Category talk:Wren-date
Source code
<lang ecmascript>/* Module "date.wren" */
import "/trait" for Comparable
/*
Date represents a date (and the time within that date) as the number of milliseconds which have elapsed according to the Gregorian Proleptic calendar since midnight on 1st January, 0001. Dates before then or after the year 99,999 are not supported and leap seconds are ignored. It is also possible to store a time zone designator in a Date object even though Wren currently has no direct way of detecting its locale or the current local time. A Date object is immutable and its 'number' property can be used as a map key.
- /
class Date is Comparable {
// Private method to initialize date tables and other static variables.
static init_() {
__diy = [0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334, 365]
__diy2 = [0, 31, 60, 91, 121, 152, 182, 213, 244, 274, 305, 335, 366]
__days = ["Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday", "Sunday"]
__mths = ["January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "August",
"September", "October", "November", "December"]
__ords = ["First", "Second", "Third", "Fourth", "Fifth", "Sixth", "Seventh", "Eighth",
"Ninth", "Tenth", "Eleventh", "Twelfth", "Thirteenth", "Fourteenth",
"Fifteenth", "Sixteenth", "Seventeenth", "Eighteenth", "Nineteenth",
"Twentieth", "Twenty-first", "Twenty-second", "Twenty-third", "Twenty-fourth",
"Twenty-fifth", "Twenty-sixth", "Twenty-seventh", "Twenty-eighth",
"Twenty-ninth", "Thirtieth", "Thirty-first"]
__caps = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
__caps12 = "ABCDEFGHIKLM" // First 12 excluding 'J'
__digs = "0123456789"
__default = standard
__localZone = "UTC"
// Just North America and Europe.
__tzs = { "HST": "-1000", "HDT" : "-0900", "AKST": "-0900", "AKDT": "-0800", "PST": "-0800",
"PDT": "-0700", "MST" : "-0700", "MDT" : "-0600", "CST" : "-0600", "CDT": "-0500",
"EST": "-0500", "EDT" : "-0400", "AST" : "-0400", "ADT" : "-0300", "NST": "-0330",
"NDT": "-0230", "PMST": "-0300", "PMDT": "-0200", "CVT" : "-0100", "UTC": "+0000",
"GMT": "+0000", "WET" : "+0000", "WEST": "+0100", "BST" : "+0100", "IST": "+0100",
"CET": "+0100", "CEST": "+0200", "EET" : "+0200", "EEST": "+0300", "MSK": "+0300" }
}
// Constants.
static zero { Date.new(1, 1, 1) }
static maximum { Date.new(99999, 12, 31, 23, 59, 59, 999) }
static unixEpoch { Date.new(1970, 1, 1) }
// Predefined formats.
static standard { "yyyy|-|mm|-|dd| |hh|:|MM|:|ss|.|ttt" } // readable & sortable format
static isoFull { "yyyy|-|mm|-|dd|T|hh|:|MM|:|ss|.|ttt|zzzzz" } // includes UTC offset
static isoDate { "yyyy|-|mm|-|dd" }
static rawDate { "yyyy|mm|dd" }
static usDate { "mm|/|dd|/|yyyy" }
static ukDate { "dd|/|mm|/|yyyy" }
static isoTime { "hh|:|MM|:|ss" }
// Gets or sets the default format to be used by toString.
static default { __default }
static default=(fmt) { __default = (fmt is List || fmt is String) ? fmt : standard }
// Gets or sets the local time zone.
static localZone { __localZone }
static localZone=(tz) { __localZone = (tz = isValidTz_(tz) && tz != "J") ? tz :__localZone }
// Determines whether a particular year is a leap year.
static isLeapYear(y) {
return y%4 == 0 && (y%100 != 0 || y%400 == 0)
}
// Returns the year length for a given date.
static yearLength(y) { isLeapYear(y) ? 366 : 365 }
// Returns the month length for a given date.
static monthLength(y, m) { isLeapYear(y) ? __diy2[m] - __diy2[m-1] : __diy[m] - __diy[m-1] }
// Returns the year day for a given date.
static yearDay(y, m, d) { d + (isLeapYear(y) ? __diy2[m-1] : __diy[m-1]) }
// private helper method for isoWeek method
static isoWeekOne_(y) {
var dt = Date.new(y, 1, 4)
var dow = dt.dayOfWeek
return dt.addDays(1 - dow) // first Monday <= 4 January
}
// Returns the year and week number therein for a given date as per ISO 8601. // See https://secondboyet.com/Articles/PublishedArticles/CalculatingtheISOweeknumb.html static isoWeek(y, m, d) { var dt = Date.new(y, m, d) var week1 if (dt >= Date.new(y, 12, 29)) { // ISO year might be next year week1 = isoWeekOne_(y + 1) if (dt < week1) { week1 = isoWeekOne_(y) // it's this year } else { y = y + 1 // it's next year } } else { // ISO year might be previous year week1 = isoWeekOne_(y) if (dt < week1) { y = y - 1 // it's previous year week1 = isoWeekOne_(y) } } return [y, ((dt - week1).days / 7).truncate + 1] }
// Private helper method to check a string is all digits and convert it to an integer.
static int_(str) {
for (c in str) { // make sure string only contains digits
if (!__digs.contains(c)) return null
}
return Num.fromString(str)
}
// Private helper method to get the longest integer, up to maxLen, from the start of a string.
static sint_(str, maxLen) {
if (str == "" || maxLen < 1) return null
var c = str.count
if (c < maxLen) maxLen = c
var n = null
for (i in 1..maxLen) {
var t = int_(str[0...i])
if (t) n = t else return n
}
return n
}
// Private helper method which fills an integer with leading zeros up to a given length.
static zeroFill_(length, n) {
n = "%(n)"
return (n.count < length) ? "0" * (length - n.count) + n : n
}
// Private helper method to convert a single letter time zone designator to a UTC offset.
static militaryToUtc_(letter) {
if (letter == "J") return fmtTz_(__localZone, 4)
if (letter == "Z") return "+0000"
var ix = __caps12.indexOf(letter)
if (ix >= 0) return "-" + zeroFill_(2, ix + 1) + "00"
return "+" + zeroFill_(2, letter.bytes[0] - 77) + "00"
}
// Private helper method to convert any time zone designator to a single letter zone.
static zoneToMilitary_(tz) {
var c = tz.count
if (c <= 1) return tz
var hasName = !(tz[0] == "+" || tz[0] == "-")
var offset = (hasName) ? __tzs[tz] : tz
if (!offset) return "?"
offset = offset[0..2]
var n = Num.fromString(offset[1..2])
if (n == 0) return "Z"
return (offset[0] == "-") ? __caps12[n-1] : __caps[12 + n]
}
// Private helper method to check if a time zone is valid or potentially valid.
// To be valid it must either be a name of between 1 and 5 consecutive capital letters
// or be a UTC offset of the form ±hh:mm, ±hhmm or just ±hh. If it's an offset it will be
// returned in ±hhmm format, otherwise as a name. If invalid, null will be returned.
static isValidTz_(tz) {
var c = tz.count
if (c == 0) return null
var hasName = !(tz[0] == "+" || tz[0] == "-")
if (hasName) {
if (c > 5) return null
for (i in 0...tz.count) {
if (!__caps.contains(tz[i])) return null
}
return tz
}
if (c < 3 || c == 4 || c > 6) return null
if (c == 3) tz = tz + "00"
if (c == 6) tz = tz.replace(":", "")
if ((c = tz.count) != 5) return null
for (i in 1...c) {
if (!__digs.contains(tz[i])) return null
}
return tz
}
// Private helper method to format a time zone. Codes (number of 'z's) are:
// 1 : Military (single capital letter)
// 2 : Abbreviated name of a zone (2 to 5 capital letters)
// 3 : Abbreviated UTC offset (±hh)
// 4 : Raw offset (±hhmm)
// 5 : Offset with colon separator (±hh:mm)
static fmtTz_(tz, code) {
if (code == 1) return (tz.count == 1) ? tz : zoneToMilitary_(tz)
var hasName = !(tz[0] == "+" || tz[0] == "-")
if (code == 2) return (hasName) ? tz : "??"
var iso = hasName ? __tzs[tz] : tz
if (!iso) iso = (tz.count == 1) ? militaryToUtc_(tz) : "+????"
if (code == 3) return iso[0..2]
if (code == 4) return iso
return iso[0..2] + ":" + iso[3..4]
}
// Private helper method to parse a UTC offset into hours and minutes.
static parseOffset_(offset) {
var sign = offset[0]
var mins = Num.fromString(offset[1..-1])
var hrs = (mins/100).truncate
mins = mins % 100
if (sign == "-") {
hrs = -hrs
mins = -mins
}
return [hrs, mins]
}
// Parses a 'full' IS0 8601 string into a Date object, provided that ANY single character
// separator may be used in place of dash, space, colon or dot and the following parts
// may be omitted: the UTC part, the UTC and time parts, the UTC and secs/msecs part or just
// the msecs part of the time. Any trailing literal or unparseable text is ignored.
static parse(str) {
str = str.trim()
var c = str.count
if (c < 10) Fiber.abort("Unparseable date format string.")
var y = int_(str[0..3])
var mo = int_(str[5..6])
var d = int_(str[8..9])
if (c < 16) return Date.new(y, mo, d)
var h = int_(str[11..12])
var mi = int_(str[14..15])
if (c < 19) return Date.new(y, mo, d, h, mi)
var s = int_(str[17..18])
if (c < 23) return Date.new(y, mo, d, h, mi, s)
var ms = int_(str[20..22])
if (c < 29) return Date.new(y, mo, d, h, mi, s, ms)
var tz = str[23..28]
return Date.new(y, mo, d, h, mi, s, ms, tz)
}
// Parses a date string into a Date object using the supplied format, provided that literal
// text is only matched by length (not content) and trailing literal text is ignored altogether.
// A default value is used for any missing constructor parameters. See 'format' for mask meanings.
static parse(str, fmt) {
if (fmt == Date.standard || fmt == Date.isoFull || fmt == Date.isoDate) return parse(str)
str = str.trim()
if (fmt is String) fmt = fmt.split("|")
var y = 1
var mo = 1
var d = 1
var h = 0
var mi = 0
var s = 0
var ms = 0
var tz = __localZone
var used = 0
for (i in 0...fmt.count) {
var f = fmt[i]
var c = str.count
if (f == "y") {
if (c < 1 || !(y = sint_(str, 5))) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse year.")
used = "%(y)".count
} else if (f == "yy") {
if (c < 2 || !(y = int_(str[0..1]))) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse year.")
y = y + 2000
used = 2
} else if (f == "yyy" || f == "yyyy" || f == "yyyyy") {
var fc = f.count
if (c < fc || !(y = int_(str[0...fc]))) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse year.")
used = fc
} else if (f == "m") {
if (c < 1 || !(mo = sint_(str, 2))) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse month.")
used = "%(mo)".count
} else if (f == "mm") {
if (c < 2 || !(mo = int_(str[0..1]))) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse month.")
used = 2
} else if (f == "mmm") {
if (c < 3) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse abbreviated month name.")
var t = str[0..2]
var found = false
for (i in 0..11) {
if (__mths[i].startsWith(t)) {
found = true
mo = i + 1
break
}
}
if (!found) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse abbreviated month name.")
used = 3
} else if (f == "mmmm") {
if (c < 3) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse month name.")
var found = false
for (i in 0..11) {
if (str.startsWith(__mths[i])) {
found = true
mo = i + 1
used = __mths[i].count
break
}
}
if (!found) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse month name.")
} else if (f == "d") {
if (c < 1 || !(d = sint_(str, 2))) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse day.")
used = "%(d)".count
} else if (f == "dd") {
if (c < 2 || !(d = int_(str[0..1]))) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse day.")
used = 2
} else if (f == "ddd") { // cannot deduce 'day' from this but check anyway
if (c < 3) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse abbreviated day name.")
var t = str[0..2]
var found = false
for (i in 0..6) {
if (__days[i].startsWith(t)) {
found = true
break
}
}
if (!found) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse abbreviated day name.")
used = 3
} else if (f == "dddd") {
if (c < 6) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse day name.")
var found = false
for (i in 0..6) {
if (str.startsWith(__days[i])) {
found = true
used = __days[i].count
break
}
}
if (!found) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse day name.")
} else if (f == "ooo") { // not worth checking that suffix ties in with day
if (c < 3 || !(d = sint_(str, 2))) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse day ordinal.")
used = "%(d)".count
var sfx = str[used..used+1]
if (!["th", "st", "nd", "rd"].contains(sfx)) {
Fiber.abort("Unable to parse day ordinal.")
}
} else if (f == "oooo") {
if (c < 5) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse day ordinal name.")
var found = false
for (i in 0..30) {
if (str.startsWith(__ords[i])) {
found = true
d = i + 1
used = __ords[i].count
break
}
}
if (!found) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse day ordinal name.")
} else if (f == "h") {
if (c < 1 || !(h = sint_(str, 2))) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse hour.")
used = "%(h)".count
} else if (f == "hh") {
if (c < 2 || !(h = int_(str[0..1]))) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse hour.")
used = 2
} else if (f == "H") {
if (c < 1 || !(h = sint_(str, 2))) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse hour.")
used = "%(h)".count
if (h == 12) h = 0
} else if (f == "HH") {
if (c < 2 || !(h = int_(str[0..1]))) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse hour.")
if (h == 12) h = 0
used = 2
} else if (f == "M") {
if (c < 1 || !(mi = sint_(str, 2))) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse minute.")
used = "%(mi)".count
} else if (f == "MM") {
if (c < 2 || !(mi = int_(str[0..1]))) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse minute.")
used = 2
} else if (f == "s") {
if (c < 1 || !(s = sint_(str, 2))) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse second.")
used = "%(s)".count
} else if (f == "ss") {
if (c < 2 || !(s = int_(str[0..1]))) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse second.")
used = 2
} else if (f == "t") {
if (c < 1 || !(ms = sint_(str, 3))) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse millisecond.")
used = "%(ms)".count
} else if (f == "ttt") {
if (c < 3 || !(ms = int_(str[0..2]))) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse millisecond.")
used = 3
} else if (f == "am" || f == "AM") {
if (h < 12) h = h + 12
used = 2
} else if (f == "z") {
if (c < 1 || !__caps.contains(str[0])) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse military time zone.")
used = 1
} else if (f == "zz") {
if (c < 2) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse time zone name.")
tz = str[0]
var maxLen = 5
if (c < maxLen) maxLen = c
for (i in 1...maxLen) {
if (!__caps.contains(str[i])) {
used = tz.count
break
}
tz = tz + str[i]
}
} else if (f == "zzz" || f == "zzzz") {
var fc = f.count + 2
if (c < fc) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse time zone UTC offset.")
tz = str[0...fc]
used = fc
} else if (i == fmt.count - 1) {
break // not bothered about length of trailing literal text
} else {
f = f.replace("\f", "").replace("\v", "|")
if (c < f.count) Fiber.abort("Unable to parse literal text.")
used = f.count
}
str = str[used..-1]
}
return Date.new(y, mo, d, h, mi, s, ms, tz)
}
// Private helper method to get the number of days from Date.zero up to the start of a year.
static soyDays_(y) {
if (y == 0) return 0
y = y - 1
return y*365 + (y/4).floor - (y/100).floor + (y/400).floor
}
// Private helper method which adds an ordinal suffix to a day number.
static ord_(n) {
var suffix = "th"
if (n == 1 || n == 21 || n == 22) {
suffix = "st"
} else if (n == 2 || n == 22) {
suffix = "nd"
} else if (n == 3 || n == 23) {
suffix = "rd"
}
return "%(n)" + suffix
}
// Constructs a new Date object by passing it: the year, month, day, hour, minute, second
// and millisecond of an instance in time plus a time zone designator. It is a runtime error
// to pass invalid values though, for convenience, if the number of days is more than the
// month has, they will wrap around to the following month.
construct new(y, mo, d, h, mi, s, ms, tz) {
if (!(y is Num && y.isInteger && y >= 0 && y <= 99999)) {
Fiber.abort("The year must be an integer in the range [0, 99999].")
}
if (!(mo is Num && mo.isInteger && mo >= 1 && mo <= 12)) {
Fiber.abort("The month must be an integer in the range [1, 12].")
}
if (!(d is Num && d.isInteger && d >= 1 && d <= 31)) {
Fiber.abort("The day must be an integer in the range [1, 31].")
}
if (!(h is Num && h.isInteger && h >= 0 && h <= 23)) {
Fiber.abort("The hour must be an integer in the range [0, 23].")
}
if (!(mi is Num && mi.isInteger && mi >= 0 && mi <= 59)) {
Fiber.abort("The minute must be an integer in the range [0, 59].")
}
if (!(s is Num && s.isInteger && s >= 0 && s <= 59)) {
Fiber.abort("The second must be an integer in the range [0, 59].")
}
if (!(ms is Num && ms.isInteger && ms >= 0 && ms <= 999)) {
Fiber.abort("The millisecond must be an integer in the range [0, 999].")
}
if (!(tz = Date.isValidTz_(tz))) Fiber.abort("Invalid time zone designator.")
var days = Date.soyDays_(y)
days = days + d - 1 + (Date.isLeapYear(y) ? __diy2[mo-1] : __diy[mo-1])
_num = days * 86400000 + h * 3600000 + mi * 60000 + s * 1000 + ms
_tz = tz
}
// Constructor for creating a Date object directly from a number of milliseconds.
construct fromNumber(num, tz) {
if (num < 0 || num > Date.maximum.number) Fiber.abort("Number is out of range.")
if (!(tz = Date.isValidTz_(tz))) Fiber.abort("Invalid time zone designator.")
_num = num
_tz = tz
}
// Convenience methods to construct a Date object from a subset of its parameters.
static new(y, mo, d, h, mi, s, ms) { Date.new(y, mo, d, h, mi, s, ms, "UTC") }
static new(y, mo, d, h, mi, s) { Date.new(y, mo, d, h, mi, s, 0, "UTC") }
static new(y, mo, d, h, mi) { Date.new(y, mo, d, h, mi, 0, 0, "UTC") }
static new(y, mo, d) { Date.new(y, mo, d, 0, 0, 0, 0, "UTC") }
static new(y) { Date.new(y, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, "UTC") }
static fromNumber(num) { Date.fromNumber(num, "UTC") }
// Gets the component parts of this date, as a list, from its number
// and in the same order as the constructor parameters above.
parts {
var days = (_num/86400000).floor
var time = _num % 86400000
var h = (time/3600000).floor
time = time % 3600000
var mi = (time/60000).floor
time = time % 60000
var s = (time/1000).floor
var ms = time % 1000
var y = (days/365).floor + 1 // approximate year
while(true) {
var soyd = Date.soyDays_(y)
var diff = days - soyd
if (diff >= 0) {
if (!Date.isLeapYear(y) && diff <= 364) {
var mo = 0
for (i in 0..11) {
if (diff < __diy[i]) {
mo = i
break
}
}
if (mo == 0) mo = 12
var d = diff - __diy[mo-1] + 1
return [y, mo, d, h, mi, s, ms, _tz]
} else if (Date.isLeapYear(y) && diff <= 365) {
var mo = 0
for (i in 0..11) {
if (diff < __diy2[i]) {
mo = i
break
}
}
if (mo == 0) mo = 12
var d = diff - __diy2[mo-1] + 1
return [y, mo, d, h, mi, s, ms, _tz]
}
}
y = y - 1
}
}
// Methods to get this date's basic properties.
year { parts[0] }
month { parts[1] }
day { parts[2] }
hour { parts[3] }
minute { parts[4] }
second { parts[5] }
millisec { parts[6] }
// Return a new Date object after adding positive (or negative) increments.
addYears(y) { Date.new(year + y, month, day, hour, minute, second, millisec, _tz) }
addMonths(mo) {
var y = (mo/12).truncate
if ((mo = mo%12) == 0) return addYears(y)
var m = month
if (mo >= 0) {
if ((m + mo) <= 12) {
return Date.new(year + y, m + mo, day, hour, minute, second, millisec, _tz)
}
return Date.new(year + y + 1, m + mo - 12, day, hour, minute, second, millisec, _tz)
}
if ((m + mo) >= 1) return Date.new(year + y, m + mo, day, hour, minute, second, millisec, _tz)
return Date.new(year + y - 1, m + mo + 12, day, hour, minute, second, millisec, _tz)
}
addWeeks(w) { Date.fromNumber(_num + w * 86400000 * 7, _tz) }
addDays(d) { Date.fromNumber(_num + d * 86400000, _tz) }
addHours(h) { Date.fromNumber(_num + h * 3600000, _tz) }
addMinutes(mi) { Date.fromNumber(_num + mi * 60000, _tz) }
addSeconds(s) { Date.fromNumber(_num + s * 1000, _tz) }
addMillisecs(ms) { Date.fromNumber(_num + ms, _tz) }
// Returns the day of the year in which this date falls.
dayOfYear { day + (Date.isLeapYear(year) ? __diy2[month-1] : __diy[month-1]) }
dayOfWeek { (_num/86400000).floor % 7 + 1 } // as an integer (1 to 7), Monday = 1
weekDay { __days[dayOfWeek-1] } // as a string
monthName { __mths[month-1] } // ditto
number { _num } // gets the number of miiliseconds since Date.zero
unixTime { ((_num - Date.unixEpoch.number)/1000).truncate } // can be negative
// Returns the ISO year and week in which this date falls.
weekOfYear { Date.isoWeek(year, month, day) }
// Returns the time zone designator for this date.
zone { _tz }
// Returns a new date object with the new time zone. Doesn't adjust the time.
changeZone(newZone) { Date.fromNumber(_num, newZone) }
// Attempts to adjust the time to a new time zone. If successful, returns a
// new Date object otherwise returns null.
adjustTime(newZone) {
if (newZone == _tz) return this // no adjustment needed
var hasName = !(_tz[0] == "+" || _tz[0] == "-")
var oldOffset
if (hasName && !(oldOffset = __tzs[_tz])) return null
if (!(newZone = Date.isValidTz_(newZone))) return null
hasName = !(newZone[0] == "+" || newZone[0] == "-")
var newOffset
if (hasName && !(newOffset = __tzs[newZone])) return null
if (oldOffset == newOffset) return Date.fromNumber(_num, newZone) // no time adjustment needed
var ohm = Date.parseOffset_(oldOffset)
var nhm = Date.parseOffset_(newOffset)
var d = Date.fromNumber(_num, newZone).addHours(nhm[0]).addMinutes(nhm[1])
return d.addHours(-ohm[0]).addMinutes(-ohm[1])
}
// The inherited 'clone' method just returns 'this' as Date objects are immutable.
// If you need an actual copy use this method instead.
copy() { Date.fromNumber(_num, _tz) }
// Compares this date with another one to enable comparison operators via Comparable trait.
compare(other) { (_num - other.number).sign }
// Constructs the string representation of this date from a 'fmt' list or string.
// To treat a part of the format literally (and avoid a clash with a standard mask)
// insert a '\f' within it which will otherwise be ignored.
// If 'fmt' is a string then its components should be separated by '|'s. However, to use '|'
// literally, replace it with a '\v' which will then be changed back during processing.
format(fmt) {
if (fmt is String) fmt = fmt.split("|")
var str = ""
for (f in fmt) {
if (f == "y") {
str = str + "%(parts[0])" // minimum digit year
} else if (f == "yy") {
str = str + Date.zeroFill_(2, parts[0] % 100) // 2 digit year
} else if (f == "yyy") {
str = str + Date.zeroFill_(3, parts[0] % 1000) // 3 digit year
} else if (f == "yyyy") {
str = str + Date.zeroFill_(4, parts[0] % 10000) // 4 digit year
} else if (f == "yyyyy") {
str = str + Date.zeroFill_(5, parts[0]) // 5 digit year
} else if (f == "m") {
str = str + "%(parts[1])" // minimum digit month
} else if (f == "mm") {
str = str + Date.zeroFill_(2, parts[1]) // 2 digit month
} else if (f == "mmm") {
str = str + monthName[0..2] // abbreviated month name
} else if (f == "mmmm") {
str = str + monthName // full month name
} else if (f == "d") {
str = str + "%(parts[2])" // minimum digit day
} else if (f == "dd") {
str = str + Date.zeroFill_(2, parts[2]) // 2 digit day
} else if (f == "ddd") {
str = str + weekDay[0..2] // abbreviated day name
} else if (f == "dddd") {
str = str + weekDay // full day name
} else if (f == "ooo") {
str = str + Date.ord_(parts[2]) // ordinal day number
} else if (f == "oooo") {
str = str + __ords[parts[2]-1] // full ordinal day name
} else if (f == "h") {
str = str + "%(parts[3])" // mimimum digit hour (24 hr)
} else if (f == "hh") {
str = str + Date.zeroFill_(2, parts[3]) // 2 digit hour (24 hr)
} else if (f == "H") {
var hr = parts[3] % 12
if (hr == 0) hr = 12
str = str + "%(hr)" // mimimum digit hour (12 hr)
} else if (f == "HH") {
var hr = parts[3] % 12
if (hr == 0) hr = 12
str = str + Date.zeroFill_(2, hr) // 2 digit hour (12 hr)
} else if (f == "M") {
str = str + "%(parts[4])" // minimum digit minute
} else if (f == "MM") {
str = str + Date.zeroFill_(2, parts[4]) // 2 digit minute
} else if (f == "s") {
str = str + "%(parts[5])" // minimum digit second
} else if (f == "ss") {
str = str + Date.zeroFill_(2, parts[5]) // 2 digit second
} else if (f == "t") {
str = str + "%(parts[6])" // minimum digit millisecond
} else if (f == "ttt") {
str = str + Date.zeroFill_(3, parts[6]) // 3 digit millisecond
} else if (f == "am") {
str = str + ((parts[3] < 12) ? "am" : "pm") // am/pm designation
} else if (f == "AM") {
str = str + ((parts[3] < 12) ? "AM" : "PM") // AM/PM designation
} else if (f == "z" || f == "zz" || f == "zzz" ||
f == "zzzz" || f == "zzzzz") { // time zone designations
str = str + Date.fmtTz_(_tz, f.count)
} else {
f = f.replace("\f", "").replace("\v", "|")
str = str + f // literal string
}
}
return str
}
// Returns the string representation of this date using the default format.
toString { format(Date.default) }
// Returns the duration (positive or negative milliseconds) from this to another date.
-(other) { Duration.new(_num - other.number) }
}
/*
Duration represents a time interval (positive or negative) measured in milliseconds. It is immutable and any of its properties can therefore be used as a map key.
- /
class Duration is Comparable {
// Maximum safe integer (2^53 - 1) and hence duration
static maximum { 9007199254740991 }
// Blocks the current fiber for a given number of milliseconds.
static wait(ms) {
if (ms.type != Num || ms < 0) {
Fiber.abort("Argument must be a non-negative number of milliseconds.")
}
var finish = System.clock + ms/1000
while (System.clock <= finish) {}
}
// Constructs a new Duration object by passing it a number (positive or negative) of:
// days, hours, minutes, seconds and milliseconds.
construct new(d, h, mi, s, ms) {
ms = d*86400000 + h*3600000 + mi*60000 + s*1000 + ms
if (ms.abs > Duration.maximum) Fiber.abort("Duration is out of safe range.")
_ms = ms
}
// Convenience method to construct a Duration object from just a number of milliseconds.
static new(ms) { Duration.new(0, 0, 0, 0, ms) }
// Gets the duration in various time intervals (as a floating point number).
millisecs { _ms }
seconds { _ms/1000 }
minutes { _ms/60000 }
hours { _ms/3600000 }
days { _ms/86400000 }
// The inherited 'clone' method just returns 'this' as Duration objects are immutable.
// If you need an actual copy use this method instead.
copy() { Duration.new(_ms) }
// Compares this duration with another one to enable comparison operators via Comparable trait.
compare(other) { (_ms - other.millisecs).sign }
// Duration arithmetic.
+(other) { Duration.new(_ms + other.millisecs) }
-(other) { Duration.new(_ms - other.millisecs) }
// Returns the string representation of this duration.
toString { _ms.toString }
}
/* Stopwatch enables one to easily time events. */ class Stopwatch {
// Times the execution of a fumction returning the duration it took to execute.
static time(fn) {
var sw = Stopwatch.new()
fn.call()
var dur = sw.duration
sw.stop()
return dur
}
// Creates a new Stopwatch object and starts it, recording the time.
construct new() { _start = System.clock }
// Returns the duration since 'start'.
duration { Duration.new(((System.clock - _start)*1000).round) }
// Returns the elapsed time since 'start' in milliseconds.
elapsed { duration.millisecs }
// Prevents this Stopwatch object from being used again.
stop() { _start = null }
}
// Type aliases for classes in case of any name clashes with other modules. var Date_Date = Date var Date_Duration = Duration var Date_Stopwatch = Stopwatch var Date_Comparable = Comparable // in case imported indirectly
// Initialize Date tables. Date.init_()</lang>