONALLY INSERTING A
''' SEPARATOR BETWEEN ELEMENTS OF ADJACENT SUB-SOURCES AND OPTIONALLY A DIFFERENT SEPARATOR AT THE END OF EACH
''' PASS THROUGH ALL THE SOURCES. (I.E., BETWEEN ELEMENTS OF THE LAST AND FIRST SOURCE)
''' </SUMMARY>
''' <TYPEPARAM NAME="T">THE TYPE OF THE ELEMENTS OF THE SUB-SOURCES.</TYPEPARAM>
''' <PARAM NAME="SOURCES">A SEQUENCE OF THE SEQUENCES WHOSE ELEMENTS ARE TO BE INTERLEAVED.</PARAM>
''' <PARAM NAME="USEINNERSEPARATOR">WHETHER TO INSERT <PARAMREF NAME="USEINNERSEPARATOR"/> BETWEEN THE ELEMENTS OFADJACENT SUB-SOURCES.</PARAM>
''' <PARAM NAME="INNERSEPARATOR">THE SEPARATOR BETWEEN ELEMENTS OF ADJACENT SUB-SOURCES.</PARAM>
''' <PARAM NAME="USEOUTERSEPARATOR">WHETHER TO INSERT <PARAMREF NAME="OUTERSEPARATOR"/> BETWEEN THE ELEMENTS OF THE LAST AND FIRST SUB-SOURCES.</PARAM>
''' <PARAM NAME="OUTERSEPARATOR">THE SEPARATOR BETWEEN ELEMENTS OF THE LAST AND FIRST SUB-SOURCE.</PARAM>
''' <PARAM NAME="WHILEANY">IF <SEE LANGWORD="TRUE"/>, THE ENUMERATION CONTINUES UNTIL EVERY GIVEN SUBSOURCE IS EMPTY;
''' IF <SEE LANGWORD="FALSE"/>, THE ENUMERATION STOPS AS SOON AS ANY ENUMERABLE NO LONGER HAS AN ELEMENT TO SUPPLY FOR THE NEXT PASS.</PARAM>
ITERATOR FUNCTION INTERLEAVED(OF T)(
SOURCES AS IENUMERABLE(OF IENUMERABLE(OF T)),
OPTIONAL USEINNERSEPARATOR AS BOOLEAN = FALSE,
OPTIONAL INNERSEPARATOR AS T = NOTHING,
OPTIONAL USEOUTERSEPARATOR AS BOOLEAN = FALSE,
OPTIONAL OUTERSEPARATOR AS T = NOTHING,
OPTIONAL WHILEANY AS BOOLEAN = TRUE) AS IENUMERABLE(OF T)
DIM SOURCEENUMERATORS AS IENUMERATOR(OF T)() = NOTHING
TRY
SOURCEENUMERATORS = SOURCES.SELECT(FUNCTION(X) X.GETENUMERATOR()).TOARRAY()
DIM NUMSOURCES = SOURCEENUMERATORS.LENGTH
DIM ENUMERATORSTATES(NUMSOURCES - 1) AS BOOLEAN
DIM ANYPREVITERS AS BOOLEAN = FALSE
DO
' INDICES OF FIRST AND LAST SUB-SOURCES THAT HAVE ELEMENTS.
DIM FIRSTACTIVE = -1, LASTACTIVE = -1
' DETERMINE WHETHER EACH SUB-SOURCE THAT STILL HAVE ELEMENTS.
FOR I = 0 TO NUMSOURCES - 1
ENUMERATORSTATES(I) = SOURCEENUMERATORS(I).MOVENEXT()
IF ENUMERATORSTATES(I) THEN
IF FIRSTACTIVE = -1 THEN FIRSTACTIVE = I
LASTACTIVE = I
END IF
NEXT
' DETERMINE WHETHER TO YIELD ANYTHING IN THIS ITERATION BASED ON WHETHER WHILEANY IS TRUE.
' NOT YIELDING ANYTHING THIS ITERATION IMPLIES THAT THE ENUMERATION HAS ENDED.
DIM THISITERHASRESULTS AS BOOLEAN = IF(WHILEANY, FIRSTACTIVE <> -1, FIRSTACTIVE = 0 ANDALSO LASTACTIVE = NUMSOURCES - 1)
IF NOT THISITERHASRESULTS THEN EXIT DO
' DON'T INSERT A SEPARATOR ON THE FIRST PASS.
IF ANYPREVITERS THEN
IF USEOUTERSEPARATOR THEN YIELD OUTERSEPARATOR
ELSE
ANYPREVITERS = TRUE
END IF
' GO THROUGH AND YIELD FROM THE SUB-SOURCES THAT STILL HAVE ELEMENTS.
FOR I = 0 TO NUMSOURCES - 1
IF ENUMERATORSTATES(I) THEN
' DON'T INSERT A SEPARATOR BEFORE THE FIRST ELEMENT.
IF I > FIRSTACTIVE ANDALSO USEINNERSEPARATOR THEN YIELD INNERSEPARATOR
YIELD SOURCEENUMERATORS(I).CURRENT
END IF
NEXT
LOOP
FINALLY
IF SOURCEENUMERATORS ISNOT NOTHING THEN
FOR EACH EN IN SOURCEENUMERATORS
EN.DISPOSE()
NEXT
END IF
END TRY
END FUNCTION
''' <SUMMARY>
''' RETURNS THE ROWS REPRESENTING ONE MONTH CELL WITHOUT TRAILING NEWLINES. APPROPRIATE LEADING AND TRAILING
''' WHITESPACE IS ADDED SO THAT EVERY ROW HAS THE LENGTH OF WIDTH.
''' </SUMMARY>
''' <PARAM NAME="DT">A DATE WITHIN THE MONTH TO REPRESENT.</PARAM>
''' <PARAM NAME="WIDTH">THE WIDTH OF THE CELL.</PARAM>
''' <PARAM NAME="HEIGHT">THE HEIGHT.</PARAM>
''' <PARAM NAME="VERTSTRETCH">IF <SEE LANGWORD="TRUE" />, BLANK ROWS ARE INSERTED TO FIT THE AVAILABLE HEIGHT.
''' OTHERWISE, THE CELL HAS A CONSTANT HEIGHT OF </PARAM>
''' <PARAM NAME="HORIZSTRETCH">IF <SEE LANGWORD="TRUE" />, THE SPACING BETWEEN INDIVIDUAL DAYS IS INCREASED TO
''' FIT THE AVAILABLE WIDTH. OTHERWISE, THE CELL HAS A CONSTANT WIDTH OF 20 CHARACTERS AND IS PADDED TO BE IN
''' THE CENTER OF THE EXPECTED WIDTH.</PARAM>
ITERATOR FUNCTION BUILDMONTH(DT AS DATE, WIDTH AS INTEGER, HEIGHT AS INTEGER, VERTSTRETCH AS BOOLEAN, HORIZSTRETCH AS BOOLEAN) AS IENUMERABLE(OF STRING)
CONST DAY_WDT = 2 ' WIDTH OF A DAY.
CONST ALLDAYS_WDT = DAY_WDT * 7 ' WIDTH OF AL LDAYS COMBINED.
' NORMALIZE THE DATE TO JANUARY 1.
DT = NEW DATE(DT.YEAR, DT.MONTH, 1)
' HORIZONTAL WHITESPACE BETWEEN DAYS OF THE WEEK. CONSTANT OF 6 REPRESENTS 6 SEPARATORS PER LINE.
DIM DAYSEP AS NEW STRING(" "C, MATH.MIN((WIDTH - ALLDAYS_WDT) \ 6, IF(HORIZSTRETCH, INTEGER.MAXVALUE, 1)))
' NUMBER OF BLANK LINES BETWEEN ROWS.
DIM VERTBLANKCOUNT = IF(NOT VERTSTRETCH, 0, (HEIGHT - 8) \ 7)
' WIDTH OF EACH DAY * 7 DAYS IN ONE ROW + DAY SEPARATOR LENGTH * 6 SEPARATORS PER LINE.
DIM BLOCKWIDTH = ALLDAYS_WDT + DAYSEP.LENGTH * 6
' THE WHITESPACE AT THE BEGINNING OF EACH LINE.
DIM LEFTPAD AS NEW STRING(" "C, (WIDTH - BLOCKWIDTH) \ 2)
' THE WHITESPACE FOR BLANK LINES.
DIM FULLPAD AS NEW STRING(" "C, WIDTH)
' LINES ARE "STAGED" IN THE STRINGBUILDER.
DIM SB AS NEW STRINGBUILDER(LEFTPAD)
DIM NUMLINES = 0
' GET THE CURRENT LINE SO FAR FORM THE STRINGBUILDER AND BEGIN A NEW LINE.
' RETURNS THE CURRENT LINE AND TRAILING BLANK LINES USED FOR VERTICAL PADDING (IF ANY).
' RETURNS EMPTY ENUMERABLE IF THE HEIGHT REQUIREMENT HAS BEEN REACHED.
DIM ENDLINE =
FUNCTION() AS IENUMERABLE(OF STRING)
DIM FINISHEDLINE AS STRING = SB.TOSTRING().PADRIGHT(WIDTH)
SB.CLEAR()
SB.APPEND(LEFTPAD)
' USE AN INNER ITERATOR TO PREVENT LAZY EXECUTION OF SIDE EFFECTS OF OUTER FUNCTION.
RETURN IF(NUMLINES >= HEIGHT,
ENUMERABLE.EMPTY(OF STRING)(),
ITERATOR FUNCTION() AS IENUMERABLE(OF STRING)
YIELD FINISHEDLINE
NUMLINES += 1
FOR I = 1 TO VERTBLANKCOUNT
IF NUMLINES >= HEIGHT THEN RETURN
YIELD FULLPAD
NUMLINES += 1
NEXT
END FUNCTION())
END FUNCTION
' YIELD THE MONTH NAME.
SB.APPEND(PADCENTER(DT.TOSTRING("MMMM", CULTUREINFO.INVARIANTCULTURE), BLOCKWIDTH).TOUPPER())
FOR EACH L IN ENDLINE()
YIELD L
NEXT
' YIELD THE HEADER OF WEEKDAY NAMES.
DIM WEEKNMABBREVS = [ENUM].GETNAMES(GETTYPE(DAYOFWEEK)).SELECT(FUNCTION(X) X.SUBSTRING(0, 2).TOUPPER())
SB.APPEND(STRING.JOIN(DAYSEP, WEEKNMABBREVS))
FOR EACH L IN ENDLINE()
YIELD L
NEXT
' DAY OF WEEK OF FIRST DAY OF MONTH.
DIM STARTWKDY = CINT(DT.DAYOFWEEK)
' INITIALIZE WITH EMPTY SPACE FOR THE FIRST LINE.
DIM FIRSTPAD AS NEW STRING(" "C, (DAY_WDT + DAYSEP.LENGTH) * STARTWKDY)
SB.APPEND(FIRSTPAD)
DIM D = DT
DO WHILE D.MONTH = DT.MONTH
SB.APPENDFORMAT(CULTUREINFO.INVARIANTCULTURE, $"{{0,{DAY_WDT}}}", D.DAY)
' EACH ROW ENDS ON SATURDAY.
IF D.DAYOFWEEK = DAYOFWEEK.SATURDAY THEN
FOR EACH L IN ENDLINE()
YIELD L
NEXT
ELSE
SB.APPEND(DAYSEP)
END IF
D = D.ADDDAYS(1)
LOOP
' KEEP ADDING EMPTY LINES UNTIL THE HEIGHT QUOTA IS MET.
DIM NEXTLINES AS IENUMERABLE(OF STRING)
DO
NEXTLINES = ENDLINE()
FOR EACH L IN NEXTLINES
YIELD L
NEXT
LOOP WHILE NEXTLINES.ANY()
END FUNCTION
''' <SUMMARY>
''' RETURNS A NEW STRING THAT CENTER-ALIGNS THE CHARACTERS IN THIS STRING BY PADDING TO THE LEFT AND RIGHT WITH
''' THE SPECIFIED CHARACTER TO A SPECIFIED TOTAL LENGTH.
''' </SUMMARY>
''' <PARAM NAME="S">THE STRING TO CENTER-ALIGN.</PARAM>
''' <PARAM NAME="TOTALWIDTH">THE NUMBER OF CHARACTERS IN THE RESULTING STRING.</PARAM>
''' <PARAM NAME="PADDINGCHAR">THE PADDING CHARACTER.</PARAM>
<EXTENSION()>
PRIVATE FUNCTION PADCENTER(S AS STRING, TOTALWIDTH AS INTEGER, OPTIONAL PADDINGCHAR AS CHAR = " "C) AS STRING
RETURN S.PADLEFT(((TOTALWIDTH - S.LENGTH) \ 2) + S.LENGTH, PADDINGCHAR).PADRIGHT(TOTALWIDTH, PADDINGCHAR)
END FUNCTION
END MODULE
- Output — for input
COLS:132 ROWS:25 MS/ROW:6 HSTRETCH:FALSE VSTRETCH:FALSE:
[SNOOPY]
1969
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 27 28 29 30 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30
30 31
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 1 1 2 3 4 5 6
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 29 30 26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 28 29 30 31
31 30
Wren
Strictly speaking, real programming is impossible in Wren which is case sensitive and keywords, library classes, methods etc. never use all upper case letters.
We therefore do what other languages in a similar predicament have done and begin by creating an all upper case version of the calendar program called calendar_real_uc.txt:
IMPORT "./DATE" FOR DATE
IMPORT "./FMT" FOR FMT
IMPORT "./SEQ" FOR LST
VAR CALENDAR = FN.NEW { |YEAR|
VAR SNOOPY = "🐶"
VAR DAYS = "SU MO TU WE TH FR SA"
VAR MONTHS = [
"JANUARY", "FEBRUARY", "MARCH", "APRIL", "MAY", "JUNE",
"JULY", "AUGUST", "SEPTEMBER", "OCTOBER", "NOVEMBER", "DECEMBER"
]
FMT.PRINT("$70M", SNOOPY)
VAR YEARSTR = "--- %(YEAR) ---"
FMT.PRINT("$70M\N", YEARSTR)
VAR FIRST = LIST.FILLED(3, 0)
VAR MLEN = LIST.FILLED(3, 0)
VAR C = 0
FOR (CHUNK IN LST.CHUNKS(MONTHS, 3)) {
FOR (I IN 0..2) FMT.WRITE("$20M ", CHUNK[I])
SYSTEM.PRINT()
FOR (I IN 0..2) SYSTEM.WRITE("%(DAYS) ")
SYSTEM.PRINT()
FIRST[0] = DATE.NEW(YEAR, C*3 + 1, 1).DAYOFWEEK % 7
FIRST[1] = DATE.NEW(YEAR, C*3 + 2, 1).DAYOFWEEK % 7
FIRST[2] = DATE.NEW(YEAR, C*3 + 3, 1).DAYOFWEEK % 7
MLEN[0] = DATE.MONTHLENGTH(YEAR, C*3 + 1)
MLEN[1] = DATE.MONTHLENGTH(YEAR, C*3 + 2)
MLEN[2] = DATE.MONTHLENGTH(YEAR, C*3 + 3)
FOR (I IN 0..5) {
FOR (J IN 0..2) {
VAR START = 1 + 7 * I - FIRST[J]
FOR (K IN START..START+6) {
IF (K >= 1 && K <= MLEN[J]) {
FMT.WRITE("$2D ", K)
} ELSE {
SYSTEM.WRITE(" ")
}
}
SYSTEM.WRITE(" ")
}
SYSTEM.PRINT()
}
SYSTEM.PRINT()
C = C + 1
}
}
CALENDAR.CALL(1969)
We then create a script called calendar_real.wren which takes the above text file as input, changes those items which cannot be upper case into their normal casing and compiles and runs the result:
import "io" for File
import "./str" for Str
import "meta" for Meta
var keywords = ["import", "for", "var", "in", "if", "else"]
var modules = ["/date", "/fmt", "/seq"]
var classes = ["Date", "Fmt", "Lst", "Fn", "List", "System"]
var methods = ["print", "filled", "chunks", "write", "new", "dayOfWeek", "monthLength", "call"]
var formats = ["$70m", "\\n", "$20m", "$2d"]
var text = File.read("calendar_real_uc.txt")
for (keyword in keywords) text = text.replace(Str.upper(keyword) + " ", keyword + " ")
for (module in modules) text = text.replace(Str.upper(module), module)
for (clazz in classes) text = text.replace(Str.upper(clazz), clazz)
for (method in methods) text = text.replace("." + Str.upper(method), "." + method)
for (format in formats) text = text.replace(Str.upper(format), format)
Meta.compile(text).call()
- Output:
🐶
--- 1969 ---
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 1 1
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30 31
APRIL MAY JUNE
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
27 28 29 30 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 29 30
31
OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 1 1 2 3 4 5 6
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 28 29 30 31
30
X86 Assembly
ASSEMBLE WITH: TASM CALENDAR; TLINK /t CALENDAR
.MODEL TINY
.CODE
.486
ORG 100H ;.COM FILES START HERE
YEAR EQU 1969 ;DISPLAY CALENDAR FOR SPECIFIED YEAR
START: MOV CX, 61 ;SPACE(61); TEXT(0, "[SNOOPY]"); CRLF(0)
CALL SPACE
MOV DX, OFFSET SNOOPY
CALL TEXT
MOV CL, 63 ;SPACE(63); INTOUT(0, YEAR); CRLF(0); CRLF(0)
CALL SPACE
MOV AX, YEAR
CALL INTOUT
CALL CRLF
CALL CRLF
MOV DI, 1 ;FOR MONTH:= 1 TO 12 DO DI=MONTH
L22: XOR SI, SI ; FOR COL:= 0 TO 6-1 DO SI=COL
L23: MOV CL, 5 ; SPACE(5)
CALL SPACE
MOV DX, DI ; TEXT(0, MONAME(MONTH+COL-1)); SPACE(7);
DEC DX ; DX:= (MONTH+COL-1)*10+MONAME
ADD DX, SI
IMUL DX, 10
ADD DX, OFFSET MONAME
CALL TEXT
MOV CL, 7
CALL SPACE
CMP SI, 5 ; IF COL<5 THEN SPACE(1);
JGE L24
MOV CL, 1
CALL SPACE
INC SI
JMP L23
L24: CALL CRLF
MOV SI, 6 ; FOR COL:= 0 TO 6-1 DO
L25: MOV DX, OFFSET SUMO ; TEXT(0, "SU MO TU WE TH FR SA");
CALL TEXT
DEC SI ; IF COL<5 THEN SPACE(2);
JE L27
MOV CL, 2
CALL SPACE
JMP L25
L27: CALL CRLF
XOR SI, SI ;FOR COL:= 0 TO 6-1 DO
L28: MOV BX, DI ;DAY OF FIRST SUNDAY OF MONTH (CAN BE NEGATIVE)
ADD BX, SI ;DAY(COL):= 1 - WEEKDAY(YEAR, MONTH+COL, 1);
MOV BP, YEAR
;DAY OF WEEK FOR FIRST DAY OF THE MONTH (0=SUN 1=MON..6=SAT)
CMP BL, 2 ;IF MONTH<=2 THEN
JG L3
ADD BL, 12 ; MONTH:= MONTH+12;
DEC BP ; YEAR:= YEAR-1;
L3:
;REM((1-1 + (MONTH+1)*26/10 + YEAR + YEAR/4 + YEAR/100*6 + YEAR/400)/7)
INC BX ;MONTH
IMUL AX, BX, 26
MOV CL, 10
CWD
IDIV CX
MOV BX, AX
MOV AX, BP ;YEAR
ADD BX, AX
SHR AX, 2
ADD BX, AX
MOV CL, 25
CWD
IDIV CX
IMUL DX, AX, 6 ;YEAR/100*6
ADD BX, DX
SHR AX, 2 ;YEAR/400
ADD AX, BX
MOV CL, 7
CWD
IDIV CX
NEG DX
INC DX
MOV [SI+DAY], DL ;COL+DAY
INC SI
CMP SI, 5
JLE L28
MOV BP, 6 ;FOR LINE:= 0 TO 6-1 DO BP=LINE
L29: XOR SI, SI ; FOR COL:= 0 TO 6-1 DO SI=COL
L30: MOV BX, DI ; DAYMAX:= DAYS(MONTH+COL);
MOV BL, [BX+SI+DAYS]
;IF MONTH+COL=2 & (REM(YEAR/4)=0 & REM(YEAR/100)#0 ! REM(YEAR/400)=0) THEN
MOV AX, DI ;MONTH
ADD AX, SI
CMP AL, 2
JNE L32
MOV AX, YEAR
TEST AL, 03H
JNE L32
MOV CL,100
CWD
IDIV CX
TEST DX, DX
JNE L31
TEST AL, 03H
JNE L32
L31: INC BX ;IF FEBRUARY AND LEAP YEAR THEN ADD A DAY
L32:
MOV DX, 7 ;FOR WEEKDAY:= 0 TO 7-1 DO
L33: MOVZX AX, [SI+DAY] ; IF DAY(COL)>=1 & DAY(COL)<=DAYMAX THEN
CMP AL, 1
JL L34
CMP AL, BL
JG L34
CALL INTOUT ; INTOUT(0, DAY(COL));
CMP AL, 10 ; IF DAY(COL)<10 THEN SPACE(1); LEFT JUSTIFY
JGE L36
MOV CL, 1
CALL SPACE
JMP L36
L34: MOV CL, 2 ; ELSE SPACE(2);
CALL SPACE ; SUPPRESS OUT OF RANGE DAYS
L36: MOV CL, 1 ; SPACE(1);
CALL SPACE
INC BYTE PTR [SI+DAY] ; DAY(COL):= DAY(COL)+1;
DEC DX ;NEXT WEEKDAY
JNE L33
CMP SI, 5 ;IF COL<5 THEN SPACE(1);
JGE L37
MOV CL, 1
CALL SPACE
INC SI
JMP L30
L37: CALL CRLF
DEC BP ;NEXT LINE DOWN
JNE L29
CALL CRLF
ADD DI, 6 ;NEXT 6 MONTHS
CMP DI, 12
JLE L22
RET
;DISPLAY POSITIVE INTEGER IN AX
INTOUT: PUSHA
MOV BX, 10
XOR CX, CX
NO10: CWD
IDIV BX
PUSH DX
INC CX
TEST AX, AX
JNE NO10
NO20: MOV AH, 02H
POP DX
ADD DL, '0'
INT 21H
LOOP NO20
POPA
RET
;DISPLAY CX SPACE CHARACTERS
SPACE: PUSHA
SP10: MOV AH, 02H
MOV DL, 20H
INT 21H
LOOP SP10
POPA
RET
;START A NEW LINE
CRLF: MOV DX, OFFSET LCRLF
;DISPLAY STRING AT DX
TEXT: MOV AH, 09H
INT 21H
RET
SNOOPY DB "[SNOOPY]"
LCRLF DB 0DH, 0AH, '$'
MONAME DB " JANUARY $ FEBRUARY$ MARCH $ APRIL $ MAY $ JUNE $"
DB " JULY $ AUGUST $SEPTEMBER$ OCTOBER$ NOVEMBER$ DECEMBER$"
SUMO DB "SU MO TU WE TH FR SA$"
DAYS DB 0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31
DAY DB ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?
END START
- Output:
[SNOOPY]
1969
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 27 28 29 30 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30
30 31
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 1 1 2 3 4 5 6
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 29 30 26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 28 29 30 31
31 30
XLISP
XLISP isn't case-sensitive, so in principle it would be possible just to reproduce the solution given in the "ordinary" Calendar task. But that program makes use of recursion, "fancy" data structures, long variable names, pretty-printy indentation, and a whole host of other features that I don't think REAL programmers like any better than they like lower case: so, instead, here is a version using only global variables and "DO loops like God meant them to be".
(SETQ YR 1969)
(SETQ M #("JANUARY" "FEBRUARY" "MARCH" "APRIL" "MAY" "JUNE" "JULY" "AUGUST" "SEPTEMBER" "OCTOBER" "NOVEMBER" "DECEMBER"))
(SETQ ML #(31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31))
(SETQ WD #("SU" "MO" "TU" "WE" "TH" "FR" "SA"))
(IF (AND (= (REM YR 4) 0) (OR (/= (REM YR 100) 0) (= (REM YR 400) 0))) (VECTOR-SET! ML 1 29))
(SETQ D (REM (+ 1 (+ (* 5 (REM (- YR 1) 4)) (* 4 (REM (- YR 1) 100)) (* 6 (REM (- YR 1) 400)))) 7))
(TERPRI)
(DO ((I 0 (+ I 1))) ((> I 60))
(PRINC " "))
(PRINC "SNOOPY CALENDAR ")
(PRINC YR)
(TERPRI)
(DO ((I 0 (+ I 1))) ((> I 11))
(TERPRI)
(DO ((J 0 (+ J 1))) ((> J 65))
(PRINC " "))
(PRINC (VECTOR-REF M I))
(TERPRI)
(PRINC " ")
(DO ((J 0 (+ J 1))) ((> J 6))
(DO ((K 0 (+ K 1))) ((> K 14))
(PRINC " "))
(PRINC (VECTOR-REF WD J))
(PRINC " "))
(TERPRI)
(DO ((J 0 (+ J 1))) ((> J 6))
(IF (< J D) (DO ((K 0 (+ K 1))) ((> K 18)) (PRINC " "))))
(DO ((J 1 (+ J 1))) ((> J (VECTOR-REF ML I)))
(PRINC " ")
(IF (< J 10) (PRINC " "))
(DO ((K 0 (+ K 1))) ((> K 14))
(PRINC " "))
(PRINC J)
(SETQ D (+ D 1))
(IF (> D 6) (TERPRI))
(IF (> D 6) (SETQ D 0))))
- Output:
SNOOPY CALENDAR 1969
JANUARY
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28 29 30 31
FEBRUARY
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28
MARCH
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30 31
APRIL
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24 25 26
27 28 29 30
MAY
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3
4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17
18 19 20 21 22 23 24
25 26 27 28 29 30 31
JUNE
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19 20 21
22 23 24 25 26 27 28
29 30
JULY
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24 25 26
27 28 29 30 31
AUGUST
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31
SEPTEMBER
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27
28 29 30
OCTOBER
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28 29 30 31
NOVEMBER
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30
DECEMBER
SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27
28 29 30 31
zkl
Using a large helping of grease, in the form of a pre-processor.
The calendar code, file UPCAL.zkl (upper cased version of Calendar#zkl):
VAR [CONST] D=TIME.DATE, DAYS="SU MO TU WE TH FR SA";
FCN CENTER(TEXT,M) { STRING(" "*((M-TEXT.LEN())/2),TEXT) }
FCN ONEMONTH(YEAR,MONTH){
DAY1:=D.ZELLER(YEAR,MONTH,1); //1969-1-1 -->3 (WED, ISO 8601)
DAYZ:=D.DAYSINMONTH(YEAR,MONTH); //1969-1 -->31
LIST(CENTER(D.MONTHNAMES[MONTH],DAYS.LEN()),DAYS).EXTEND(
(1).PUMP(DAYZ,(0).PUMP(DAY1,LIST,T(VOID,""))).APPLY("%2S ".FMT)
.PUMP(LIST,T(VOID.READ,DAYS.LEN()/3,FALSE),STRING.CREATE));
}
...And the pre-processor, hand rolled for the above code (file bbb.zkl):
code:=File(vm.arglist[0]).read();
code=Data(Void,code.text.toLower());
mixed:=T("string","String", "list","List", " t("," T(",",t(",",T(",
".tostring",".toString", "void.read","Void.Read",
"time.date","Time.Date", "utils.","Utils.", "zipwith","zipWith",
"daysinmonth","daysInMonth", "monthnames","monthNames",
"void","Void", "false","False",
"d.october","d.October",
);
mixed.pump(Void,Void.Read,'wrap(up,down){ code.replace(up,down) });
Compiler.Compiler.compileText(code)();- Output:
$ zkl bbb UPCAL.zkl
3 days of peace & music
1969
January February March
su mo tu we th fr sa su mo tu we th fr sa su mo tu we th fr sa
1 2 3 4 1 1
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
...
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