Execute Brain****/Haskell: Difference between revisions

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(unsafePerformIO sounds scary)
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Pairs of lists are used to implement both the two-side infinite band of cells, and the program storage. This means that it can also work on infinite Brainfuck programs (which could be generated lazily).
Pairs of lists are used to implement both the two-side infinite band of cells, and the program storage. This means that it can also work on infinite Brainfuck programs (which could be generated lazily).


In functional style, ''run'' interprets a Brainfuck program as a function from an Integer list (inputs) to an Integer list (outputs). With help of ''unsafePerformIO'', this can be easily turned into a real dialog with a user via ''stdin'' and ''stdout''.
In functional style, ''run'' interprets a Brainfuck program as a function from an Integer list (inputs) to an Integer list (outputs). This can be easily turned into a real dialog with a user via ''stdin'' and ''stdout''.


A more efficient implementation could for example only admit well-bracketed brainfuck programs, and parse bracket blocks first, to replace the ''matchLeft'' and ''matchRight'' which need linear time.
A more efficient implementation could for example only admit well-bracketed brainfuck programs, and parse bracket blocks first, to replace the ''matchLeft'' and ''matchRight'' which need linear time.


import System.IO.Unsafe
moveLeft (x:l,r) = (l,x:r)
moveLeft (x:l,r) = (l,x:r)
moveRight (l,x:r) = (x:l,r)
moveRight (l,x:r) = (x:l,r)
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dialog :: String -> IO ()
dialog :: String -> IO ()
dialog s = mapM_ print $ run s $ repeat (unsafePerformIO readLn)
dialog s = mapM_ print . run s . map read . lines =<< getContents


Example session:
Example session:

Revision as of 10:26, 21 December 2008

Execute Brain****/Haskell is an implementation of Brainf***. Other implementations of Brainf***.
Execute Brain****/Haskell is part of RCBF. You may find other members of RCBF at Category:RCBF.

Quick implementation of a Brainfuck interpreter in Haskell.

Pairs of lists are used to implement both the two-side infinite band of cells, and the program storage. This means that it can also work on infinite Brainfuck programs (which could be generated lazily).

In functional style, run interprets a Brainfuck program as a function from an Integer list (inputs) to an Integer list (outputs). This can be easily turned into a real dialog with a user via stdin and stdout.

A more efficient implementation could for example only admit well-bracketed brainfuck programs, and parse bracket blocks first, to replace the matchLeft and matchRight which need linear time.

moveLeft  (x:l,r) = (l,x:r)
moveRight (l,x:r) = (x:l,r) 

matchLeft d@('[':_,_) = d
matchLeft d@(']':_,_) = matchLeft $ moveLeft $ matchLeft $ moveLeft $ d
matchLeft d           = matchLeft $ moveLeft $ d

matchRight d@(_,']':_) = moveRight $ d
matchRight d@(_,'[':_) = matchRight $ matchRight $ moveRight $ d
matchRight d           = matchRight $ moveRight  $ d

pad ([],[]) = ([0],[0])
pad ([],r)  = ([0],r)
pad (l,[])  = (l,[0])
pad d       = d

modify f (l,x:r) = (l,(f x):r)

exec :: (String, String) -> ([Integer], [Integer]) -> [Integer] -> [Integer]
exec   (_,[])    _         _  = []
exec p@(_,'>':_) d         cs = exec (moveRight p) (pad $ moveRight $ d) cs
exec p@(_,'<':_) d         cs = exec (moveRight p) (pad $ moveLeft  $ d) cs
exec p@(_,'+':_) d         cs = exec (moveRight p) (modify (+ 1) d) cs
exec p@(_,'-':_) d         cs = exec (moveRight p) (modify (- 1) d) cs
exec p@(_,',':_) d     (c:cs) = exec (moveRight p) (modify (const c) d) cs
exec p@(_,'.':_) d@(_,x:_) cs = x : exec (moveRight p) d cs
exec p@(_,'[':_) d@(_,0:_) cs = exec (matchRight $ moveRight $ p) d cs
exec p@(_,'[':_) d         cs = exec (moveRight p) d cs
exec p@(_,']':_) d@(_,0:_) cs = exec (moveRight p) d cs
exec p@(_,']':_) d         cs = exec (matchLeft $ moveLeft $ p) d cs

run :: String -> [Integer] -> [Integer]
run s = exec ([],s) ([0],[0])

dialog :: String -> IO ()
dialog s = mapM_ print . run s . map read . lines =<< getContents

Example session:

*Main> dialog ",[>+<-].>."
5
0
5