Append numbers at same position in strings

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Revision as of 12:41, 28 May 2022 by Hout (talk | contribs) (→‎{{header|Python}}: Add a variant expressed as a map)
Append numbers at same position in strings is a draft programming task. It is not yet considered ready to be promoted as a complete task, for reasons that should be found in its talk page.
Task


Let given three list:
list1 = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]
list2 = [10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18]
list3 = [19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27]
Append numbers at same position in strings.
The result should be:
list = [11019,21120,31221,41322,51423,61524,71625,81726,91827]

11l

<lang 11l>V list1 = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9] V list2 = [10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18] V list3 = [19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27]

print(zip(list1, list2, list3).map((n1, n2, n3) -> String(n1)‘’n2‘’n3))</lang>

Output:
[11019, 21120, 31221, 41322, 51423, 61524, 71625, 81726, 91827]

Ada

<lang Ada>with Ada.Text_Io; with Ada.Strings.Fixed;

procedure Append_Numbers is

  use Ada.Text_Io, Ada.Strings;
  type List_Type is array (Positive range <>) of Natural;
  procedure Put (List : List_Type) is
  begin
     Put ("[");
     for E of List loop
        Put (Natural'Image (E));
     end loop;
     Put ("]");
  end Put;
  List_1 : constant List_Type := ( 1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9);
  List_2 : constant List_Type := (10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18);
  List_3 : constant List_Type := (19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27);
  List   : List_Type (List_1'Range);

begin

  for A in List'Range loop
     List (A) := Natural'Value
       (Fixed.Trim (Natural'Image (List_1 (A)), Left) &
        Fixed.Trim (Natural'Image (List_2 (A)), Left) &
        Fixed.Trim (Natural'Image (List_3 (A)), Left));
  end loop;
  Put (List);  New_Line;

end Append_Numbers;</lang>

Output:
[ 11019 21120 31221 41322 51423 61524 71625 81726 91827]

ALGOL 68

<lang algol68>BEGIN # form a list of strings by concatenating numbers from 3 lists #

   []INT list1 = (  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9 )
       , list2 = ( 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 )
       , list3 = ( 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27 )
       ;
   [ LWB list1 : UPB list1 ]STRING result;
   FOR i FROM LWB list1 TO UPB list1 DO
       result[ i ] := whole( list1[ i ], 0 ) + whole( list2[ i ], 0 ) + whole( list3[ i ], 0 )
   OD;
   STRING prefix := "[ ";
   FOR i FROM LWB result TO UPB result DO
       print( ( prefix, result[ i ] ) );
       prefix := ", "
   OD;
   print( ( " ]", newline ) )

END</lang>

Output:
[ 11019, 21120, 31221, 41322, 51423, 61524, 71625, 81726, 91827 ]

APL

Works with: Dyalog APL

<lang apl>list1←1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 list2←10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 list3←19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 append←⍎¨∘(,/)∘(⍕¨)∘(⍉↑) append list1 list2 list3</lang>

Output:
11019 21120 31221 41322 51423 61524 71625 81726 91827

AutoHotkey

<lang AutoHotkey>list1 := [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9] list2 := [10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18] list3 := [19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27] list4 := []

for i, v in list1

   list4.Push(v . list2[i] . list3[i])

for i, v in list4

   result .= v ", "

MsgBox % "[" trim(result, ", ") "]"</lang>

Output:
[11019, 21120, 31221, 41322, 51423, 61524, 71625, 81726, 91827]

AWK

<lang AWK>

  1. syntax: GAWK -f APPEND_NUMBERS_AT_SAME_POSITION_IN_STRINGS.AWK

BEGIN {

   n1 = split("1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9",list1,",")
   n2 = split("10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18",list2,",")
   n3 = split("19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27",list3,",")
   if (n1 != n2 || n1 != n3) {
     print("error: arrays must be same length")
     exit(1)
   }
   for (i=1; i<=n1; i++) {
     list[i] = list1[i] list2[i] list3[i]
     printf("%s ",list[i])
   }
   printf("\n")
   exit(0)

} </lang>

Output:
11019 21120 31221 41322 51423 61524 71625 81726 91827

C

<lang c>#include<stdio.h>

  1. include<stdlib.h>

int main(void) {

   int list[3][9], i;
   for(i=0;i<27;i++) list[i/9][i%9]=1+i;
   for(i=0;i<9;i++) printf( "%d%d%d  ", list[0][i], list[1][i], list[2][i] );
   return 0;

}</lang>

Output:
11019  21120  31221  41322  51423  61524  71625  81726  91827

CLU

<lang clu>append = proc (lists: sequence[sequence[int]]) returns (sequence[int])

   n_lists: int := sequence[sequence[int]]$size(lists)
   n_items: int := sequence[int]$size(lists[1])
   out_list: array[int] := array[int]$predict(1,n_items)
   for i: int in int$from_to(1, n_items) do
       item: string := ""
       for j: int in int$from_to(1, n_lists) do
           item := item || int$unparse(lists[j][i])
       end
       array[int]$addh(out_list, int$parse(item))
   end
   return(sequence[int]$a2s(out_list))

end append

start_up = proc ()

   list1 = sequence[int]$[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]  
   list2 = sequence[int]$[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18]
   list3 = sequence[int]$[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27]
   lists = sequence[sequence[int]]$[list1,list2,list3]
   po: stream := stream$primary_output()
   for n: int in sequence[int]$elements(append(lists)) do
       stream$puts(po, int$unparse(n) || " ")
   end

end start_up</lang>

Output:
11019 21120 31221 41322 51423 61524 71625 81726 91827

F#

<lang fsharp> // Append numbers at same position in strings. Nigel Galloway: December 29th., 2021 let rec fG n g l=seq{match n,g,l with (n::x,g::y,l::z)->yield int((string n)+(string g)+(string l)); yield! fG x y z |_->()} fG [1;2;3;4;5;6;7;8;9] [10;11;12;13;14;15;16;17;18] [19;20;21;22;23;24;25;26;27] |> Seq.iter(printf "%d "); printfn "" </lang>

Output:
11019 21120 31221 41322 51423 61524 71625 81726 91827 

Factor

Works with: Factor version 0.99 2021-06-02

<lang factor>USING: kernel math.parser math.ranges present prettyprint sequences ;

27 [1,b] 9 cut 9 cut [ [ present ] tri@ 3append dec> ] 3map .</lang>

Output:
{ 11019 21120 31221 41322 51423 61524 71625 81726 91827 }

FreeBASIC

<lang freebasic>dim as integer list1(1 to 9) = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9} dim as integer list2(1 to 9) = {10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18} dim as integer list3(1 to 9) = {19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27} dim as integer catlist(1 to 9) dim as string temp

for i as uinteger = 1 to 9

   temp = str(list1(i)) + str(list2(i)) + str(list3(i))
   catlist(i) = val(temp)
   print catlist(i);" ";

next i</lang>

Output:
11019  21120  31221  41322  51423  61524  71625  81726  91827

Go

<lang go>package main

import "fmt"

func main() {

   list1 := [9]int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}
   list2 := [9]int{10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18}
   list3 := [9]int{19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27}
   var list [9]int
   for i := 0; i < 9; i++ {
       list[i] = list1[i]*1e4 + list2[i]*1e2 + list3[i]
   }
   fmt.Println(list)

}</lang>

Output:
[11019 21120 31221 41322 51423 61524 71625 81726 91827]

jq

Works with: jq

Works with gojq, the Go implementation of jq <lang jq>def list1 : [ range(1;10) ]; def list2 : [ range(10; 19)]; def list3 : [ range(19; 28) ];

[list1, list2, list3] | transpose | map( map(tostring) | add | tonumber)</lang>

Output:
[11019,21120,31221,41322,51423,61524,71625,81726,91827]

Julia

<lang julia>list1 = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9] list2 = [10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18] list3 = [19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27]

println([prod(string(n) for n in z) for z in zip(list1, list2, list3)]) # ["11019", "21120", "31221", "41322", "51423", "61524", "71625", "81726", "91827"] </lang>

Mathematica / Wolfram Language

<lang Mathematica>list1 = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}; list2 = {10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18}; list3 = {19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27}; MapThread[

FromDigits@Flatten[IntegerDigits /@ {##}] &, {list1, list2, list3}]</lang>
Output:

{11019,21120,31221,41322,51423,61524,71625,81726,91827}

Pascal

The following program requires (at least) an ISO 7185-compliant processor supporting features at level 1 (specifically “conformant array parameters” are being used). <lang pascal>program appendNumbersAtSamePositionInStrings(output);

type wholeNumber = 0..maxInt;

var i: integer; { Indices were chosen to ease up initialization in main block. } list0: array[1..9] of wholeNumber; list1: array[10..18] of wholeNumber; list2: array[19..27] of wholeNumber;

{ Returns the number of digits necessary to express as decimal. } function digitCount(i: wholeNumber): wholeNumber; begin { Instead of an `if` branch you can simply write: } i := i + ord(i = 0); { Remember: Argument to `ln` must be positive. } digitCount := succ(trunc(ln(i) / ln(10))) end;

{ Appends two list members in place. } procedure append( { DI: Destination Index; SI: Source Index. } var destination: array[diMin..diMax: integer] of wholeNumber; source: array[siMin..siMax: integer] of wholeNumber ); var i, n: integer; begin { Determine maximum index range. } i := diMax - diMin; if (siMax - siMin) < i then begin i := siMax - siMin end;

{ NB: In Pascal `for`-loop-limits are evaluation exactly once only. } for i := 0 to i do begin { In Extended Pascal (ISO 10206) you could actually simply write: } { … := destination[diMin + i] * 10 pow digitCount(source[siMin + i]) } for n := 1 to digitCount(source[siMin + i]) do begin destination[diMin + i] := destination[diMin + i] * 10 end; destination[diMin + i] := destination[diMin + i] + source[siMin + i] end end;

{ Calls `append` twice. } procedure appendTwo( var destination: array[diMin..diMax: integer] of wholeNumber; source0: array[si0Min..si0Max: integer] of wholeNumber; source1: array[si1Min..si1Max: integer] of wholeNumber ); begin append(destination, source0); append(destination, source1) end;

{ === MAIN ============================================================= } begin for i := 1 to 9 do begin list0[i] := i end; for i := 10 to 18 do begin list1[i] := i end; for i := 19 to 27 do begin list2[i] := i end;

appendTwo(list0, list1, list2);

for i := 1 to 9 do begin writeLn(list0[i]) end end.</lang>

Output:
      11019
      21120
      31221
      41322
      51423
      61524
      71625
      81726
      91827

Perl

<lang perl>use strict; use warnings;

my @a = < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9>; my @b = <10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18>; my @c = <19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27>; my @d = <1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 >; my @e = < 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7>; my @f = (\@a, \@b, \@d, \@e);

  1. for just the three given lists

print $a[$_] . $b[$_] . $c[$_] . ' ' for 0..$#a; print "\n";

  1. for arbitrary number of lists

for my $i (0 .. $#{$f[0]}) {

   map {print $f[$_][$i] } 0 .. $#f and print ' '

} print "\n";</lang>

Output:
11019 21120 31221 41322 51423 61524 71625 81726 91827
11019 21120 31221 41322 51423 61524 71625 81726 91827

Phix

printf(1,"%V%V\n",repeat(apply(apply(true,vslice,{{sq_mul({tagset(9),tagset(18,10),tagset(27,19)},{1e4,1e2,1})},tagset(9)}),sum),2))
Output:
{11019,21120,31221,41322,51423,61524,71625,81726,91827}{11019,21120,31221,41322,51423,61524,71625,81726,91827}

Python

<lang python>list1 = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9] list2 = [10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18] list3 = [19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27]

print([

   .join(str(n) for n in z) for z
   in zip(list1, list2, list3)

])</lang>


which is also expressible as a map: <lang python>print(list(map(

   lambda x, y, z: f'{x}{y}{z}',
   [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9],
   [10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18],
   [19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27]

)))</lang>

Output:
['11019', '21120', '31221', '41322', '51423', '61524', '71625', '81726', '91827']

Raku

Not really seeing why we need to show the result twice but that's what the requirement is... ¯\_(ツ)_/¯ (I find myself making that gesture often in response to Calmosofts tasks.)

<lang perl6>say [[Z~] [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9], [10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18], [19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27]] xx 2;</lang>

Output:
([11019 21120 31221 41322 51423 61524 71625 81726 91827] [11019 21120 31221 41322 51423 61524 71625 81726 91827])

Ring

<lang ring> load "stdlib.ring" list1 = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9] list2 = [10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18] list3 = [19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27] list = []

for n = 1 to len(list1)

   str1 = string(list1[n])
   str2 = string(list2[n])
   str3 = string(list3[n])
   str = str1 + str2 + str3
   add(list,str)

next

showArray(list)

func showArray(array)

    txt = ""
    see "["
    for n = 1 to len(array)
        txt = txt + array[n] + ","
    next
    txt = left(txt,len(txt)-1)
    txt = txt + "]"
    see txt

</lang>

Output:
list = [11019,21120,31221,41322,51423,61524,71625,81726,91827][11019,21120,31221,41322,51423,61524,71625,81726,91827]

Ruby

<lang ruby>list1 = (1..9) .to_a list2 = (10..18).to_a list3 = (19..27).to_a

p list = [list1, list2, list3].transpose.map{|trio| trio.join.to_i }</lang>

Output:
[11019, 21120, 31221, 41322, 51423, 61524, 71625, 81726, 91827]

Sidef

<lang ruby>var lists = [

   [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],
   [10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],
   [19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],

]

say lists.zip.map_2d {|*a| a.join.to_i }</lang>

Output:
[11019, 21120, 31221, 41322, 51423, 61524, 71625, 81726, 91827]

Vlang

Translation of: go

<lang vlang>fn main() {

   list1 := [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]!
   list2 := [10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18]!
   list3 := [19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27]!
   mut list := [9]int{}
   for i in 0..9 {
       list[i] = list1[i]*int(1e4) + list2[i]*int(1e2) + list3[i]
   }
   println(list)

}</lang>

Output:
[11019, 21120, 31221, 41322, 51423, 61524, 71625, 81726, 91827]

Wren

<lang ecmascript>var list1 = (1..9).toList var list2 = (10..18).toList var list3 = (19..27).toList var list = (0..8).map { |i| 1e4*list1[i] + 100*list2[i] + list3[i] }.toList System.print(list)</lang>

Output:
[11019, 21120, 31221, 41322, 51423, 61524, 71625, 81726, 91827]

XPL0

<lang XPL0>intI;forI:=1to9do[IntOut(0,I*10000+(I+9)*100+I+18);ChOut(0,^ )]</lang>

Output:
11019 21120 31221 41322 51423 61524 71625 81726 91827