Talk:Multisplit

From Rosetta Code

What is going on here?

So I see that we have this for some sample output:

['a', [1, 1], '', [0, 3], 'b', [2, 6], '', [1, 7], 'c']

What's with the empty strings there? Is it saying that there are empty strings at position 3 and 7 in the input string and that they correspond to separators 0 and 1? This doesn't make sense to me at all. --Mwn3d 04:27, 27 February 2011 (UTC)

The task description doesn't stand on its own at the moment. Do you mean to have arbitrary interpretation of what constitutes a match for example?
I.e. given a text of 'X123Y' and separators '1', '12', '123', '23', and '3' then there are a multitude of possible answers which would fit the initial task description. This may lead to answers that are difficult to compare due to diverging interpretations of the spec.

The output format seems to be Python specific. Do you mean it to be or could any ordered output of sub<N>, sepnum<N>, seppos<N>, ... work? --Paddy3118 04:46, 27 February 2011 (UTC)

@Mwn3d: This format is for convenience: at even (from 0) positions we have strings, at odd - separators. Different formats are suitable for different tasks.
@Paddy3118: Separators are considered in input order.

Input: 'X123Y', ['1', '12', '123', '23', '3']
Output: ['X', [0, 1], '', [3, 2], 'Y']

It is acceptable to output this information in data structures native to programming language. --DSblizzard

'a' is at an odd position according to the output, but it's a string. And that still doesn't explain where "''" came from. --Mwn3d 03:07, 28 February 2011 (UTC)
odd - if we will count from 1, OK. This format with empty strings allows us to quickly answer, what is the 1548-th separator in a string, without looking over first 1547 separators. Another format which allows to answer such question will be more complicated. --DSblizzard

I've reworded the task so that it actually describes the task rather than referring to an implementation. I'm also trying to avoid having it state that the strings and separator information have to be interleaved; that's a very odd thing to do in some languages. My aim was that the solutions given should continue to be solutions, but that the description won't stop other ways of doing the challenge; after all, we want solutions to tasks to be as idiomatic as possible in their language. –Donal Fellows 10:31, 28 February 2011 (UTC)

It seems to me that this task should be split up into the three or four actual tasks that are being confused with each other. --TimToady 17:59, 26 April 2011 (UTC)

I do not know if it needs four tasks, but the API needed for an implementation of both the task and the extra credit could be annoyingly complicated to implement, for some languages and/or implementers. But I suppose the extra credit part currently does have enough ambiguity to spawn several tasks? --Rdm 20:30, 26 April 2011 (UTC)
Actually, I was referring only to the ambiguity in the interpretation of the non-extra credit part. :) The degrees of freedom (some since patched in the description) seem to have included 1) whether patterns are to be applied left-to-right in parallel vs each pattern does a split and then each substring is split on subsequent patterns, 2) whether the patterns are meant to be re-used vs the patterns are used once (or maybe even cyclically), and 3) whether the list should be assumed to be ordered vs the function should order them to ensure longest-token matching. Most of this dithering would have been avoided if the task description had been written unambiguously in the first place, but seeing the ambiguities of one's own writing is difficult for most folks... --TimToady 23:20, 26 April 2011 (UTC)

Correct result

How about a statement of the correct result.

For example the D example leaves separator characters unmatched, by my reading that wasn't intended.
given “a!===b=!=c” and the separators “==”, “!=” and “=”.
yielded a! <==> =b= <!=> c <=> = <!> =d (with <> demarcating separators)
shouldn't that be a <!=> <==> b <=> <!=> c

--Dgamey 11:00, 21 April 2011 (UTC)

Vincent> Double-check what a string analysed in D version.

It shouldn't match all possible separators. It should match them in the order that they are given. With that example, the first "==" in "a!===b" is matched and removed from later matching because "==" is the separator that it checks for first. If you change the order of the separators to "!=", "==", "=" then it will match like this: a <!=> <==> b <=> <!=> c. If you change the order to "=", "!=", "==" then it will match like this: a! <=> <=> <=> b <=> ! <=> c. --Mwn3d 15:27, 21 April 2011 (UTC)
It is true that that is what the D program is doing, but apparently that is not what it is supposed to be doing. The order in which the separators matters is supposed to only be relevant where there is ambiguity at a point. That said, the task currently only implies a "left to right order". But the part of the task description describing when to use the ordering of the separators (when there is ambiguity at a point) only makes sense in a context where something else determines when a point is relevant, or not. --Rdm 12:15, 26 April 2011 (UTC)

Vincent> Program does exactly what you describe, except your mistake: spearators doesn't reused once they are finished, so for “a!===b=!=c” ("!=", "==", "=") it produces “a <!=> <==> b <=> !=c” - note that '!=' separator doesn't used AGAIN.

String modified

I noticed another present from the argument earlier. "==d was added by anonymous and not caught making every answer wrong. I will reset it. --Dgamey 01:19, 27 April 2011 (UTC)

Clarification in order

While the text says "the order of the separators is significant; where there would otherwise be an ambiguity as to which separator to use at a particular point (e.g., because one separator is a prefix of another) the first separator in the collection should be used." your interpretation doesn't follow. If you have x!==y and the separators !==, !=, and = the ambiguity referred to could equally be do you parse out x !== y or x != = y. Because of the order !== precedes != the first is correct. The example I gave above slid the rules I described over the characters left to right. And as for not reusing a separator, nowhere does it say that. Basically, either interpretation could be correct at this point as the task isn't specific enough.

Most of the examples don't even clearly show output, so it's difficult to tell which are matched (The reader should not have to figure it out from listings of indices). It should be a requirement to show the output so you can see how it's being parsed out. As it stands it's difficult to tell if some of the solutions are correct under either interpretation. --Dgamey 23:11, 21 April 2011 (UTC)

Vincent> Dgamey, please don't spread chaos in your mind to this task. There is no ambiguity, since every delimiter taken once and HIS FIRST OCCURENCE in string is used. And ONLY AFTER THAT next delimiter is considered in THE REST OF STRING. Sorry, but you're not qualified enough to discuss this task, please finish university and return to programming. Nothing personal, sorry.
Vincent, I am trying to have a discussion about the intent of the task. I still think it's unclear. If I were 100% sure that the D interpretation was wrong, I would have marked it incorrect. I did not do that. However, I do believe with a fair amount of certainty that the D interpretation is based on an incorrect interpretation (just as you believe it is right). Hence this discussion - I am using the wiki the way it is intended.
I don't believe you are the author of this task. The history indicates that would be DSblizzard. Input from the author is what is needed to clarify this. BTW this is a draft task - discussion is what these are about.
I believe the task should be required to clearly show output. I did. I also know you will think my code is incorrect based on your interpretation. But until the author clarifies the task, they should both stand.
Your capitalized text is not quoted from the description and it is your interpretation. Please reread the task description carefully and I think you may see the other interpretation is also possible.
I had suggested showing more clear output as a requirement, to make it clear what each solution accomplished. I strongly suspect that some of the other solutions would not produce the same results as the D solution.
Talking about me "spreading choas" etc. despite your claim is a very rude attempt to get personal. Please measure your responses and keep the discussion civil. If we cannot agree, then can agree to disagree and wait for clarification from the author. --Dgamey 11:14, 22 April 2011 (UTC)
Vincent, relax. The one thing I really don't care for on RC are attacks on fellow editors.
Second, the task strikes me as underspecified. From the task description, it's not clear to me whether a sequence like "!==" should be parsed as "!=" "=" or "!" "!==". In fact, as far as I can read the output of the code examples, I don't think I'm the only one who sees ambiguity there. I'm sending an email off to the task author in hopes they'll step in.
D's interpretation is wrong. Output in D's example should be a {!=} {==} b {=} {!=} c {==} {!=} d in its notation. Please use (my) Python's "Alternative version" as a reference. You can run python code at http://codepad.org. DSblizzard 06:53, 24 April 2011 (UTC)
Also, please remember to sign your comments with --~~~~ --Michael Mol 12:26, 22 April 2011 (UTC)

Vincent> Guys, your fantasy used in wrong direction. In input we have string (most probably PIECE of some log or program's config, whatever) and ordered delimiters. It's not a big thinking effort to realise, that ordering of delimiters has meaning - they assume special format of input string, not just stupid "split by space" task. Vincent> Second, you, Dgamey, "Mr. Change Conditions To My Own", leave task description alone from your ugly results - only author can do it. Name yourself as sh*ty as you can for such cheat behaviour.

Vincent, the author of the task has clarified the intent in these talk pages. You continue to insult editors, refuse to sign your updates as requested by the owner of the site. You're behavior is not supportive of the site, the owner, or other editors. I only changed the task description to what the owner had documented here above. Please think about what you are doing.--Dgamey 11:06, 26 April 2011 (UTC)
Hi Vincent, could you make your point without the abuse? We are trying to maintain a community. No one abused you. Try convincing people with the strength of your argument - swearing tends to detract from any argument you do attempt.
P.S. Anyone can improve task descriptions although it is usually done after, and in conjunction with, debate on the talk pages. --Paddy3118 11:25, 26 April 2011 (UTC)
P.P.S. I have written a few task descriptions myself, and usually on R.C. when someone says they have an issue with it, then they are having an issue. It usually points to people being less familiar with something that the task author thinks everyone should know. Try thinking of other ways to explain things on the talk page to DGamey. Look him up, see what they have contributed in the past to RC. If they have added language implementations, then it usually points to a legitimate misunderstanding on their part and helping them usually leads to a better task description for all. --Paddy3118 11:25, 26 April 2011 (UTC)
Vincent, This discussion page is full of talk about which interpretation is correct. Whether "==" parses first or "!=" does. It is throughout the "F# is incorrect" talk as well as ours. DSblizzard authored the task and said "D's interpretation is wrong", Rdm says "D and Java implementations which are incorrect", I've also said so. Mwn3d who has made hundreds of contributions got it wrong from the original description. This is very easy to do especially when the task is in draft and changing. If you based your code on one of the examples that has been shown to be incorrect because you thought the code was clearer than the description, it is understandable and inevitable that you would implement code that would also be wrong. There is no shame in that. You're new to RC having written just a handful of tasks. Wading in on a draft task is risky because the task will often change. It is simply how it works. I'm going to put back the clarification in the task description please don't change it unless you can debate here and convince people besides myself that it needs to be another way. --Dgamey 12:07, 26 April 2011 (UTC)

Vincent> "Paddy3118 said: No one abused you.". Wrong. Dgamey tries to defame my solution (on D), while he DOESN'T UNDERSTAND given task himself! (Cite of him: "task isn't specific enough") Question is: how much cost his rubbish above? Nothing. Second, he is CHEATING with original task, putting his output as a "reference". You know what? I f__ed such "specialists" with their sh*ty languages like his "Icon". I'm new to RC, but it's better than to be "new" for CS at all.

Vincent has been blocked again for infantile behaviour. I'll second that decision as I like the way RC gets things done without the hate! --Paddy3118 13:06, 26 April 2011 (UTC)
Vincent, do not attempt to evade the ban again. If you want the bans repealed before their set expiration time, if you believe this is somehow unfair, or if you believe that you shouldn't have been banned, email me directly. You can find my email address on my user page. You're the first site participant I've ever had to ban, and I'll be happy to explain why via email. If you choose to evade the ban again, you will no longer be welcome on this site in any capacity, ever. In a short time, you've managed to drive up tempers, ignore reasonable requests and give the community a sour taste. --Michael Mol 14:12, 26 April 2011 (UTC)

Is the newest edit to the description wrong? How can it only use the delimiters once in that string? --Mwn3d 13:10, 26 April 2011 (UTC)

It should be fixed now. It was another anonymous update just as the ban/protection was going in. --Dgamey 21:40, 26 April 2011 (UTC)

Small inaccuracy in the smaller non-RE Python version?

This is a reason to tighten the task description, as I think the task description relies too much on the original Python implementation at the moment. --Paddy3118 08:16, 28 February 2011 (UTC)

I'm not tempted in a formulation of Rosetta tasks, therefore feel free to rewrite the task as you see fit.--DSblizzard 09:33, 28 February 2011 (UTC)

F# incorrect

In this part of the F# example, you can see that it is incorrect: <lang fsharp>> "a!===b=!=c".Split([|"="; "!="; "=="|], System.StringSplitOptions.None);; val it : string [] = [|"a"; ""; ""; "b"; ""; "c"|]</lang>

"a!===b=!=c" should be split like this (because of the order of the delimeters):

a!, =, =, =, b, =, !, =, c

"=" comes first in the delimeters list. "!=" should never be matched because the "=" has already been matched by the first delimeter in the list. If "!=" could be matched before "=", then the order of the delimeters wouldn't matter. Since the order matters, you scan for "=" first. --Mwn3d 18:50, 21 April 2011 (UTC)

That is not how the splitting algorithm works for the original example (Python), and does not match the task description. The order in which the delimiters appear only matters when multiple delimiters match at the same position. When there is only one delimiter which matches at a position, there is no ambiguity. And the matching is implicitly from left to right. In other words, it's the D and Java implementations which are incorrect, not the F# implementation. --Rdm 19:01, 21 April 2011 (UTC)
This task has been a problem for me from the start. So what you're saying is the input string "abb" and delimiter list ["b", "ab"] would match "ab" (the first two characters) and then "b" (the third character)? I'd like to see example inputs and outputs in the task description. I'll just take the Java example down until I understand the task better. --Mwn3d 19:22, 21 April 2011 (UTC)
Yes, you would get three empty strings matching "abb" against the list "b","ab". Anyways, it's basically:
<lang pseudocode>
  for (i= 0; i < inputString.stringLength; i++) {
     for (j= 0; j < separators.arrayLength; j++) {
        if (inputString.substring(i, separators[j].stringLength) == separators[j]) {
            split inputString here
            advance i until it is at the end of this instance of separator j
        }
     }
  }
  whatever remains of inputString after the last separator gets included in the result

</lang> --Rdm 19:57, 21 April 2011 (UTC)

I do not understand the expected results statement in the task description. The task description says "The function should take an input string and an ordered collection of separator strings, and split the string into pieces representing the various substrings."

Given an input string a!===b=!=c, and three separators ==,!= and =, I would expect a result as follows:

a! =b= c

With the operators matching as follows:

a! (==) =b= (!=) c Note that the third separator is not matched.

--Markhobley 21:43, 9 June 2011 (UTC)

There has been a lot of confusion over this task. A couple of people took the position that the delimiters were to be matched and not reused. Others took the position that the delimiter order represented priority in matching and they could be reused. This later is the consensus opinion. Having said that at each position left to right see if a delimiter matches. If not advance and try again. Hence: "a" is not a delimiter, "!=" is, now at "==b", "==" (and not "=") is the delimiter. Does that help? --Dgamey 22:46, 9 June 2011 (UTC)

With so many caveats should the F# be just dumped here on the talk page and maybe resurrected as an alternative solution once we have a more compliant F# solution? --Paddy3118 14:47, 21 July 2011 (UTC)

No longer draft

The updated wording looks good. I vote to promote. --Dgamey 00:50, 6 July 2011 (UTC)

How about waiting for one more good implementation? I have just read the talk page again which makes me want to be sure. --Paddy3118 06:00, 6 July 2011 (UTC)
The task description is much better and the implementations are now pretty consistent. But ok. --Dgamey 14:13, 6 July 2011 (UTC)

Desired output

So what is the desired output of the program? Some solutions on this page only print the fields between the delimiters and don't print anything about the delimiters. Some solutions print a list of alternating fields and delimiters. Others alternate the fields with a pair indicating the type and location of the delimiter. It seems fairly inconsistent. --208.80.119.68 23:16, 29 December 2011 (UTC)

(sigh) This task has had a sordid history and was the subject of some vandalism relating to the intended way to parse it. It appears that the current description could have had a better reviewed after that all died down. The description starting "For these inputs the string should be parsed ..." talks about the expected parsing and output. The output description was added later. As it stands an output of "a b c" works, but this was a late addition to the description. Based on the discussions I would have expected the string to (i) include the substrings and separators so something like "a != == b = != c" works , or (ii) to show the substrings including the null substrings so that something like "a,,b,,c" works. Now where does that leave examples that output "a b c"? My preference would have been for (i) as the separators are at least as interesting as the substrings. However, I'm not sure if reopening this is useful. The main point is does the output clearly show the input was parsed correctly. Keep in mind that any change to the task description that invalidates existing solutions would need to be marked with a template that indicates the task description changed and the example needs improvement. (I forget the template name for this). --Dgamey 04:20, 30 December 2011 (UTC)