Canonicalize CIDR: Difference between revisions
→{{header|Commodore BASIC}}: Add implementation.
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184.232.176.184/18 => 184.232.128.0/18</pre>
=={{header|Commodore BASIC}}==
<lang gwbasic>100 REM THE BINARY OPS ONLY WORK ON SIGNED 16-BIT NUMBERS
110 REM SO WE STORE THE IP ADDRESS AS AN ARRAY OF FOUR OCTETS
120 DIM IP(3)
130 REM READ DEMO DATA
140 READ CI$
150 IF CI$="" THEN END
160 REM FIND /
170 SL=0
180 FOR I=LEN(CI$) TO 1 STEP -1
190 : IF MID$(CI$,I,1)="/" THEN SL=I:I=1
200 NEXT I
210 IF SL=0 THEN PRINT "INVALID CIDR STRING: '"CI$"'":GOTO 140
220 NW=VAL(MID$(CI$,SL+1))
230 IF NW < 1 OR NW > 32 THEN PRINT "INVALID NETWORK WIDTH:"NW:GOTO 140
240 REM PARSE OCTETS INTO IP ARRAY
250 BY=0:N=0
260 FOR I=1 TO SL-1
270 : C$=MID$(CI$,I,1):IF C$<>"." THEN 300
280 : IP(N)=BY:N=N+1:BY=0:IF IP(N-1)<256 THEN 310
290 : PRINT "INVALID OCTET VALUE:"IP(N-1):GOTO 140
300 : C=VAL(C$):IF C OR (C$="0") THEN BY=BY*10+C
310 NEXT I
320 IP(N)=BY:N=N+1:IF IP(N-1)>255 THEN 290
330 REM NUMBER OF COMPLETE OCTETS IN NETWORK PART
340 NB=INT(NW/8)
350 REM NUMBER OF NETWORK BITS IN PARTIAL OCTET
360 XB=NW AND 7
370 REM ZERO OUT HOST BITS IN PARTIAL OCTET
380 IP(NB) = IP(NB) AND (255 - 2^(8-XB) + 1)
390 REM AND SET ANY ALL-HOST OCTETS TO 0
400 IF NB<3 THEN FOR I=NB+1 TO 3:IP(I)=0 :NEXT I
410 REM PRINT OUT THE RESULT
420 PRINT MID$(STR$(IP(0)),2);
430 FOR I=1 TO 3: PRINT "."MID$(STR$(IP( I)),2);:NEXT I
440 PRINT MID$(CI$,SL)
450 REM AND GO BACK FOR NEXT INPUT
460 GOTO 140
500 DATA 87.70.141.1/22, 36.18.154.103/12, 62.62.197.11/29
510 DATA 67.137.119.181/4, 161.214.74.21/24, 184.232.176.184/18
520 REM SOME INVALID INPUTS
530 DATA 127.0.0.1, 123.45.67.89/0, 98.76.54.32/100, 123.456.789.0/12
540 DATA</lang>
{{Out}}<pre>READY.
RUN
87.70.140.0/22
36.16.0.0/12
62.62.197.8/29
64.0.0.0/4
161.214.74.0/24
184.232.128.0/18
INVALID CIDR STRING: '127.0.0.1'
INVALID NETWORK WIDTH: 0
INVALID NETWORK WIDTH: 100
INVALID OCTET VALUE: 456
READY.</pre>
=={{header|Common Lisp}}==
<lang lisp>(defun ip->bit-vector (ip)
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